Kathleen West on Writing Unlikeable Characters

Mindy: Welcome to Writer Writer Pants on Fire, where authors talk about things that never happened to people who don't exist. We also cover craft, the agent hunt, query trenches, publishing, industry, marketing and more. I'm your host, Mindy McGinnis. You can check out my books and social media at mindymcginnis dot com and make sure to visit the Writer Writer Pants on Fire blog for additional interviews, query critiques and more as well as full transcriptions of each podcast episode. at WriterWriterPants on Fire.com. And don’t forget to check out the Writer, Writer, Pants on Fire Facebook page. Give me feedback, suggest topics you’d like to hear discussed, and let me know if there is someone you’d love to see a a guest.

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Mindy: We're here today with Kathleen West, author of Are We There Yet? One of the things that I find so fascinating is that writers who are also teachers are really common. And I know just from my group of friends that are also writers, and teachers that are aspiring writers, that it's really kind of an intersection that people don't necessarily realize is pretty prevalent. So would you like to just talk about that and how working with students and being in the school system can be a great source of creativity?

Kathleen: That is an awesome way to put it. I do think that working in schools is a fantastic source of creativity and I think it comes from a lot of places. First of all, it's just incredibly inspiring to work with kids of all ages. I have taught third grade through 12th grade and I love different things about each grade level. And one thing I really love is the fact that kids just believe that they can do things and they believe that they can be creative and make great art and great writing and that's super inspiring. And then also, I think that working with kids and families just gives me so much empathy and so much inspiration for my own characters. You get this inside, look at so many different families and how they work and how they love each other in the conflicts that they face, and it is this incredible privilege. And you just get to see the inner workings of a lot of different kinds of people and how they're the same and different. And I think that's been huge for my development as a writer over time.

Mindy: Definitely. I can say for myself. I was attempting to find an agent for almost 10 years and one of the things that really tripped me up in the query process was that hairy little bio paragraph. I never had anything to say. I had no publishing credits. I had an english degree. But I mean, you know, who doesn't? So it was just I didn't have anything to say, that was really like, yeah, I am qualified to do this thing. You want to represent me. I am a writer. I started working in high school as a librarian and I was attempting to write adult fiction and I was sitting at my desk one day in my office and all of a sudden I was like, you know you're working in a library with teenagers. If you switch to YA if you decided to write YA your bio could read: Mindy McGinnis is a high school librarian who spends 40 hours a week with her target audience and knows the market intimately. As soon as I have that bio, it was like a key that just unlocked the door. It is a big reason why I started writing YA. I was just being around the kids and seeing the needs and the gaps in the market. And of course you actually are writing for the adult market, but you're writing about people that are in this space, a heavily teen focused area. So why don't you tell us a little bit about the book Are We There Yet? and how teens and Children are a focus in the plot? 

Kathleen: Someone asked me just recently like, how do you get the voice of the kids right? Because I do have teen characters in both of my novels. It's just being with them, like listening to how they talk and how their brains work. And in my new book, the main character is Alice and she's in her late thirties and feels like she's kind of entering a sweet spot in her life. Her youngest child is seven and she's not changing diapers, her career is kind of taking off, she feels like she can put more energy there now that her kids are older and then she discovers that her daughter is way behind in reading at school and at the same time that her son has engaged in some bullying behaviors at the middle school. 

Those behaviors cause conflicts with her longtime friends and impact her reputation in her community in all kinds of different ways. So it's about kind of how that conflict plays out for her and impacts all areas of her life. So teens behaving badly is a big part of the book and also the idea about teen identity and parent identity. In my own life, I've seen so much conflation of that, like I think parents tend to take credit for their kids successes and then also are blamed for their failures. I don't think that's super healthy. So I wanted to look at how kids choices can be kids choices and adult choices can be adult choices and everyone can be a good person regardless.

Mindy: Talking about social media and about kids and of course, bullying. I grew up in the 90s and bullying was there, it was a problem, but today it is very different. It has a different face on it and this is something that I had the experience of as I moved through growing up in a world that was suddenly changing, very much transitioning into a digital world. So I started really using the internet and things like that right at the end of my high school career and then going into college. For the most part, if you wanted to use a computer, you went to a computer lab, students didn't have their own laptops. If you had a computer in your room, it was a desktop and you were lucky and other people would borrow it. Social media didn't really exist yet. But things were changing.

At the time I was using AOL instant messenger to stay in contact with my friends that were still in high school or friends that were in college. We were separated. And you know sometimes in the evenings I would get in conversations with them or we would have group chats. And I remember a friend of mine who was younger, she was still in high school, we got into an argument over AIM. She said some pretty nasty things to me and then just logged off and I was upset because it was someone I was pretty close with. And so I was also messaging with a friend of mine, a guy that was younger than me and still back at high school in the area. And I was like, hey, you know, she said these things that really hurt my feelings and I will never forget. He's like, that is not like her. And he said, I think it's really weird. He's like, I'm not sure how healthy this Instant messenger is because it's a lot easier to say something mean to someone because you don't have to say it to their face. And you don't have to see the emotional reaction and the pain that you caused. And this was in 1999 and he was like, I don't know if this is a good idea.

Kathleen: He was really ahead of his time there and clairvoyant about the future. I mean I remember this too, so I must be just a couple of years older than you are, I'm going to be 43. 

Mindy: I'm gonna be 42 tomorrow. 

Kathleen: Hey, oh my birthday's next week. So we're really close. So same thing like I didn't grow up with this, I did have AIM instant messenger, but I have a sister who's eight years younger than I am and she was really enmeshed in AIM at a younger age. And I remember some of the conversations that she had and these little snide remarks that her friends would make over messenger that you know, I agree they would not say in person. And I think the trouble is now that the permanence of those, you know, you could have a flip thought or flip comment in person and it goes away. But then you have a social media post or a text that somebody screenshots and it stays around for such a long time. 

I do think teens are getting a little more savvy about that. My kids are Almost 17 and 12 at the moment and my older child especially has gotten more careful about all the details that he tells me about his life. So I used to feel like I had a pretty complete picture and now I know that there are things that I'm probably missing, which is, I'm sure appropriate as he gets older. But it seems like the kids are doing a better job of forgiving each other for these moments of impulsivity. 

The reality of living with social media has made them be a little bit more tolerant and forgiving of each other. I'm hopeful. I also think that they both went through a phase maybe like in fifth grade when they got their school email addresses and had access to google messenger and stuff where it was really huge, or everyone got their phones and there are these large group chats and then it seems like that has fallen away by the time they're in late high school. And they are doing some more 1 to 1 or 1 to 3 communications, less broadcasting of their inner feelings to large groups. So I don't know, I'd have to read some experts like maybe the Pew Center or something has some new studies on how teens are changing their attitudes about social media. But for the moment knock on wood, both my kids seem to be in a pretty good place with it.

Mindy: It is interesting to me how of course we're talking about the change and how it is easier for teens to have their private lives and of course that is good in a way. They are changing. They are growing, they are becoming their own true selves. I always think about when I was a teenager and you know, if you wanted to call a boy or your friends, but especially if you were like, you know, I want to call Bill and I want to say, hey, hey -  you want to go out sometime or how are you doing? And it was like I had to call his house and I had to more than likely talk to one of his parents first. 

Kathleen: It was a miracle that any of that actually got done. I mean, but I guess that's just the way it was, it seems horrifying now that you'd have to do that. But yes, that was absolutely that way. There is more gatekeeping on that kind of behavior for sure. 

Mindy: I think it was also healthy because it made you grow up, you had to know how to speak to an adult. I need to be polite to his mother and introduce myself in order to get access to him, right? People always complain about kids on their phones. But you know, it's no different than tying up the phone line and being on the landline for four hours and chatting. It's just that they're doing it kind of spasmodically over text. 

Kathleen: I think that's right. And then also I tried to deal with this a little bit in my book, but I think it's tempting for parents to think like, oh, well I'm going to solve the social media problem by not giving my child a phone until much later. I admire that impulse. The tricky thing that I found in my teaching job is that you end up isolating your child. It's just much more likely that that kid is not going to know the plans that the group is meeting here or everyone's going to go to this basketball game or whatever. So you have to kind of look at what your community is doing as you make your parenting choices or else you can have some unintended consequences about how much access your child has to social group. Which is a really interesting part of the puzzle I think for parents making decisions. 

Mindy: One of the things that your book really focuses on is about you know, making mistakes and we all make them. But as you said now, there's an element of permanence to our mistakes. I of course live and work and move in the YA audience in social media and there's always something going on. We call it author jail. There's always someone in author jail. Yes, like someone made a mistake or misspoke and of course, we do need to make those mistakes in order to learn from them. If social media had been around when I was a teenager, I would be mortified, I would be mortified by the things that I said. The things that I did. I mean, you know, I was a teenager and teens make mistakes. That's how you learn, that's how you become an adult. And they are living in this world where those mistakes, the permanence of them, makes it very, very hard to live down as you mentioned earlier. So if you want to talk a little bit about the role that mistakes play in your book.

Kathleen: There are a lot of really big mistakes, mistakes in this book. And when my husband first read it, he was like, she just keeps making bad choices and I'm so stressed and I'm like, well, you know, when's the last time you read a book about just a nice person and nothing happens to them? So there's going to be mistakes in the book. But one thing I like about this book is that everybody makes mistakes. There's three generations of characters, you know, a son, a mom and a grandmother in all three are really fumbling around and making some pretty big mistakes. The mistakes are not limited to the teen landscape for sure. 

And in fact, one of the things that I enjoyed writing, the mom makes a pretty big. She has basically like this really big public temper tantrum in front of her kids and that changes how her son sees her. Like humanizes her in a pretty big way because he hadn't really been privy to her mistakes before or she had managed to control her behavior so that her kids didn't see her mistakes and once he does see that she's fallible. Then he's able to kind of connect with her and they're able to move forward. 

So I think mistakes play a really important role helping that teen and adult connection move forward. One thing I was interested in exploring our friendships of convenience and the women, the mom friends in the book, became friends at kindergarten round up and then just kind of stayed friends throughout their lives. They don't necessarily have a ton in common anymore. And when their kids are making these mistakes, then they're able to kind of re examine their friendships and kind of figure out what they want from those relationships as adults. I guess the mistakes propel things forward now that I'm thinking about it.

Mindy: When we talk about fiction and we talk about people making mistakes and sometimes, you know, you'll read reviews where people are like, oh this main character was so hard to identify with. She was always making the wrong decisions or I just wanted to shake her. How many people in real life do you feel that way as well? People make mistakes. I remember 10 years ago, the Dystopian heyday of YA literature, that was always a common question - why do you think dystopian literature is so popular? What's the draw of dystopian literature? And I was like, well, do you want to read a utopia? Everybody's happy and everything is fine and there are no problems. It's a perfect world. There's no story.

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Kathleen: You mentioned likability. That's something that's come up a lot in reviews of this book and some people say I didn't really like any of the characters. I feel differently of course, I like them all and I've spent so much time with them getting in their heads. I mean, I would make different decisions than many of them a lot of the time, but in terms of liking them or admiring them or understanding who they are and what they're trying to do, I'm on their team for sure. Likability is an interesting concept for characters, and the writer. I really like to explore all facets of a personality. So I kind of lean into the mistakes or the flaws. I write in the third person point of view, close. So I get into their heads and you're hearing their thoughts and feelings and not every thought or feeling is flattering. I try to go for realistic, so I think 100% likable might not be as realistic as the intermittently likeable character. 

Mindy: It's not. There is no one that you like 100% ofl the time and agree with all of their choices, even your best friend. Like there will be times when you're just like, nope, I can't, I don't want to be around you or hear your voice right now. No, going into college, they always say don't be a roommate with someone that was a friend in high school, it will ruin your friendship and I'm here to tell you, that's the truth. When you're living with someone that you're already intimate with. It's just like, Hey, fix your shit. You realize how much you do or do not actually like this person. 

And you talk about friendships of convenience. I love that topic because I live in a very, very rural area and I grew up in a school that graduates less than 100 kids every year. You don't have a ton of options when it comes to friends. You are with the same people from kindergarten through senior year. And oftentimes your parents are friends with their parents and those people that are kind of chosen to be your friends. That is just kind of a decision that is made for you in many ways. And that's something that really changed drastically for me when I went to college. It's like, oh, suddenly there's this whole pool of people that I can choose from to be friends with.

Kathleen: I live in Minneapolis and I lived in the metro area here for my whole life, so in an urban setting. But I went to a very small Catholic all girls school, so there were 62 girls in my class and I definitely felt like at the end of high school I was like, I'm ready for a break from these people. But then as years have gone by, I find myself feeling a really big affinity with those women and when I connect with them on social media or whatever, many of them have been hugely supportive of my books. I feel this connection. It's almost like we're cousins, like second cousins or something like that. Like family, we have this kind of shared understanding of childhood. I do feel a really large connection to the women that were in my high school class even though I didn't maintain close friendships with them, from the time that I was 18 to the time that I was 40. I find myself now thinking like, Oh, I'd really like to hang out with those people. 

Mindy: The closeness, it is a family atmosphere that doesn't necessarily go away. It just changes into these relationships that you can pick them back up at any time. Like a family member. My class, so I graduated in 97. Same situation. You know, we were together from kindergarten through senior year. I can look at any class photo from any grade name, everyone's first name, last name, sometimes, even their parents, too. Like that's just the way it is. The closeness of that bond is difficult if not impossible to recreate.

My class, unfortunately, we've already lost three people from class. It's too early. It's too early. So we have a Facebook group that's just our class of 1997 and we gather there and we recently lost someone and, and so it's just, we would just tell stories, really. Do you remember when he did this? Or do you remember this? Do you remember that? I don't have that with anyone else. I don't have that formative bond. 

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You can post on Facebook, something about something going on, you know, in the community, People did leave. I'm still here. Sometimes, you know, it'll be like vague Facebook posts or something, not from me, I don't do that, but I'll get like four or five messages that day like, hey, what's going on? You know? So it's just like, oh, well, let me tell you, I'm still here and I still know everything that isn't necessarily out there widely in the public knowledge. Even people that have left and people that have gone away and created a whole life somewhere else. They're like, oh, what's going on? Like I need to know what's up home. It is a very close bond, but I don't have anyone from that time period that I speak to like every day. I'm sure you can hear it all the ding, ding dings, those are my friends from college.

Kathleen: I kind of have the same situation with my small high school, but it's kind of funny now that I've been writing more full time, I've been looking for part time, temporary teaching jobs. You mentioned you sub also, that's kind of what I'm looking to do about long term something. I did it this fall in a third grade classroom, which was just super fun. And my old high school that I went to with a small catholic high school emailed and said would you be interested in teaching a couple of sections of American lit? And I'm like, absolutely. So I'm actually going there on Monday to talk to them about how that might look for next fall and it's the first time I've been back in the building in at least 10 years. I remember the last time I was there, one of my classmates was a young alumna of the year. But it was 10 or 15 years ago that she was, so I'm just very excited to see what the school looks like and think, I mean to think about working there after all this time is just really fun and fascinating too. I mean one of the fun things about being a writer is just infusing all these aspects of your past into your present works. 

Mindy: I do substitute and it's in the same district that I grew up in. Kind of funny actually the other day just speaking about being in touch with people from the past. School's out and I was just hanging out, sitting at my desk, waiting for the parking lot to empty and someone had posted on my Facebook group from high school. Hey, do you remember the time someone pulled a prank on, on a teacher. Do you remember when so and so did this? And I posted back and I was like, yeah. And funny enough, I'm actually sitting in that classroom right now. 

Kathleen: I mean that is so awesome. I love that. And I just love working in schools too, because you're part of other people's formative memories that they're going to be carrying through their whole lives to. It's a special job, I think.

Mindy: Absolutely. I will be starting a long term sub position in April for 5th grade english class. And I had really resisted going below high school level just because I wasn't really necessarily comfortable with the age group, wasn't necessarily comfortable with myself and my humor and how things work in that environment. Well then with the advent of COVID and they needed a substitute so badly, I was like, okay, you put me wherever. And I really warmed up to the age group. The teacher that I am taking her place is going to be having a baby, so she's been in and out for doctor's appointments, things like that. So they put me in that classroom when she's out, so I can learn that group and so have something like a relationship now. I had kind of a long day on Monday, you know what it's like? It was the time change plus the kids had four days off. So it was like a zoo. It was just a long day. Nobody was bad. Just everybody was wired. I was standing in the hallway after the bell had rung and the kids were leaving, they were going to get on the bus and then one boy walked past me, he turned around and came back and he said, thank you for teaching me today.

I was like you are welcome and I will come back and I will be here every day as much as I can. Like it's just those little moments. I've been standing there thinking how the hell am I gonna do this long term? And then the one thing, and I'm like yes I will be here, I will be here for you whenever you need me.

Kathleen: I started teaching elementary school just a couple of years ago, right before I ended up selling my first book and leaving teaching full time. But I was ready for a change. And as my teaching career progressed I became more and more interested in global citizenship and teaching about being a good community member and like the whole child basically. So I was like, well what better way to think about that kind of formative experience than in an elementary room. Being down with the little kids really made sense to me. And they do like they just give so much of themselves and before COVID times at the end of the day sometimes I would say like okay, handshake, hug or high five? Your choice, as the goodbye. And some kids would be like, I need all three and I'm like, oh yeah, you know, little kids will just tell you, I need, I need all three today. You know, I've loved all the age groups. Right now. I'm looking forward to teaching some older kids again. I'd really like to teach some writing classes to talk and think about the things that I've learned in writing my last couple of books, you know, with some older students. So you know, it changes over time. 

Mindy: Last thing, why don't you let my listeners know where they can find you online and where they can find the book, Are We There Yet

Kathleen: Are We There Yet is available wherever books are sold. And actually the audio is really great. If your podcast listeners like audio books, I just started listening to it. It's narrated by Therese Plummer. She did an excellent job and so I recommend that format as well. I'm most active on Twitter and on Instagram. On Twitter, I'm at K West books and on Instagram I'm at Kathleen West Writes and I love hearing from readers so feel free to drop me a line and I'll write you back. 

Mindy: Writer Writer Pants on Fire is produced by Mindy McGinnis. Music by Jack Korbel. Don't forget to check out the blog for additional interviews, writing advice and publication tips at Writer Writer Pants on Fire dot com. If the blog or podcast have been helpful to you or if you just enjoy listening, please consider donating. Visit Writer Writer Pants on Fire dot com and click “support the blog and podcast” in the sidebar.

Robbie Couch Talks LBGTQ Issues And Small Towns

Mindy: Welcome to Writer Writer Pants on Fire, where authors talk about things that never happened to people who don't exist. We also cover craft, the agent hunt, query trenches, publishing, industry, marketing and more. I'm your host, Mindy McGinnis. You can check out my books and social media at mindymcginnis dot com and make sure to visit the Writer Writer Pants on Fire blog for additional interviews, query critiques and more as well as full transcriptions of each podcast episode. at WriterWriterPants on Fire.com. And don’t forget to check out the Writer, Writer, Pants on Fire Facebook page. Give me feedback, suggest topics you’d like to hear discussed, and let me know if there is someone you’d love to see a a guest.

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Mindy: We're here with Robbie Couch, author of The Sky Blues, which released April six. The heartfelt and tender story that celebrates resilience blazing your own trail and the joys of discovering your truest self. So, you're a journalist as well, and your work primarily focuses on LGBTQ issues, progressive causes, which of course, ties into the novel as well. I feel like especially in YA literature we see a lot of coming out stories. Which is great and it's really awesome that we're seeing those, we don't see a lot of the post coming out stories and those lived experiences once you've made your statement and put yourself out there. So, if you could talk a little bit about that and how it ties into The Sky Blues, that would be great. 

Robbie: I think you put that really well, fortunately, we've had many more LGBTQ stories in general in the past few years, but I think even within that genre, I think the coming out story is a little bit over saturated within the genre. But I do kind of feel like there's so much more to the queer experience than just that coming up moment. And sometimes I think in the genre we can kind of get pigeonholed into that one moment. Also with a lot of coming out stories, there's this very big build up to the moment and then it can sometimes feel like rainbows and sunshine afterward and for a lot of LGBTQ people, that's really not the case. Coming out is a wonderful moment, but oftentimes it does come with unfortunately, some backlash. Family rejection and even just internal struggles of finding your way and being comfortable in your skin and navigating the world as an openly queer person, that comes with its own challenges. I wanted to capture the moment after a young queer person, in my story his name is Sky Baker, and you meet him right in Chapter One, a few months after his mom found out that he was gay. He's openly gay, but he's still in that awkward, contentious weird moment in his life where he's trying to be comfortable essentially with this new normal. 

Mindy: I really, really like that you are examining this in a realistic way because yes, it is awesome to be able to be yourself and, you know, make your announcement and be present as your true self. But no, not everyone is going to be accepting and loving and not necessarily just in novels but tv shows and movies, I just see so much celebration - which is great and is necessary - it needs to be there. It's too long in coming. But I don't always see a realistic presentation of fallout. So I wrote a book called HEROINE which is about the opioid crisis and my main character is a female athlete who becomes addicted to heroin and her best friend also was in the car accident with her and suffered through pain and recovery without becoming addicted to opioids. And at the end of the book her best friend is like fuck you, you know, she's like I did it, why couldn't you? What the hell is your problem? And I had a lot of people you know email me and be like, you know, thank you for not just making it - Yeah, it's okay. Because there were plenty of people that are like, you know, it's all right, Mickey. We still love you. We're going to help you through this, we're sorry this happened, it's not your fault, it's just what happened. And then one of the most important people in her life is like no you're weak, I'm done with you. It's important to show that.

Robbie: For sure. I think especially in the genre, there should be sort of a balance where of course we want young people to feel empowered to come out and we want to give them hope that there's a place for them in this world. So we don't want to paint it in this very dark light where it's this scary thing. But at the same time to your point, it often is very complicated and there are tough challenges that arise. And I think it's just as important to tell the stories of those people who face those challenges and then still come out thriving and doing well. And another theme of The Sky Blues, a big theme is found family. Our chosen family and Sky is able to, even though he faces some family rejection and there's certainly people in his life and in his town that do not respect him as a gay kid, there are many people who do. And I think that was something that I really wanted to make a part of the narrative and a part of that story because yeah, I think it's just as important to show those tough, challenging stories, but then also showing resiliency and showing young where people are overcoming those things and finding the pathway forward. 

Mindy: Absolutely. A realistic expectation for those who are going to be walking that path. Yes, absolutely. We're in prom season. So I work in high school and it is prom season. Last year we didn't have a problem at all because of Covid. This year we are having a masked prom. Prom of course, comes with all of the social expectations and body disparities. I went to high school in the 90s. I think especially for girls body positivity has changed a lot of things. I see girls wearing something that they are like, yeah, I'm rocking this, you know, and they don't feel... they don't feel any type of shame or anything like that. And it's such a relief. I remember in the 90s taking water pills, I would have rather peed in my dress, dripping urine as my body expelled everything just so that I looked as absolutely swim as possible. I mean, it's just ridiculous.

Robbie: Wow, that's awful. And I do think there absolutely is, of course, a double standard between genders in terms of expectation and what you look like and what you can wear and what you can't wear and how people are going to judge you. So, oh my God, I'm sorry. Hopefully we've made progress since the 90s. 

Mindy: It’s so much different now and I'm so, I'm so pleased and happy when I see my kids that are just content with themselves, not just content, but proud and muscular girls, too. Like built girls that are like yeah, I look good. I really like seeing that there's also this whole other experience of Prom for LGBTQ plus youth. Can you talk about that experience since we're in that season? 

Robbie: I think prom can be at least a wonderful, amazing, beautiful experience for high schoolers, but it's also this very traditional, conventional thing that I think can sometimes be dripping with heteronormativity in many ways. Sometimes for young queer people, it can feel very othering to be either gay or trans or bisexual and want to come to prom as your full self and be able to express yourself in whatever way that looks like. Sometimes that can be really challenging, especially if we're going to a school where there aren't a lot of openly LGBTQ students and teachers and it doesn't feel as inclusive. Something that's a secondary narrative in The Sky Blues and something that you're seeing at a lot of high schools across the country nowadays is like a queer prom or an LGBTQ prom or gay prom. It's a separate space, a separate event for LGBTQ students to really be able to come and be their authentic selves. As much as I wish that there didn't have to be that separate space and that we could have one big problem for everyone, I think it's really important that young queer people do feel safe and supported and can be celebrated doing the things that every other high schooler gets to do in their high school experience. Hopefully one day we won't have the need for those sorts of problems and they truly will be inclusive. We're not quite there yet in many schools. I do think it's gotten a lot better. My heart is always bursting when I hear about LGBTQ students who are crowned prom king or queen, even when I was in high school back in 2007, it's changed quite a bit since then. So it's very encouraging. But I think we have a little bit to go and it's important for those big quintessential high school moments to be inclusive for everyone. 

Mindy: Absolutely, the quintessential high school experience. That's exactly right. Everyone should be included in that. And I do think we're making strides.

Robbie: Another theme that is sort of touched on in the book too is oftentimes we're not aware of the messages that other people are being sent and absorbing from their communities. So, as a straight person, you might not necessarily see the sorts of homophobia that he faces, even if it's not blatant, even if it's just microaggressions or just the things people say or making off the cuff remarks. There's certainly people in my own high school that were LGBTQ that I didn't know. It's tough to think about going through that experience and wishing you were there for each other and kind of having the hindsight now as adults to wish you had that supportive network and could really encourage people to be their true selves. 

Mindy: You say too and you're so right, just about the microaggressions. When I was in high school, so in the 90s, if something was stupid or dumb or boring or if you didn't want to do it, you said it was gay That's what you did. You were like, that's gay. It was a negative connotation. I used it never meaning it in any way as to hurt or harm towards a gay person. That was just the word we used. That is not cool, you can't do that. I worked really hard to get out of my vocabulary as a derogatory term. Shen I think back now to the casualness of dropping that and probably most definitely in front of even my teammates - wer’e all telling them that's bad, that's not okay. 

Robbie: Even after I came out when I was in college, I would have folks accidentally say that's gay and then immediately tense up and say something to be effective - I don't mean it like that, I'm sorry. And I believe that. But the implicit message, like you said is that there's something wrong with it or abnormal or lame or stupid or whatever it may be, and especially if you're a young queer person that can really leave a mark on your self esteem. And it can also be sending you this message that there's not really a place for you in your hometown or if you do come out, you're going to be facing a lot of hostility, you're going to be othered and you're not going to be accepted in the same way. I mean, I think about it too as a white person, I remember being much younger in high school and we would throw around the word ghetto, right, well that's ghetto. And I didn't think twice about it. And it wasn't until I was much older that I realized all of the layers of using a term like that, especially as a white person. And I felt awful and I had to really challenge myself and think about using a word like that differently or not using it at all, really. There's all sorts of words like that, that as you get older, you have to push back and question and push for our culture to shift because they do send messages be they positive or negative and especially young people are hearing that in absorbing that.

Mindy: Tying that into the small town theme, those cultural settings, I can say I'm very proud of the small town that I live in that it is of course, not 100% accepting, I'm sure, but we do have two trans students and they seem to do much better than I ever would have anticipated. I do think things are improving here in a rural, rural small town community, there's support and I see more support even from my generation for these students, I see staff being careful with their pronouns. God, it's so refreshing.

Robbie: That is so refreshing to hear. Yeah, that's amazing. You and I think probably have a lot in common. I'm from rural Michigan. So I grew up in a small town right outside of Flint, very working class, predominantly white conservative town. The book is not set in my same hometown, but I definitely let my own experiences growing up in the rural rust belt inform the world that Sky lives in. Yes, Sky is facing homophobia. Yes, he is certainly facing bigotry. But would this same conversation happened in the same way today than it would have back when I was in high school? Or would it look differently or would there be more acceptance? Sky learns throughout the book, there are so many people in his corner, in his small town, even though he didn't realize it. At first there's a trans character, there's a black character who is Sky’s good friend. And you see these journeys that other characters who are marginalized in their small town also take, you realize that although yes, there's certainly homophobia and transphobia and racism. I think sometimes you also find the most fiercest badass sort of allies in those communities that can really stand up for the little guy and that's especially cool and awesome to see. 

Mindy: I think two summers ago my local library had an LGBTQ book display. There was definitely a backlash. Some people were extremely upset. It was a very small group of people and I wouldn't even use the word group - handful - but a very loud minority. I was looking at the posts on Facebook and I was greatly relieved to see that besides the usual suspects, even older people were just like, you know what? Leave it alone doesn't matter. Let people be people.

Robbie: Oh my gosh, that's awesome to hear. And to your point about the very small minority sometimes being the loudest people in the room, five angry people can sometimes feel like 200 angry people if they're shouting, shouting into the void. That's so awesome. And I think that's why it's really important that when you in these small towns or really anywhere that when you have people speaking up being upset about LGBTQ stuff that you do have allies also speaking up and whether that's in digital spaces and going into the comments sections or showing up at school during a community meeting or whatever it looks like. I think it's really important that you have outspoken adult allies who aren’t just letting that sort of bigotry go without having some push back to it and saying no, that's not who we are and we're not going to allow that sort of thing.

And I think we are seeing more and more of that resilience in small town America where my parents live now. They live on the west coast of Michigan and it's a small town, I wouldn't necessarily say it's super conservative but it's a little bit more moderate. And at their high school a few months ago there was a little bit of controversy around the library at the high school wanting to put all the books that had any sort of LGBTQ theme or characters in a specific restricted area where they would need to get parent permission in order to check out the books. 

Although it was of course very discouraging to see that that was proposed. It was also really encouraging to see so many people in my parent’s town really stand up and go wait a minute, No, that's not how we do it. My parents’ pastor at church was one of the most vocal proponents of making sure these books were accessible to young queer kids. So it's really, really cool to see that progress happening on the ground in small town America and it's complicated right now. There's still a lot of traditional conventional ways of thinking that do come with homophobia and transphobia, but there's also a lot of forward thinking happening to you for small towns. 

Mindy: Yeah, there's more going on here than you think. I'll say that.

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Mindy: Now, to your point, I'm glad you've mentioned, a church was one of the largest proponents of the LGBTQ book display in my public library. 

Robbie: I'm not personally religious, but I think that queer people should be accepted every space that they want to be. And I think especially when you look at younger generations, you do see a lot of younger Christians are more, far more accepting and tolerant of LGBTQ people and that's great to see.

Mindy: Not a small town environment, but a friend of mine, a good friend of mine from college is a minister and she's a head minister at a very, very large church. She had some concerns when they were going back to in person services, they have very hardcore Trumpers and they have diehard liberals. The church was like, hey listen, we're going to church, you guys are gonna be nice to each other. The day after they resumed in person, of course with masks and distancing, she was like, it was fine. So there weren't any problems. It was good. And people gathered. They may not be having those conversations in that space, but they are present together. as long as you're seeing other people as humans and there with you, there's room for growth.

Robbie: Absolutely. And I think it's a more pressing thing now more than ever. And it will probably become even more of a pressing issue as we go on. And we have this sort of division in digital spaces where it's so easy to just be surrounded by people who agree with you 100% of the time on 100% of the issues. I'm a very proud, progressive person and I have very, very low tolerance for any sort of bigotry, homophobia, racism. At the same time, I think in general, it's not a good thing when we push ourselves into these echo chambers and aren't interacting and connecting in the real world. And it's great that we have spaces where we can still come together as people and even if we don't agree on everything, we can still connect. 

And that's really I think how you move hearts and minds, right? Befriending someone who is different than you. Or maybe you haven't thought about an issue in a particular way because you haven't known anyone who was trans or who was gay. And if you meet that person and actually just have a normal conversation with them, they're not this scary boogeyman that you might see on FoxNews, but they're actually a real person with real experiences and you might be able to connect about baseball or apple pie or whatever you want to talk about. I hope that moving forward, even if we do continue in the direction of everything going mobile and technology just taking over, we still can find a way to have those spaces to have genuine connection, whether it is somehow online or in the real world because I think that’s how you have progress, how you can change hearts and minds.

Mindy: Having that person physically in front of you, flesh and blood, changes things. When I was in college was when AOL first came out with instant messenger and I had someone from high school that I was still in contact with. I was in college and some of my friends were younger, so they were still at home. I was in college and we would get on like group chats and talk in the evening or whatever. And I had a friend from high school that basically had some beefs with me, really like, kind of went off on me over AIM and said some really hurtful things. And one of my dude friends said, it's a lot easier to say mean things over this chat box. She would never say that to your face. And he said, I'm not sure that this whole AIM thing is a good idea. I think it makes it a lot easier to be mean to each other. 25 years later, I'm like, Oh, how right you are.

Robbie: Oh my gosh, yes. And I've had so many interactions with people that are just so telling. Before I wrote this book, I worked in progressive media, I worked at HuffPost and UpWorthy. And so I had a lot of bylines on issues that were somewhat controversial and I would often get very trolly people reach out to me, or say something really mean spirited in my replies and most of the time I would ignore it. But there was a few times that I would reach out and very gently kindly ask why they said that? Starting a conversation in a productive way and 99 percent of the time with those people, as soon as you engage them in a sincere way, they immediately kind of back down and they don't have that rigidness and they will either apologize or say they didn't mean it, or they didn't think about it in that way. But I think when you're just firing off things online, especially if you're anonymous in doing so right, if you don't have a profile picture, you kind of feel protected by the anonymity of the internet, people say absolutely horrible egregious things to complete strangers. And I think especially if you're a woman or LGBTQ or a racial minority, you get it even worse, of course. Your friend was definitely onto something by predicting the future of media in that way. But I think we're becoming more and more aware of that and I hope that whatever it looks like moving forward, we’ll be able to carve out a way that we can just be a little bit kinder to one another. 

Mindy: You are so right about even if someone attacks you first, approaching them as a human being and them not knowing quite what to do with that. I write dialogue for a living, I can do a zippy come back and I can bury you. It's pointless. We’re both screaming at each other. We're literally looking at a box and getting angry. I had RT’d something about people should be able to go to the bathroom wherever they feel they want to go to the bathroom from a friend, and somebody came in on it and I don't even know where they came from, attacking and angry. And this person's last name was McGinnis. They were from Pennsylvania and they were from an area in Pennsylvania - because they do a lot of geology - that some of my family is from. And I was like, can you like.. this bathroom stuff aside... do you happen to know when your family landed in this area? Because I think there's a possibility that we're related. He hit back something like, I'm not related to some stupid liberal, like you. And I'm like, well, actually, I think you might be. If you are, this is really bad because we're both McGinnis’s and McGinnis’s are never wrong. So this is gonna be a long fight. And he's like, I don't know, I'll ask my dad what his dad's name was. I'll get back to you. And I'm like, okay, cool, have a good day. And he's like, you too!

Robbie: Oh my gosh. I'm certainly not completely innocent. But people I think sometimes go into those conversations so charged up and fired up. And as soon as you say something nice or try to connect with them on something other than whatever hot topic you're discussing, there's like this immediate, almost relief. I think sometimes we've seen people like, okay, like you’re a person. I'm a person. Yes, we disagree, but we can still have a conversation. I say that also knowing that I'm also someone who doesn't think we should be compromising when it comes to human rights and accepting people and totally, if someone is not wanting to have those conversations, if they're trans or from a marginalized community and they have to deal with someone who is spouting bigotry in their face, I'm never going to tell that person no have the conversation with them. People should absolutely have the ability to shut that down to not engage. They're being harassed, they should report it, block the person, whatever. But if there are spaces where you think there is room to have a discussion, totally go for it because that's the only way we're going to build bridges. No

Mindy: No one should ever be in a conversation that makes them feel badly about themselves insulted or even if it's just making you angry, like I make myself sound good over here, but I've had days when I'm like, I'll have it written down and it's like here it comes, going to go nuclear on your face. And then it's like I'm just going to delete this and go outside. 

Robbie: Oh my gosh, yeah, I do that too. I have done that so many times. A few years ago when I was much more active, I would write out these oh my gosh, several paragraph responses to something problematic that someone said and just writing it out, I felt was kind of cathartic. And then I would get to the end and be like actually I don't even need to send this now because I got out of my system. And maybe I will reply with something a little bit more tame or less combative, or maybe I won't reply at all. 

I totally hear you on that and I think it's a good practice. I spend way too much time on Twitter and it's such a immediate platform where you know, you're engaging with people constantly and you're writing quick replies and responses and sometimes if you’re emotional - for better or worse-  you can quickly respond to something when, if you just took a couple minutes to think about it, maybe go for a walk to separate yourself from it for just a minute and then return to it with fresh perspective or fresh eyes. Sometimes you can articulate your perspectives better and maybe not come across as intense. I certainly need to practice what I'm preaching right now. I've done it too. 

Mindy: I've really, here in my forties, come to ascribe to that idea of your feelings, becoming thoughts and those thoughts becoming actions and interrupting that process when it's negative, recognizing that cycle and be like - no, you don't have to eat a whole row of double stuffed Oreos today.

Robbie: Replace double stuff Oreos with a big pot of fettuccine pasta and that's me. I think that's a good point though. I was actually just having this conversation with someone about improving mental health and that was something that I noted. The older I've gotten, the more I've realized how important it is to be aware of my thoughts and be aware of my feelings. And if I'm kind of falling into a darker period, and a lot of times it's associated with self doubt or insecurity or just not feeling good about myself in some way, I can sense those thoughts starting to spiral. And if I can have sort of like my own little toolkit to be able to do something that I know can disrupt that spiral. Whether it could be something as simple as calling my mom and having a good conversation with a family member, just having those tools at my disposal to kind of recenter me and make me aware of what I'm feeling and why I'm feeling that way can work wonders, I think, when it comes to mental health. 

Mindy: That's what I do for a living is I spin narratives. And so my anxiety just looks like me doing that with the worst possible outcomes. Put myself in bed in the middle of the afternoon, because I got completely wrapped up in it. 

Robbie: And then when you can kind of find some space between those thoughts and where you are now, it can sometimes feel so irrational looking back and it's like, why did I feel that way? Like, of course, of course that was an irrational course, it makes sense. But in the moment, that's where your thought is, and it can be so difficult to get out of that funk or to get out of that way of thinking. 

Mindy: Last thing, why don't you let listeners know where they can find the book, The Sky Blues, but also where they can find you online.

Robbie: I am, as I mentioned earlier on Twitter, probably way too much. So you can find me on Twitter at Robbie underscore Couch. Last name is just like a sofa. And I'm also on Instagram. So @Robbiecouch and if you're interested in buying  The Sky Blues, you can see the link in my bio. It'll take you to the Simon and Schuster landing page where you can get it through whatever bookseller you want to get.

Mindy: Writer Writer Pants on Fire is produced by Mindy McGinnis. Music by Jack Korbel. Don't forget to check out the blog for additional interviews, writing advice and publication tips at Writer Writer Pants on Fire dot com. If the blog or podcast have been helpful to you or if you just enjoy listening, please consider donating. Visit Writer Writer Pants on Fire dot com and click “support the blog and podcast” in the sidebar.

Abigail Dean Talks Writing Psychologically Flawed Characters

Mindy: Welcome to Writer Writer Pants on Fire, where authors talk about things that never happened to people who don't exist. We also cover craft, the agent hunt, query trenches, publishing, industry, marketing and more. I'm your host, Mindy McGinnis. You can check out my books and social media at mindymcginnis dot com and make sure to visit the Writer Writer Pants on Fire blog for additional interviews, query critiques and more as well as full transcriptions of each podcast episode. at WriterWriterPants on Fire.com. And don’t forget to check out the Writer, Writer, Pants on Fire Facebook page. Give me feedback, suggest topics you’d like to hear discussed, and let me know if there is someone you’d love to see a a guest.

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Mindy: We're here with Abigail Dean, author of Girl A. It covers so many different topics but specifically the main character is a survivor of a really shocking case of child abuse who escapes and then as an adult has to return when her mother dies and makes the main character, Lexie, the executor of her will. So why don't you tell us a little bit more about the book Girl A

Abigail: So, yeah Girl A is Lexie Gracie. She is the survivor. She's the woman, kind of summoned back 15 years after this escape that she's made from her parents’ house which becomes kind of known as the House of Horrors in the press. Lex is really a character who in a way she wants to be known as anything other than Girl A. That's almost become a kind of millstone to her, this association with her parents, almost this heroic image has become something she's just desperate to get away from. And when she is summoned back to deal with her mother’s will, she's also dealing with the fact that she's being left the House of Horrors along with her siblings in her mother's will. That's kind of what prompts this reconnection with her siblings. She grew up with six brothers and sisters and they suffered this shared childhood which was a childhood of trauma. Girl A, I think to me really deals with sort of resurrecting those old battles and alliances that the siblings developed in the house, really just seeing how they translate into adulthood and how each of the siblings has both coped and failed to cope, I guess with what happened to them. 

Mindy: I’m currently reading a book, not to change the subject too quickly, but I think this could tie into a book that I'm reading right now that's called The New Evil and it's very much like a psychological textbook, but it's all about understanding modern violent crime, specifically 1960’s and forward. Child abuse is not a new crime. This is something that has always gone on. But I think our understanding and the public perception of the damage that is done to Children in these situations has changed. Like we've come to understand that these adults may not be fully functioning or may have some real trauma and triggers in their adult lives as well. 

So I think it's interesting to talk about that and the disparate ways that some of your characters have healed or failed to heal, as you say in this book that I'm reading called the New Evil. They talk about the fact that pretty much without exception, very few exceptions, serial killers typically suffered some sort of abuse in childhood. You can almost count on it. However, not every child that is abused in childhood grows up to be a serial killer. So if you could talk a little bit more about the coping mechanisms and the way that Lex has performed better or worse than some of her siblings as an adult.

Abigail: I think that's exactly right in terms of these kind of very interesting and very, very tragic as well, kind of studies and greater understanding into what actually causes crime, I think are just really valuable and definitely something I was thinking about it in kind of creating Girl A, I think especially in the context of juxtaposing the past and what happened to the different siblings with who they've become In the present. 

Kind of 15 years later, not all of them have become particularly sympathetic characters. One of the reasons that I kind of wanted to move quite a lot between the present and the past in writing the book is I think it kind of sets a challenge in terms of your sympathies because certainly with some of the characters, and I'm probably thinking especially if Lex’s older brother Ethan, he's a really difficult adult. He's very, very difficult to like, and can be kind of extremely unpleasant. A lot of people said to me, you know, he's kind of the real villain of the novel and I kind of question that because as a child he's so sympathetic and he does his best to kind of stick up against his father. 

That was one of the reasons for the sort of structure of the book in terms of the very close passages of the past and present, focusing on each of the siblings. I always like to think that I would have coped with Lexie’s kind of grace in a way, you know, she's very kind of resilient, she's an incredibly strong, dry, humorous character in many ways. She sees the world with the kind of very wry sense of humor. Um but I'm not sure, you know, going through what the characters in the book do go through, I'm certainly not sure if I would have come out with Lexie’s perspective on life. And it was a question I kept kind of thinking as I was, I was writing the book, you know, would I have been like Lex or would I be more like Ethan, who is very questionable or like his younger brother, Gabriel, who just really struggles through life and is kind of as much a victim outside of the house in a way as he was within it. 

Mindy: I’m a writer as well. And whenever I teach any writing workshops I always tell my students and my audience that everyone, and your characters of course this applies to them, but you can move the lesson into real life. Everyone is the way they are for a reason and everyone is also the hero of their own narrative and that is something we really struggle with sometimes because I'm like, even the worst person that, you know, is the hero in their story. When I'm talking to my students, when we're doing any sort of writing workshop, I always ask them to consider whose story are you the villain in? Because you are. To someone, you are a bad person, I know whose villain I am. And so I think it's an interesting way to really make people consider when you're building your characters not to create a moustache twirling villain. 

Abigail: I love that idea that, that you know, everybody is the hero of their own narrative. I really agree with it and I think that that kind of, in building characters in a way is what's going to make them most alive. And to me that always seems to be the kind of key thing, you know, above having particular characters who you think will elicit sympathy. It's more just about creating people who feel incredibly real to you as a writer and to the reader. I know that I sort of become really obsessed with the characters, kind of end up thinking about them almost all the time and their relationship dynamics with one another, which I think was one of the real joys of writing Girl A was creating those kind of sibling relationships, I think you see, in that there's dialogue scenes as well. exactly that - that  each of the Children believes that they have handled things in the right way. 

Mindy: So did you do any research about childhood trauma or about different psychological responses for each different character? 

Abigail: I did. And I did especially in relation to Gabriel and Delilah's characters. So, in terms of Delilah sort of some reading around Stockholm syndrome and how that can develop for people who have been in the kind of incredibly high stress traumatic situations that she has lived through. And then also in relation to Gabriel who suffers from these kind of rages that he can't control, almost kind of a physical residual response to his anger and his sort of frustration from being in the house. I did some reading into the psychology behind the characters. 

But at the same time I kind of wanted it to be a question as well around how much of these characters is entirely formed by their childhood. To what extent would they have been like that anyway, to some degree, because I think you see sort of little glimpses of the characters even as Children maybe, but before that they kind of go through these traumatic events. And so I wanted that to be kind of a lingering question as well and for it to be kind of in a way I guess slightly more ambiguous I guess then a sort of cause and effect case.

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Mindy: So let's talk about you yourself, you actually have a day job as a lawyer for Google. So what made you decide to go this creative route?

Abigail: In a way, I think some of it was such a product of where I was at the end of my 20s. I used to work at Google, I used to work in a law firm. It was a kind of incredibly intense lifestyle, um kind of like Lexie’s lifestyle in Girl A to a huge degree. So a lot of kind of airport lounges and meeting rooms and sort of, you know, sleepless nights. I'd lived like that for kind of six years or so. They were kind of the bulk of my 20s years and I think I sort of started approaching 30 and I really felt like I'd let go of this thing, writing that as a teenager, as a child, had been this huge part of my life. It had been kind of an absolute love. I tried to write novels then, and I tried to, I wrote loads of fan fiction and I think I was a bit shocked to find that I'd neglected it. And I think that's sort of coincided with the realization that I wasn't particularly um happy day to day in my job, that I didn't really have time for a lot of the things that I just love to be doing. 

I actually took three months out. I left my job in a law firm, took three months out to start writing Girl A and then joined Google at the end of that three month period. This role in Google kind of allows me to do both. Like it allows me to write in the evenings while at the same time, really enjoying a legal job as well. I kind of find that the two things complement each other quite a lot in terms of that sort of scrutiny of language, you know, deciding the weight behind each word and this sort of impact of it. And you know, questioning whether there'll be any ambiguity behind it. I kind of see quite a lot of similarity in terms of law and writing in that respect. I think just the sort of power of words, I guess.

Mindy: That makes sense. I really like it because, of course, I have no legal background, but when I am writing, I am weighing every word. If I use this one, as opposed to that one, does it change the flavor of the sentence and how does that affect the paragraph and so on and so forth? So yeah, that's a really interesting parallel. 

You also worked as a bookseller at a point in your life. I've been a librarian for 14 years, so it's similar. I'm always pitching books to people trying to talk them into, take this one, take this one, you'll like this one. Thinking about that then as being a bookseller. What about that job did you love? And what kinds of books were your favorites? And if you were pitching your own book, if you were hand selling your book, how would you do that? 

Abigail: I loved the job and I think the very sort of best thing was just talking to customers about books. Especially I think talking to like child customers about books because I think Children were just sort of uniquely excited to be in a bookstore. I still remember really vividly working the launch of the last Harry Potter book. I just remember the sort of joy of these kids and teenagers who queued, you know since 10 p.m. and then we opened the store at midnight and they kind of flooded in wearing amazing costumes. Ao there was just a real kind of joy I think in sharing experiences of books. Whether it was an event like that or just chatting to some of the people who became regular customers. I'm sure you find this as a librarian as well, Random people coming in and saying they enjoyed a book that you recommended, Just like a real gives you a kind of glow. 

Mindy: In real life when you do matchmaking it’s different. I have a unique matchmaker resume. Everybody I've ever introduced got married but they also got divorced

Abigail: With a book you don't have that risk of legal entanglement. And if I was selling Girl A, I think I would say, you might read the back and think of this, this could be a kind of dark story. But I'd also say that it's really a book about family relationships and a book about a huge amount of hope I think in the face of something traumatic. So yeah, that it's about strength and resilience and hope those would be the kind of attributes. But I would talk about what lies behind the pale. 

Mindy: You’ve had some tremendous success already here with the Girl A, which I should add it has released here in the United States. It was on sale February second. But it is one of the Most Anticipated Books of 2021 from Marie Claire, O Magazine, Good Housekeeping, Lit Hub. It's sold in international auction and it's sold in 25 territories. So a division of Sony, preempted tv rights for a series with the director from HBO’s Chernobyl attached to it. This is your debut novel, I should add. So you have come out of the Gates running. So is there anything about the success that has set you back a little? Has it surprised you? And does it feel, I know many people that I talked to who have had a debut that really blew everything else out of the water and they are like, oh shit, what do I write next?

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Abigail: I am definitely surprised, I am hugely surprised, I think kind of it's just a very surreal thing when this dream that you had as kind of a kid actually starts to happen. I think I’m kind of potentially still in a bit of a state of shock about the whole thing. My agent had some really amazing advice for me just as Girl A was sold and she essentially said, look before it is published, get as far with your next book as you can, so that you don't have that kind of self doubt and that sort of second guessing and um you know, just try and plough on with that second book. 

And so that advice I think was really, really helpful because although I've not finished my second book, I've kind of made a lot of headway with it and I'm sort of, a first draft is nearly in place. So I think that was really helpful advice because otherwise there'd be a much more intense kind of pressure and yeah, I think of course it changes things because writing Girl A was done in such kind of isolation. My objective was just to see if I could write a novel and and finish it, you know, maybe self publish it, get it published if things went well. That was I think the extent of the ambition behind it. Um So yeah, it is definitely different writing with the deadline and writing with some expectations, but I think the nice thing is that a lot of the writing of my second novel was done before Girl A went out into the world.

Mindy: I think I have 10 books out now and another one coming out in 2022. You do get into a pattern of trying to get the next one as far as long as possible, particularly if you're writing in a series, because I had the experience of working on a second book knowing that the first one had not done well at all. That was very difficult because I'm trying to deliver a good product and write a good book for the few people that did read the first one, but at the same time really just kind of working out of a sense of, well, I know very, very few people are going to read this because very, very, very few people read the first one. So that can create a vacuum, kind of in which you're trying to write and be hopeful and wish all the good things that you can for this manuscript. But Knowing that typically in publishing you lose 40% Of your readers from the first book, only 60% pick up the second and knowing what those numbers already looked like. That was difficult. 

Abigail: And it just seems, I think writers in general are, there's so much self doubt, self criticism anyway. Like even sort of writing with zero expectations and with zero pressure, there's still sort of self doubt. I think it's that kind of slight cliche of feeling self doubt and doing it anyway. It seems to be the only way to keep going. Is that how you overcame it, Mindy? 

Mindy: Yeah, well that and I had a contract to fill. So I had to write the book and it's like, I'm not going to put something half assed out there. It's like I'm going to write this book. And you know, sadly enough, it was a fantasy series that I wrote. It did not sell well. And sadly enough, I feel like it's some of my best work, just the challenge of the genre and the multiple POVS I was writing. It was work. They are the longest books I have ever written and they are the most complicated plot wise that I have ever written and they are the least read. So I put a lot of like, real work into those books. I could feel myself stretching my skills and my bounds as a writer and being like, wow, like you're really doing something with this, but you know, nobody cared.

And that's a risk that you take every time. And it's something you… published or unpublished, but being unpublished is much more…. my fifth novel was the first one that got picked up. So, you know, writing something that you're fully aware no one may ever read. That's tough. And you're talking about self doubt, you're so right. I have a book coming out in about two weeks and I'm so I finished it, you know, turned it in and while I was writing it, I'm like, this is awesome, this is this, is good. This is, like, my best work has great critical reviews and has been, you know, picked for a book of the month for different things. 

I substitute now. I'm no longer a librarian in the school districts, but I substitute, which has been pretty much a full time job lately. And the other day I had a group that I couldn't get them settled and I was like, hey, I just got my author copies of my new book, Want me to read you guys? And they were like, oh yeah, cool. Right. So I started reading and I was sitting up there and I hadn't touched this material in, you know, probably six months, so I'm sitting up in front of them and I start reading from my book that comes out in two weeks and I'm like, this is, this is terrible. I'm just, what was I thinking? You know? And meanwhile everyone… most everyone that has read it, like it has great early reviews and everybody's like, oh, this is so great. As soon as I, as an author started participating in a public forum, I'm just like, oh my God, this is embarrassing. 

Abigail: I think it's Sadie Smith who said that in a way, once the novel is published, you're kind of free to hate it, it doesn't really belong to you anymore. And you only need to love it for a very short amount of time, enough to press SEND. I don't know anybody who kind of looks back at their work and thinks, I mean every sentence that was just immaculate. Yeah, that's quite comforting. I think that actually there's some freedom there and actually that's the point when you can't do anything about it. So that by then it's actually okay to have the doubt. It's okay to have the hatred. It's done. 

Mindy: You can't do anything about it. Yeah, there is some comfort in helplessness. And I will say, my older novels because, you know, I've been writing for like 20 years, been publishing since 2013. So some of my older novels when I read them aloud, I truly am a better writer now than I was when I wrote them. So I tell audiences if I do a reading, which I don't do that often, but I tell audiences, you know, if you're interested to see how I would write this now, follow along because I edit as I'm reading aloud my older books now. I change things like no, I wouldn't do, now. Yeah, so it's interesting. Last thing, let listeners know where they can find the book Girl A and also where they can find you online. 

Abigail: My website is Abigail hyphen Dean dot com and you can find kind of upcoming events there and some kind of blog posts that I've done in partnership with my editor and agent and I'm Abigail S Dean on Twitter and Instagram, so feel free to say hi. Girl A  is out. It's available online in most bookie, most bookie places I know that independent bookshops in particular have had a rough time over the last year and you can certainly order it from your local independent bookshop. .

Mindy: Writer Writer Pants on Fire is produced by Mindy McGinnis. Music by Jack Korbel. Don't forget to check out the blog for additional interviews, writing advice and publication tips at Writer Writer Pants on Fire dot com. If the blog or podcast have been helpful to you or if you just enjoy listening, please consider donating. Visit Writer Writer Pants on Fire dot com and click “support the blog and podcast” in the sidebar.