Welcome to my FRED Talk

by Fredrick Soukup

In October of 2018 I received an email offering me my first book deal—something I’d dreamt about for a decade. But after rereading the email a dozen times, I was confused. Having, at that point in my career, received, give or take, a billion rejection letters, I thought, “Wow, that’s the strangest rejection letter I’ve ever received. It almost sounds like a yes.”

Needless to say, the road to publication is a long one. Now on the eve of the release of my second novel, Blood Up North (Vine Leaves Press), I’m aware I have much to learn about writing and publishing novels. Though, I’ve also learned much (I think). So at the risk of repeating suggestions you may have learned from more qualified instructors or compiled yourself, I’d like to impart the lessons I’ve learned. Fingers crossed, they can be of some service to you in your career.

Forget the butterfly.

At the beginning, a story isn’t a story. It’s a premise, a character, a situation, a setting, etc… A cocoon, at best. That’s fine. No, it’s better than fine—it’s a miracle! Someday that butterfly may land in your hands and spread its wings, and the two of you will marvel at its modest genesis. (A serviceable, if corny, metaphor: you see, the butterfly is a book!) But it’s important to remember—and I often have to remind myself of this—that the initial stage of writing a book is precarious. Writers tend to dream; that’s what makes them writers. But there’s a fine line between articulating in detail a path to that butterfly and merely falling in love with its ideal. Since nothing exists but what’s on the page, you may find yourself, in the latter case, exasperated when your repeated cracks at that opening chapter fail to capture all the glorious charisma of the literary classic you have in mind.

Forget the butterfly! It doesn’t exist and it never will. If it did, there would exist as many breathtakingly powerful novels as there have been breathtakingly powerful moments experienced by literate and ambitious individuals. What Austen had in mind when she first started Pride & Prejudice was probably just as brilliant as the finished product, but I sincerely doubt it was Pride & Prejudice.

Even she had to grind. Even she had doubts. Even she had to…

Rewrite (edit)

Or maybe she didn’t, I don’t know. Regardless, in my opinion, a draft is a draft is a draft. Writing one is super GD hard, and you should feel super GD proud of it. Keep in mind, however, that your work has most likely only just begun. For real. In my experience, the only thing more dismaying than looking back at an old draft and immediately noticing your mistakes—or having those mistakes pointed out to you by a peer reader to whom you sent your draft prematurely—is realizing that you’ve sent your project to agents and editors before it was ready. Maybe the ending is sloppy, the side characters are flat. Maybe the pacing in half a dozen chapters lags. Whatever it is, it’ll be difficult to spot in the days and weeks after you’ve finished that first run-through. Take time off (read other books, organize the miscellaneous drawer in your kitchen, rob a bank, whatever…), then get back to it.

While we’re on the subject of shame…

Embrace embarrassment

This story, regrettably, is true. Back in high school, I spent a summer emceeing lumberjack shows in northern Minnesota. In flannel, boots, and jeans, I pumped up the crowds (a hundred or so, mostly families), then provided commentary for two burly lumberjacks competing in axe-throwing, logrolling, handsawing, chainsawing, and pole-climbing. One day, the older lumberjack’s sore back prevented him from climbing the pole and the competitors tied 2-2. After huddling up, they informed me that the competition would be decided by one more toss of the axe. I then turned to the stands—again, mostly families—and, trusting in my quick-feet, said, “You folks are in for a real treat today. The lumberjacks are all knotted up, so it looks like we’re gonna have ourselves a good old-fashioned j*ck-off!”

I have never been more embarrassed. Or, I should say, I had never been more embarrassed. Little did I know that the day would arrive when I’d email an agent my latest masterpiece, mistakenly addressing my query to “Mr. Ann Smith” (I changed the name here, but you get the drift). Nor did my embarrassment abate when over the following months she and her mercurial cohort responded to my project with silence.

I urge you, as I urge myself: embrace embarrassment! Laugh it off, learn from it, let it harden you, explore your emotions and see if they can help you with the next story. Whatever works for you.

But no matter what…

Don’t stop ‘til you get enough (also, don’t ever get enough)

If you’re like me, a tad on the self-demanding side, please remember to give yourself credit for your achievements, however small: a kind review, the completion of another draft, even a nice rejection letter. For instance, did you see what I did there with my initials? Pretty clever.

Be kind to yourself. Disheartened writers write disheartening books about disheartening characters. If you aren’t careful, you may fall into the same vortex of despair in which I’ve spent much of the past twelve years. If you see me there, feel free to wave, but please do keep it down—I’m working.

Fredrick Soukup is the author of Bliss (Regal House Publishing, 2020) and Blood Up North (Vine Leaves Press, 2022)

When People Make Assumptions About Writing

by Tasnova Malek, MD

When you’re a writer, questions from friends and family run the gamut from worry to envy and everything in between.

How do you ignore distractions?

Aren't you worried you won't make enough money to survive?

Where will you get your story ideas?

My answers to the first two were cut and dried.

  • I'll do my best not to.

  • Yes, but not for a while since I've done my financial homework.

As for the third, it called for more explanation. When most people hear you're a writer, they assume you're working on the Great American Novel. And while obviously, it's true for many, as a primarily nonfiction writer, it wasn't, and still isn’t, true for me. And oddly, this matter of writing non-fiction, far from satisfying their curiosity, elicited a widely held assumption.

“But Wouldn't You Make More Money With Novels?”

Yes, if I wrote books that amass a huge following like J.K. Rowling's Harry Potter books or Stieg Larsson's The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo series have. But when you look at the big picture, according to Forbes magazine, adult non-fiction books have been out-selling adult fiction since 2013.

“Isn't Writing Non-fiction Boring? Kind of Like Writing a Term Paper?”

Non-fiction calls for wide-ranging research and using the information you find to creatively craft an article in a way that will hold a reader's interest. If you’re successful in this, you can pique someone’s curiosity so much that they’ll seek to find out more about the topic. It calls for being a wordsmith and putting a lot of thought into the words you choose. And after you select the right words, you’ll probably need to flip them around like an ’80s era Rubik’s Cube until they click perfectly into place. To me, that's anything but boring.

“But Wouldn't Writing Fiction Be Easier?”

I think that's a misconception, but it's a tribute to authors who make it seem so effortless — as if the words just flow out their fingers. In reality, writing fiction can be grueling. What you see on the page is probably at least the third iteration of the novel. It's the tip of the iceberg, so to speak.

Before a writer finishes her first rough draft, she likely spends hours staring at the ceiling waiting for the story she had in mind to take some sort of shape. And when it does, she has to trust that it will take her to where it wants to go, if only she lets it. This is not the time for making sense of it. It's the time for trusting that this spark of creativity will grow bright enough for the second step — mapping out a credible story line. And since it's not yet built in stone, she may have to untangle the line and reweave it several times before she can even think about the characters who will live in it.

And that brings us to the third task, creating a world populated by characters that her readers will either love or hate. Creating the first type of persona is actually the easier of the two. But any story that readers can get their teeth into has to have an antagonist as well as a protagonist. It needs a white-hatted good guy to identify with and care about, but it’s the black-hatted villain that keeps the readers turning pages late into the night. Compared to these foundation steps, putting the words down on paper (which is what most people think of when they think of writing a story) — is practically effortless.

“Sure, Writing is Hard. But Writers Have All Day to Do It in the Comfort of Their Homes.”

First of all, not all writers work from their homes. And when they do, that comes with its own challenges. It’s far easier to get distracted when you’re surrounded by your favorite books, your family, your pets, and endless other diversions. 

And the idea of having all day to work on a project can lead to procrastination, especially when you’re up against a subject you’re not particularly interested in. So keeping to a schedule is key. Some writers do their best work later in the day, and so they tend to sleep in. This can put them out of sync with family and friends, and life can become pretty isolated if they let it.

Isolation can open up the door to taking a drink to relax and inspire. And as the creative juices loosen up and begin to flow, one drink can lead to two to keep them flowing. Authors like Ernest Hemingway, William Faulkner, Truman Capote, Tennessee Williams, and John Steinbeck are well known for their propensities for writing while under the influence. But theirs was not an old boys club. Edna St. Vincent Millay, Carson McCullers, and Dorothy Parker also famously took a sip or two as they wrote. This is not to say that all writers overindulge in alcohol any more than all doctors, lawyers, or chefs do. It's just that the comfort of being home plus the ability to write at any hour can grant permission to turn to alcohol or drugs to stimulate creative juices.

And so writing is great work if you can get it, and you can get it if you try — and try, and try again. Success in writing — like in most fields, only comes with hard work and dedication to your craft. But if you love what you do, it often doesn’t feel like work at all.

Sources

investopedia.com - The Top Selling Book Series of All Time

newyorker.com - Man of Mystery

forbes.com - Traditional Publishers Are Selling Way More Non-fiction Than Fiction

yourdictionary.com - Wordsmith Meaning

Sunshinebehavioralhealth.com - Non-12-Step Treatment in Colorado Springs, CO

Tasnova Malek, MD, graduated from Bangladesh Medical College and practiced as a primary care physician for six years in Bangladesh. After moving to the USA, she worked at Emory University Hospital in Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine and Hospital medicine research. During COVID-19, she worked as a crisis counselor in Florida Corona Virus Emergency Response Team. Currently, she is working in the National Suicidal Prevention Center. In addition, she has extensive research experience in medicine and psychiatry in the USA.

Even the Hero Struggles: Portraying Mental Health in Fantasy Novels

By S.G. Blaise

Recently, the discussion of mental health has become a more pertinent topic. New research emerges everyday about mental health issues. May has been declared mental health awareness month. We talk more openly about our experiences and offer a better understanding of what it is to live with mental health issues. Support groups and organizations (let it be online or in-person) offer help to anyone who seeks it. Thanks to these efforts, there has been a palpable shift when it comes to mental health from taboo to destigmatized. 

According to the National Alliance on Mental Health Illness, 20.6% of U.S. adults experienced mental illness in 2019. That’s over 51 million people. One in five people are affected by mental illness each year (“Mental Health by the Numbers.” NAMI: National Alliance on Mental Illness, www.nami.org/mhstats.). In other words, mental health is part of our identity more often than not.

When readers pick up a book, they hope to find some likeness of themselves or something they can relate to in the characters. This connection can be cathartic and powerful. These characters provide more than just entertainment; they become like friends. Readers can follow the character’s struggle with external and internal obstacles and triumph along with their hero when they overcome these obstacles at the end of the story. The characters of today’s books have to evolve as our lives evolve and include mental health issues as part of the narrative. Yet there is a vacuum of such characters. Especially in fantasy.

Portraying characters who experience mental health issues in fantasy stories and how they deal with them is essential. Not only do these characters represent struggles with mental health issues to those who live with it, but they also offer a better understanding to those who are not directly impacted by it. That’s why it is important we portray these mental health issues with care and balance, reflecting thorough research if not written from personal experience. It is also important how the characters deal with these mental health issues. This cannot be the only central problem, but part of a bigger picture of their experiences and normalized to show that there are ways to deal with them. The more normalized these issues are, the better the reader can see a way of life that can be in balance. This balance creates a sense of belonging and inclusion across society. 

Having complex and diverse characters who struggle with mental health are a window into real life. These characters are vital to represent the entirety of the human experience, furthering the efforts to destigmatize mental health issues, and connect with readers who have been suffering in silence, never feeling included or visible, even in fiction.

Stories in any form, like books, comic books, films or TV shows have been shaping our view of the world and each other and will continue to shape it in the future. It is imperative that the characters in these stories evolve to include all aspects of life, including mental health issues.

S.G. Blaise is the author of The Last Lumenian series. Her latest book, True Teryn (The Last Lumenian Series Book 2), will be released on December 7, 2021.