Actress & Author Meg Tilly On Writing Organically

Mindy: Welcome to Writer Writer Pants on Fire, where authors talk about things that never happened to people who don't exist. We also cover craft, the agent hunt, query trenches, publishing, industry, marketing and more. I'm your host, Mindy McGinnis. You can check out my books and social media at mindymcginnis dot com and make sure to visit the Writer Writer Pants on Fire blog for additional interviews, query critiques and more as well as full transcriptions of each podcast episode. at WriterWriterPants on Fire.com. And don’t forget to check out the Writer, Writer, Pants on Fire Facebook page. Give me feedback, suggest topics you’d like to hear discussed, and let me know if there is someone you’d love to see a a guest.

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Mindy: I'm here with Meg Tilly, the Oscar nominated and Golden Globe award winning actress who has transferred her talents over into the world of publishing. Her newest book, The Runaway Heiress, releases on July 27th. And it's really kind of a fun mix of really  intense thriller elements, but along with a romance and it's set in the backdrop of Hollywood. And reading it, my feeling was, it kind of felt like a Sleeping with the Enemy meets Hollywood kind of feel. 

Meg: I’m so excited you read the book? So I'm just sitting here grinning at the computer screen and thinking, oh my gosh, she read the book! Oh she read the book!, somebody's read my book! 

Mindy: Yeah, I know the feeling.

Meg: I'm so happy that you described it that way. Thank you. 

Mindy: Oh you're welcome. So if you'd like to tell our listeners a little bit more about the book and how it breaks out what the plot is. 

Meg: What happened is I had done the Solace Island series and in the third book of the Solace Island series which was Hidden Cove, there was a character named Mary Browning. And when my readers had finished that book they kept writing to me and saying what happened to Mary? Mary needs a book! Can you tell us what happened to Mary? And I thought well that's pretty impossible because Mary Browning isn't her real name. And then she's on the run again. So she had to change her name again. So how could you possibly - not you, me - write a book with somebody who has three names? 

But I somehow figured out a way to do it. And she is an heiress and she's on the run from her abusive husband who's a lieutenant who is determined to do whatever it takes to get Sarah and her inheritance back under his thumb. And so she ends up running out of money near Hollywood. So she has to get a new name, fake ID. And she lands a job as personal assistant to Hollywood's Golden Boy movie director. And so then the question is - is she finally safe in this exclusive money enclave of Mulholland Drive - which I based the character and the home on someone quite famous that I knew. So then you don't know if she's safe or if this in fact has thrust Mick into the crosshairs of the deadly danger that stalks her. That's sort of what it is. And then you've got their relationship, but you've got this really (hopefully) strong thriller element feeling of a net tightening closer and closer and closer. And I thought it was an impossible task and I worked really, really hard on it. But I'm really pleased with the way it turned out, and I'm very grateful to my editors and my publishing house for just how they helped me make it even better. 

Mindy: You have this opportunity to write, it's not new to you, as you were saying, you had a series before this. So that initial thrust when you began writing novels, was this something that you had always wanted to do? Had you dabbled with it? Obviously you've been acting for quite a long time. At what point were you like, I think I'm going to try being a novelist?

Meg: I didn't know I was going to be a novelist. It happened to me by accident. It started when I was 30 when I was pregnant with my youngest child. I had started having early spotting, early labor, so I had to go to bed rest. I had written a little short film that I was going to shoot because the cinematographer had told me - you're a director, I see the way you work, you see the whole story. If you write a short film, I'll shoot it and I'll get crew and equipment for you. So I wrote a short film and was going to be shooting it when this happened. And so I couldn't shoot it because I had to be confined to bed rest for several months. And so I thought, what I'll do is I’ll write a script, then I'll have it so that when I have the baby then I could shoot the short. If I take it to festivals, people will say, oh, this is good. If you have a film you want to do, we'd be interested in seeing, I'd say, well I do have a script right here. 

It started off like that, but then instead it just became short stories or actually just memory snippets of my childhood that had kind of leapt to the forefront. And so that's how I started writing these short stories. It wouldn't come out as a screenplay, it came out of short stories and it was a relief to write that. I was very famous at the time and just to put it out on the page. But I never thought I was a writer. I thought writing was for quote smart people. Writing was for people who had college degrees, but these memories needed to be written. That's how I wrote my first book. I was helped by Charlotte Sheedy who was a literary agent who had read my first pieces. I didn't know if they were any good, I didn't know what to do. And she said - They're beautiful short stories, you need 100 pages in a short story collection. So I did 100 pages and then she said, you need 200 pages because these aren't short stories, it's all about the same family - big surprise - so you need 200 pages for a novel.

That became my first novel and it was Singing Songs with Dutton that was an imprint of Penguin. And it's weird because throughout my career I've had 10 books published. The majority of them have been with one imprint or another of the Penguin and now Penguin, Random House umbrella. I've had one with St. Martin's press and some with Canadian publishers here. But it's quite astonishing to me. And now, finally, after my fifth book, which was published by publishers, I thought, oh my gosh, I think I am a writer! Like a real writer, but it took that long to be like, oh no, I just had something to say, oh, I just had something else to say. Even though I sat down at my desk every day, you know, minimum five days a week. And I have a multitude of manuscripts and short stories that will never see the light of day, while I learned from my first novel to my second. For around 10 years, you know, I went to writing groups, weekly writing groups, and workshops. I needed to learn how to write fiction. 

Mindy: I think probably anyone listening to this, that is also a writer, still feels the same way. And also questions whether they too are writers, that's the way it works. I can relate even though I am a writer, I have 10 books out.

Meg: We’re like twins!

Mindy: Yeah, mine are with Harper Collins. Every day that I do sit down to write every time, there's fear.

Meg: You’re writing and your characters are doing and you're like, what! If I can't corral all these kittens into shape - You! No! One's going off here, and you're like, no, no, no, no, that's not the plan. That wasn't the plan. Well, I can't let you just run away and get run over by a truck. And then by the time you come back the others are scampering off. So what are you working on now, Mindy? 

Mindy: I am actually in a little bit of a groove. I'm waiting to start something new. My next book comes out March 15 of 2022, so that's in the can.

Meg: What’s the title? 

Mindy: It's called, The Last Laugh. It's the second in a series. 

Meg: Good name. 

Mindy: Oh, thank you. It's the second in a series. The first is called The Initial Insult and they’re like updated Edgar Allan Poe murder mystery elements set in Appalachia.

Meg: Wow. See, I'm so crazy. I'm a writer. So I know how things get, but I'm like, wow, how did you come up with that? And what a cool setting. And you know, the first thing I think is so, I could never write that. You know, like every time it's like, you pick up your books and you're like, wow! Well, I was really lucky this time because I really loved this book. But right, I don't know how I did it. 

Mindy: You're like, I got away with it again. Never fails to as you're saying feel like something that maybe another part of you did. A part of you is really smart and did a good job, but it's certainly not you.

Meg: And you're just praying that they show up to the party the next time. 

Mindy: Yeah, exactly. And I could relate to - you say something like, oh, I could never write that. I have felt that way so many times. I'll have the idea, I'll have it put together, I'll pitch it and they’ll say yes, do it and I'm like, okay, but... okay.

Meg: And or have you ever had, like, I'm working on a manuscript now where I had decided because of the pandemic, because I do the romantic suspense with like the strong thriller aspect, I had the idea that -  the pandemic - I just don't want anything scary. I don't want any dead bodies. I don't want anything. And this one, the manuscript is turning out -- what the heck happened here? Because it's not just a light, straightforward, happy feel-good. It's just my writing body just wasn't able to, it's just like, nope, nope -  if anything is going to be a tiny bit darker. 

Mindy: Yeah, my most recent book that is out, part of the Edgar Allan Poe series, is called The Initial Insult and it deals with an epidemic, like a flu virus epidemic. And there is an element of - I'm from the midwest, what we would call a white trash zoo. Which is just like an irresponsible, exotic animal owner. And I wrote this book in 2018 and then the Tiger King came out, Covid hit. Everyone is like, oh my God, how did you write this book so fast? And I'm like, No I wrote it in 2018! I'm like, it makes it much easier to pitch because it’s a complicated book and I'm like, it's Tiger King meets Edgar Allan Poel with Covid, but a stomach flu and they're like, oh! 

Meg: I couldn’t do that. That's the one thing I can't do is that, where you can just succinctly get it down and distill it down. That was great. 

Mindy: Mash ups are a talent of mine. I love movies, I love books and pop culture so much and I can tie things together because, like, when I was reading The Runaway Heiress, and I was like, oh, this is great, this is Sleeping with the Enemy in Hollywood. I don't know, my mind just works that way with the puzzle pieces, it's wonderful. But as I'm getting older and publishing kind of remains younger, some of my references they're not working because they might not get my movie comparison from 1981. 

Meg: I know. I haven't seen Sleeping with the Enemy, but my mind is spinning ilke, oh, I'm gonna check and see what that is now! 

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Mindy: So, coming back to Hollywood and your Hollywood experience, did you intend, like from the beginning with this book where you like, I know I'm going to use my background and my insider knowledge to write this or like you're saying, did Sarah just end up in California and you were like, oh good. Now she's in Hollywood and I can do this.

Meg: I knew she needed to be somewhere other than Solace island because the Solace Island series ended and she was on the run. So obviously she couldn't be on the run and stayed on the little small gulf island. And then I was like, well, who would the guy be and I have a lot of false starts until I find the guy where I'm like, oh no, this chemistry is good. So I actually had one where she was working and it was, I can't remember where it was somewhere in the Midwest and it was a guy who was an executive who sold automobile parts. You know, there's like a big business with that and I went down that road and I'm like, this just doesn't feel right. I mean their interaction didn't feel right for her. Kind of like The Dating Game which is again dating myself or whatever. 

Sometimes more with one book than another, I start with the woman and the woman's voice and one guy and another and another and different professions. So actually in Cliff’s Edge, it's the second one of Solace Island, had also an actor who was a friend with the guy who was a security expert on the first one. So it's like I try on different people and I don't know until they actually, I get the sense of the guy. So I've written a scene with Mick just seeing it like who is he? And I'd written where she first meets him and comes to the door. So that scene has totally, totally been rewritten a bunch of times and once it feels right in my skin that I'm like, aaah. And I go forward, I just try on different people until the guy feels right and the situation feels right, and I'm like, oh, oh yes, that's wonderful. 

Mindy: I don't do much plotting myself. I also just wait and see what happens and you know, typically the right thing happens and the story can keep going and it feels really organic. So I think it's really interesting to hear you say that you operate in the same way. Do you think that that kind of free floating form approach - Do you think that has roots in your acting background? 

Meg: For sure. In the way that I act, the way that I was trained with Peggy Fury at The Loft Studio, I couldn't go forward until it felt right in the gut. So I would have to do all the background on the person - where they came from, what the weather is like outside. Are they coming outside, inside or from another room? What have they been thinking right before? Or what have they just gone through? What are they wearing? What did they have for breakfast or lunch or what is their relationship with all the other people when you come into the scene? Are they strangers? Are the people, you know what is the past history? So all of those questions, but for me it's like, if I can't walk in the door with them, then I'm scrambling and I'm faking it and to me, the joy of it is feeling it and just walking in as a person and seeing the world through their eyes. That's the privilege of acting or writing is to be in the skin. 

So, for me, I mean, some authors have a different way of working and they're able to just pound it out. And I have pounded out the series I've started now. I pounded out 25 pages of who they are, what's going to happen. The arc of the thing. It's totally changed from the first book, totally changed everything. There's some things that I can use, but even when I pound it out, it doesn't happen that way because you're operating without all the information that you obtain as you write and dive deeper in and understand them more. It's really a kind of for me, a very organic thing, the unhappy part about it is I have to rewrite a lot because something will show up part way through, halfway through, three quarters way through, two chapters in and then I have to go back and rewrite and put little plants, and little bits. 

I wish I was the kind of author who just ran full tilt down the hill, arms outstretched and tumble where I may. So my writing process is slower. I'm always going back and rewriting and then going forward and then something shows up and I have to go back and weave it in and change stuff so that it flows smoothly. Luckily I don't have to slam a lot of things out because I'm not career building. I'm writing for the sheer pleasure of writing it, although it's hard work and sometimes it's not pleasurable at all, but also for sharing my story with my readers in the world. That's the joy for me. And that's lucky because it takes me a little while to get each book out. 

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Mindy: I love what you're saying about drawing that line between acting and you having to know the person before you can be the person and then pulling that into writing. I feel similarly and I do operate very organically. My trick that helps me avoid any rewriting is that I don't really put things down on paper until I know the characters fairly well. So I just kind of have it all mentally in a cloud and I just haven't downloaded it yet. I'm figuring them out as I think. So I can do Like 2-3 months of pre writing, just in my head. So I liked what you were saying earlier too about the kittens going to do whatever it is they want. I was running this morning and I need to begin a new book - like today. But I was running this morning and I always really agonize over opening lines and I was running and I had an opening line, I'm like okay, that's good. And I know who the narrator is and in my mind, you know, there's going to be the unlikely duo, right? The Good Girl is my opening narrator and she just kept saying things in her head that weren't that nice. Like she wasn't that girl. Outwardly she was. But inwardly she was kind of sarcastic and a little bit mean and I was like, oh I okay, I didn't know you were this way, but apparently you are. 

Meg: I find when a character starts talking to me, I just start writing because that's their voice and when they have those surprises, it's such a gift. But sometimes it's a pain in the ass because like you said, the kittens right? But it's a tail of a dream. So you're like, I keep it in my head and I turn it - and I do turn things over. Like during the day after I finished my writing, sometimes I'm still in the writing world, even though I'm not. But when I have that, it's like the tail of a dream and I have to grab ahold of it before it dissipates and I forget, like a dream. You know, when you wake up, you're like, oh, I remember that and then by afternoon - I had a really interesting dream and then it's gone. I'm like the kind of person who, if that happens, I need paper! I need paper! And you know, if you have it with you, great -  or you have your phone and you can take notes, or it's just gone, like a mouthful of smoke if I don't grab ahold of it. I wish I could keep it in my head and sort it all out for you know, a couple of months and I know other authors who do.

Mindy: I mean, it is a scary approach because I do lose things like there's no doubt about it, I do lose some of that ballast. But what I do is, in particular if I have a wonderful line or a wonderful piece of dialogue, I will write that down right away. I don't lose it because that's very specific. And I find that if I have written down that very specific dialogue or that one line, it has captured a voice, a scene, a feeling, a tone and I can look at that and recall all of the other elements that were built around this. So I just kind of have these anchors that I will toss onto a piece of paper and everything else. I can just kind of let coalesce and organically create a thing. 

Meg: Yeah I do that too. Something pops in my head like oh this ties into this which is later then I'll draw it down on a piece of paper or post it. I mean I have files, two sets of files on my screen and then I also have a binder. And I also had, unfortunately, copious amounts of post-it’s from when I'm just you know in another room where this is? That by the time I finish a book, even though I say it every time - this time I'm going to be like those people with those careful files and this and that. I have the files, but it also looks like a bomb exploded. 

Mindy: Oh, yes.

Meg: You too?

Mindy: Oh yes. These little Notes to Self things. I write in the margin of other books sometimes. Now are your notes that you write to yourself. If someone else were to come along and look at all of your notes, would they be able to decipher them and know what you meant or is it just for you? 

Meg: It depends. Okay, so if I'm doing research about something, then of course there'll be lots of notes about that. Lots of times those notes are points that are going to happen. They tie in this thriller aspect that needs to be touched either before or after. And I'm writing something and I want it or it's night and I'm like, no, you have to go to sleep. I’m like, but I don't want to forget this. Then it might be a paragraph here, three lines here, a sentence here that somebody says, that is key to something there. So it might just be like when you're reading you're just like, oh wow, this is fun. I mean just going on this little roller coaster ride. But believe me, it's like, I’ve got to weave this and I gotta with that and oh wait, okay, Oh really? Alright. And then you go back and you weave it through again and again and again. It's fun I guess. You know, I have friends who like doing puzzles, like 1000 piece puzzles. For me, you know, I don't like that. But in a way, these books are puzzles of pieces of zillions of zillions of little moving parts and when they all come together and it's like a story that somebody can read and enjoy, then you're like, oh my gosh, you know? It just makes you so happy. 

Mindy: Oh, it does, it does feel like a small miracle when all those cogs come together and they actually make an engine that works. 

Meg: And do you pick up your books, Mindy, and look at them and all of a sudden and just flip it open and be like, where did that come from? I don't read through them, but I pick it up and I might, if I'm having to talk about it or find something to read for a book thing. And it's just like, how did I ever write this?

Mindy: I do that. I'll crack open the book. Like to do a reading or something like you're saying or look for an area, a section to read aloud or share. I’m like - I  don't know who wrote this, right? I don't remember doing it. Good job, you! But yeah, it is a bizarre, inexplicable feeling and I feel very similarly and I can't put words to it, but it's like - someone better than me did that. They also live inside me. 

Meg: Yeah. That's it. 

Mindy: It's a weird experience. Why don't you let listeners know where they can find you online and where they can order The Runaway Heiress

Meg: I started during the pandemic, a thing called Meg's Cozy Tea Time on Youtube, that my husband talked me into doing and I just did to entertain him because you know, it was just him and me. He really wanted to, he thought it would be a cool thing and I wanted him to know that I listened to him sometimes. We've just got this great community and I sit down and I chat about whatever. People ask me a questions. So I talk about writing and I talk about life and they asked me questions about my old life as an actress and it's fun. So you can find me on Youtube, Meg's Cozy Tea Time, you can find me on Twitter as meggamonstah because I didn't really know what Twitter was and some of the kids on when I did Bomb Girls, the TV show Bomb girls, they're like, no, you have to get on Twitter and I'm like Twitter? I just got my first phone! But so they put me on Twitter and I made up the name meggamonstah because I thought it was funny, because it was so not like me and but it's stuck now. So that's what it is. And on instagram, I‘m Meg Tilly, I think I Meg Tilly Author, I'm not sure. But you can plug it in, you can find it. The Runaway Heiress you can purchase in any store, go independent first and if you can't find it there, then go to uh bigger ones.

Mindy: Writer Writer Pants on Fire is produced by Mindy McGinnis. Music by Jack Korbel. Don't forget to check out the blog for additional interviews, writing advice and publication tips at Writer Writer Pants on Fire dot com. If the blog or podcast have been helpful to you or if you just enjoy listening, please consider donating. Visit Writer Writer Pants on Fire dot com and click “support the blog and podcast” in the sidebar.

Emily Hornburg on Debuting in the Pandemic & Representation of Disabilities in Fiction

Mindy: Welcome to Writer Writer Pants on Fire, where authors talk about things that never happened to people who don't exist. We also cover craft, the agent hunt, query trenches, publishing, industry, marketing and more. I'm your host, Mindy McGinnis. You can check out my books and social media at mindymcginnis dot com and make sure to visit the Writer Writer Pants on Fire blog for additional interviews, query critiques and more as well as full transcriptions of each podcast episode. at WriterWriterPants on Fire.com. And don’t forget to check out the Writer, Writer, Pants on Fire Facebook page. Give me feedback, suggest topics you’d like to hear discussed, and let me know if there is someone you’d love to see a a guest.

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Mindy: We're here with Emily Hornburg, author of The Cursed Queens book one of which The Night’s Chosen came out October 6th of 2020. So Emily is no stranger to pandemic publishing, I can't even imagine. And with your debut too, am I right? 

Emily: Yes.

Mindy: So I can say I had a book come out in 2020 and it did okay. I think it was essentially my 10th book and so I had a readership built in and that was lovely and I'm sure helped me out, but I saw the impact of that pandemic. So, I would love to hear about publishing as a debut author. I know that you also have mentioned to me that your query journey was just difficult. It was a slog through the trenches, which it is for many, many people myself included. But then to debut during Covid, I don't know if you could just tell us, tell us a little bit about both those things, tell us about your publishing journey and then also that almost anti climactic or maybe super climactic - however you want to look at it - time of debut.

Emily: It’s definitely been a journey. I mean, I've always wanted to be an author and so I really started pursuing that in my mid twenties when I was finally figuring out how it actually works, like what it took to write a book, to get published, what the query process was and all of that. You actually critiqued one of my queries. It was for an urban fantasy and you gave me really great feedback but I remember you saying - just a heads up, No one is taking urban fantasy right now and guess what? You were totally right. No one wanted my book. 

So after that, after I got a million rejections for that one, which that was a few years between writing it and querying it, I went back to the book I have published now which is an adult fantasy Retelling of Snow White and the rest of the books are going to be other fairytale retellings as well. That one also kind of had an interesting journey and so I was very hesitant to start querying it because I was just gonna put all this effort into this book and now no one's gonna want this one. And so I kind of was slowly querying it out, but then I decided to get ready for Pitch Wars and so I worked really hard on it and getting it polished up and getting it ready to go over to Pitch Wars and I was not chosen that year. 

I did make some connections with one of the mentors that I submitted to, Paris Winters, and she and I emailed back and forth a lot during the Pitch Wars process. I remember on Twitter, like she was very interested in my book when I would mention it. After the fact she told me - you don't realize how close your book was to being picked, like you did very well. So please don't feel like this is a failure by any means. But she kind of took me under her wing even though I wasn't actually one of the people who she picked. Like once Pitch Wars was over and that whole process was done. But several months later she was willing to look over my book again and helped me through that revision process. 

And so then she actually met an editor for City Owl Press at the Romance Writers of America conference and she was like you know, I think you would really like this book. So she in a way acted like my agent and pitched it to this editor. They had me send it out to her and then I waited several months later and by that time it was time for the next Pitch Wars. I'll go ahead and just submit my book again because I definitely changed a lot since last year. So I submitted it again and I did terribly. I was like well maybe I just need to scrap this book too, no one's wanting it. And then December 1st, I got the letter from my editor saying that they wanted to bring it on. 

Mindy: Just to be clear. You went through this whole process to publication without an agent, correct? 

Emily: Yes. I queried some agents and when I got the email from City Owl Press and that they want to take my book on. I did the standard two weeks where I emailed the people who already had my query just to let them know, hey, I have this publishing house who wants to take my book, anybody interested? All of them said, hey, that's awesome. Best of luck by and I was like, all right, cool. Which was fine because all you need is the one. So that was really exciting. And then originally, my book was supposed to be published this year In 2021, but they hadn't given me an exact date yet. It was beginning of 2020, early spring. I just emailed them. I was just like, Hey, like, do you even have, like, a general idea? And they're like, actually, yeah, do you want to publish it in October of this year? And I was like okay.

Mindy: And then, of course, you had no idea that you were agreeing to publish right when the world had kind of shut down. So, did you have any plans in place in terms of promotion? Like signings or public appearances that ended up getting canned? Like, did you have to suddenly rearrange all of the promotional things that you had planned? 

Emily: You know, I had been planning for it to come out the next year, so I hadn't even begun that process yet. So at least in that sense it was kind of nice because I didn't have to rearrange things, but it did make it very challenging to get that promotion process even started because even now, even though things are opening up as I'm trying to reach out to local bookstores. Because I live in the Chicago area and like you know we have tons of bookstores and a big art scene around here. And so even now trying to reach out to these bookstores because it's a small press and so um you kind of have to ask them to carry your book. They say,  we would love to carry it, but just because this was such a hard year we are literally only ordering the things we know what you are guaranteed to sell, maybe like approach us again when things open up even more and like we're a little bit better on our feet. 

So that has been a struggle, Or like my local Barnes and Noble, I go to all the time. One of the managers was super excited about the book. But because of Covid they weren't able to do their usual local author stuff that they do.  She was going to invite me to. So, it's a bit of a struggle. Just kind of trying to even just locally get my name out there. There was one thing I was going to do with my local library because they do like a mini comic con and my local library and I was going to do a little writing workshop. But of course that had to get canceled. 

Mindy: It’s hard. I'm traditionally published with a big press, but honestly the tried and true methods of doing those local appearances and showing up and shaking hands and beating the pavement. That is what actually I think has had a real impact. When I say local, I mean like tri county area, you know, I do events at libraries. I'm very fortunate to be living pretty much right in the center of Ohio. So I can go anywhere in my state Pretty much a three hour drive. So I always tell people if you're in Ohio, I'll drive to you, we'll work something out. And so when I was first getting on my feet, I sometimes charged. For the first year, I charged absolutely nothing. Just, I just wanted to show up and say, hi, I'm Mindy and I wrote a book and I'm from Ohio. 

And you know, now I charge for appearances, but I keep it within the realm of possibility for all socioeconomic levels just because I grew up very rurally. And I didn't meet an author until I myself was published. So it's like I want to be able to put myself in front of kids and adults anywhere. It makes a huge impact doing those events, doing local library things, doing village festivals, that's what I do. I do Christmas in the village and that kind of thing. And I do it in my hometown and I do it in the next town over. It’s just really those here I am, and you know me and I wrote a book. It gets people excited and it works and not being able to do that, not being able to have that grassroots startup available to you as a debut. I think that would be really crushing. 

Emily: Yeah, it was really tough because the area of Chicago that I live in, I live in the southwest suburbs. And so even just in my area because most of the bookstores like the independent ones and stuff are more on the north side. And so even just reaching out to them with like, you kind of feel awkward like reaching out to them because like their local. But by the same time like in Chicago, like the difference between the south side and the north side, like it could be like a three hour drive. It's kind of odd even just reaching out to them because it's like I'm local but not really.

Mindy: In Ohio I just say local means of the whole state.

Emily: There's even one bookstore that has three branches and the closest one to me was maybe like a half hour away, which wasn't too bad. But that one ended up closing during covid of course. And that was one of the few people who was like, yes, we would love to carry your book. And then they closed and I was like, ugh. But they had even restrictions on their local author program on your mile radius that you could be in for the store. And so thankfully at least for the next closest one. I'm like just within their mile radius, it's been tough. So I'm really hoping now that things are opening up a little bit more because my next book is supposed to come out in March of next year. So I'm hoping that even though I'm not stopping promotion for book one at all, it's kind of like almost starting from scratch with book two and leading up to book two that way. Like people can kind of read book one in preparation for book two. And that's kind of what I'm hoping for right now. 

Mindy: Of course. Of course. Well, I would think that as an indie author in a fairly densely populated area - where I'm from is tiny, there are two or three people who have gone like the Indy route or self published and that's like in a not dense population. So I can't even imagine trying to not only stand out in a bookstore in general, but even to stand out within a certain mile radius when the population is so dense. 

Emily: There's a lot out here and it's like in the suburbs and in the city of course. And so it is difficult to like to make yourself stand out a little bit more. I have had a really great support system and like one of the perks of being with a small press is they really help you get to know the other people that are published with your press. And so we have a little Facebook group for like all of the authors. And then we have a facebook group for all the authors as well as all the editors and all of us. So that has been really really helpful just to be able to have that support system. So that way, all the others who were also having their debut novel published in the same year, we could kind of all support each other and be there for each other.

Mindy: I know that even among debut groups in the traditional publishing world we do form groups that are debuting in the same year. So I came out in 2013. So there was a general group of YA and middle grade authors called The Lucky 13s. And then there was a smaller group called the Class of 2k13, which is actually where both of those groups - I've met, some of the people that are my critique partners now and friends that I talked to every day. And like you're saying just other people in the publishing industry that you can say, hey, did you run into this or what do you think I should do with this? Or hey, let me bounce something off you? Or you know what, I just booked an event and I showed up and literally zero people came, which has happened to me Actually three times. So having a traditional publisher, even being with a big publisher, doesn't mean that the red carpet is rolled out for you and everything is fine. I can say that for sure. 

Emily: Hopefully I'll be able to do more in person stuff soon, because I think that's gonna be a really big help. 

Mindy: For sure. I think in person. I mean I love it. And some authors aren't necessarily comfortable in front of crowds so they're not good at public speaking. A lot of people don't like to do readings and things like that and I am like I don't care. I will juggle fiery knives whatever you need from me. I am here and I will entertain you. 

Emily: I was a theater major in college so I'm hoping that'll help me out. 

Mindy: It’ll help. trust me. Not a lot of writers are good speakers. So any type of stage experience actually helps a lot

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Mindy: You also are someone that I wanted to talk to about disability representation in fiction and in the media. You yourself have a physical disability that you were born with. So why don't you tell my listeners a little bit about that and how will you use that to inform your fiction? 

Emily: I have a condition called osteogenesis imperfecta. We all just call it OI because that's a really big mouthful. Essentially. It's a brittle bones disease. You probably know it. There was an episode of Grey's Anatomy where she was pregnant with of course the most severe case of OI ever invented to make it really dramatic. I think there was an episode of Bones about it once which I felt like they didn't use as much as they could have. And it was very disappointing. And I think there was an episode of Call the Midwife. I think they had an episode in case people want to look them up. 

Yeah so basically I have very fragile bones. I was diagnosed when I was about a year and a half. Essentially the doctor described at the time my bones were like a stick of butter. It was how fragile they were. And so I also have very short stature. Not everybody with OI has a short stature, but it's very common. So I'm only about four foot two, which is the first thing people usually notice, but I don't have the same body shape as someone with dwarfism. So Ii kind of confuses people a little bit. Yes, but by the time I was 11 I had like At least 20, we call them hips spike cast, which is essentially a cast that goes from like your feet up to your chest because at the time that was the best way to keep like your femurs still, when you were a kid and it was broken. So I broke a lot of femurs that I got like rods and all my bones because my bones suck at being bones. So I had like long leg braces for a long time. I used a walker for a long time. I graduated to no braces and no walker, but then I used a wheelchair in high school, not because I couldn't walk, but just because it was like, hey, you have to carry heavy books that weigh more than you and battle really crowded hallways. So this will probably be safer for you to navigate those things. And I still use a wheelchair on occasion for things like long distance stuff. So I call myself a wheelchair part timer.

But I remember as a kid, I kind of dreaded seeing kids with disabilities on TV or in books and movies and stuff just because it was all so badly done. Like I remember growing up wanting a wheelchair, not necessarily because I needed one, but just because I was like, well that's what everybody thinks disability is. And so therefore if I have a wheelchair, I will be like all the other disabled kids and it will make sense. And it was always this very important message episode and like, oh the kid in the wheelchair is here to teach you a very special lesson. I just kind of got used to being the weird one. 

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So when I got older I remember reading The Fault In Our Stars. And even though obviously kids battling cancer and someone having brittle bones are completely different things, but just like the discussion the character had about being a kid and being a teenager in the hospital and those experiences or the way people would stare at them or even just the things of like this is the part of being sick that nobody wants to talk about, but this is my reality. I just really connected with it and I had never had felt like that before reading or watching something and that was kind of when I started thinking more about like, wow, like this was really cool that someone actually kind of gets it. I don't have many main characters who have a disability. Later in the series I'm working on who has a disability, who's the main character. Right now she's a side one and so on, but I really want to try and have them in the books, even if there was a side character just existing. Like, I never want to write something where I'm like, I'm going to write a great American novel about someone overcoming the disability and making it this big thing. But just a person who has it, being there.

Mindy: Having not read The Fault in Our Stars. I was a librarian when The Fault in Our Stars came out, all kids would walk in and be like, I want to read The Fault in Our Stars. I'm like okay here you go. I don't need to promote The Fault in Our Stars. Like I can, I have to go read things that they're not going to ask for and then I can pitch it to them. But I know the experience of not seeing things done correctly or your own experience being represented poorly. Like I said, I grew up in a very rural, pretty economically disadvantaged area and you know, very Midwest. I just kind of rail against most media and books, film tv portrayals of essentially country rural dwellers. They're always like racist, sexist, tobacco spitting assholes. And it's like, you know, I grew up here and those people are here. They're also in the city, maybe not the tobacco, but it's there. I never see a good representative, very rarely do I see a good representation of, you know, small town rural without it being kind of tongue in cheek dumb hick side eye. I can't speak to, you know, having a disability or seeing that portrayed in like you're saying the very special episode of Blossom. And that was always a thing. It was very othering. It was very much like we're gonna give some space to this and then uh, you know, give ourselves a gold star. 

Emily: Exactly. And like because even the tv show Glee, which I will fully admit, I am the last Gleek. Everyone is welcome to judge me. I judge myself. It's okay. They had the character Artie and they're like, there was so much potential with that character and in some ways they did him really well because he was the one in the wheelchair. But almost every time there was an episode that focused on him as the main character, the plot line had something to do with his wheelchair and with his disability and it was just kind of disappointing. I was like, oh man, like you have so much potential with this character. He sings and he has all these other interests and he's kind of a jerk, but in a way that's refreshing because he's not just the inspirational kid. It wasn't until a later season, which is when most people dropped off of the show, but they didn't get to see like there was a great episode when he got to college and he was magically a ladies man where he hadn't been when he was in high school and he had an STD and that was what the episode was about. And I was like, this is awesome. Finally! I’m not cheering on STDs. But like it was finally, he had a plot line that wasn't necessarily related to the wheelchair. 

Mindy: He just had a college kid problem.

Emily: Exactly. 

Mindy: My First STD, that would be a great, very special episode. 

Something that people do talk to me about occasionally, but not all that often representations of faith specifically in my case, Christianity in YA fiction. So again, when we speak of what I usually see in YA fiction,  Middle grade, I can't speak to as much, but definitely in YA fiction. Usually when there is, for example, a minister, they're usually not someone you would want for a dad or a mom. Like they're just not. There's usually something either controlling or downright shady and gross going on. One of my best friends was a preacher's kid and his dad was awesome and just a great guy. He was our minister, but he was also just like everybody's dad and like a cool guy. You’d go over to their house and he'd be like, you know, making hot dogs. 

I find myself becoming very frustrated whenever I see a character that is defined by their religion and they don't swear and they've never been to a party or if they go it's played for laughs, right? I grew up a Christian and I don't even, I don't even want to share how much I drank like my weight before I graduated from high school, right? They are real people. It's so frustrating to me that, you know, you can't be a Christian - and this is of course true everywhere - but you can't be a Christian and also, you know, have sex or drink or you know basically have any fun or swear. 

You have a degree in theology. I have a degree in comparative religions and I’m so glad that I do. I can't say that it landed me any major jobs but you know I'm glad I have it.  Talk a little bit about your degree in theology and you know... I myself - some people have seen it. Some people have reached out and pointed it out to me or said that they noticed it. I slip nods into my writing and I think that you mentioned you do too. 

Emily: So I grew up in a pretty conservative christian household. We’re Lutherans which in the Christian world Lutherans are like unicorns were always just like very excited when we find another Lutheran. I just want to throw that out there.

Mindy: I’m a Lutheran.

Emily: Oh my God seriously!! You just made my day. 

Mindy: Yeah!

Emily: Yeah, so I grew up LCMS.

Mindy: I’m ELCA. 

Emily: So you're like the super liberals! 

Mindy: It's funny. I've been dating someone new for a little bit now and I was at a gathering like, a graduation and it was really funny because the guy I’m dating came to a family event. It was one of his first family events and you know the crowd kind of started to filter out mid afternoon. I looked around and I was like okay - we can crack out the beer now, it's just the church people and he's like what??!? And I was like no we're good. It's everyone from church drinking is fine now.

Emily: That’s hysterical, I love it. Oh my gosh I actually was a youth director. That was like my degree was director of christian education and then included in that was a required minor and theology and then I had concentrations in youth and theater ministry, so I was an overachiever and did all the things. And so I was a youth pastor for a little while after college until I realized it wasn't what I wanted to do and part of it when one of the many reasons was writing and I was like, well I can't really write what I want to write and still be a youth director. That's a problem. 

And so, but I never wanted to villainize religion. Religion plays a pretty big part in my book  The Night’s Chosen, but it's definitely not a Christian religion at all. It's like multi gods and they dedicate themselves to a god and get magic from it and all that stuff. But I never wanted to make the religion itself villainized. But there's definitely critique of religion because I definitely am a fan of critique and like to talk about, you know, where things go wrong, like where we can improve and all of those things. 

The representation sometimes of faith and the negative connotations is definitely there, it's like there's still so much more than just that. And so I never wanted to villainize the religion itself, but just point out that maybe some of the ways that we've twisted it, which was really fun and actually like building the religion was like one of the most fun parts of it. And so the people who have read it and know me and my family but they aren't like religious leaders. Like they're the ones who end up being like, oh, like I don't I don't know how I feel about reading about a pagan religion. Yeah. And I'm like, it's not real by the way, like, this is all made up. I'm not telling you to believe this because this is pretend like this is, it's fantasy. Like none of this is real. 

Mindy: Like I said, I was a librarian for a long time in a school. Harry Potter came out and some people were having fits about it and I talked to, I didn't really ever have any official complaints, but you know, there were conversations and someone, a parent had said something to me about witchcraft and I was like - Well, this is what I want you to do, I want you to go home and I want you to try one of the spells and if it works, let me know, then there's a problem. 

Emily: That’s a great answer. I love that.

Mindy: You know, it's like, I freaking wish the accio worked, I would just lay around and call things to me constantly, but it doesn't. So it's like, that's, that's the kind of thing. You're right. There's a couple different things going on there where, you know, you can write about a, create an entirely new and different religion and that scares people because they're scared. Like, just even the concept is a little bit scary to them because it's not known. And the other thing is, if you use an already existing religion, that also can just be a minefield. 

So I find myself very, very carefully whenever I do use any type of mentioning actually like religion outright or some nods that maybe only somebody with a really deep steeping in symbology is going to understand. It's what I was raised in and it's what I grew up in and you know, really, really formative for me and while I still live in the community and I still go to the church that I grew up in and was baptized and was confirmed in and was married and… I wasn’t  divorced in the church. I wish they did that.

Emily: That would be great. 

Mindy: But you know, everything else. And it's just such a part of my life tha tends to surprise people when I talk about it because, you know, I write about very, very dark things and I write about things that are really scary to a lot of people. I write about addiction and I write about rape culture and I write about violence. When I do identify myself as a Christian, a lot of people are very surprised and I'm like, well, it's because I'm a human guys,  It's a weird corner that I find myself in. And one of my exes used to tell me - you know, you don't exist, right? Because you're a liberal christian. 

Emily: It feels like that sometimes doesn't it?

Mindy: But I told him I was like, there are more of us than you think. it's just that we're not yelling. We don’t have TV shows. 

Emily: That's true. That's very true. We don't have tv shows. If they did have tv shows, I would be very skeptical. 

Mindy: Last thing, why don't you let listeners know where they can find you online and where they can find your first book,  The Night’s Chosen and when they can be looking for the second as well.

Emily: You can find me pretty much anywhere online with EE Hornburger, so ee then HO R N B U R G That's my username on Instagram, Twitter, all of those things. I'm mostly on Instagram, that's where you'll find me the most active. So my website is Emily Hornburg dot com there, you can get my newsletter and find everything about my books. You can find The Night’s Chosen. It's definitely on amazon, but even though it's not in physical bookstores, if you go to Barnes and Noble dot com or like your favorite bookstore website, you can still purchase it online, which is great. So I always encourage people to use bookshop dot org if you want the physical copy particularly since it will support your local indie bookstores.

Mindy: Writer Writer Pants on Fire is produced by Mindy McGinnis. Music by Jack Korbel. Don't forget to check out the blog for additional interviews, writing advice and publication tips at Writer Writer Pants on Fire dot com. If the blog or podcast have been helpful to you or if you just enjoy listening, please consider donating. Visit Writer Writer Pants on Fire dot com and click “support the blog and podcast” in the sidebar.

A Narrator & Author Talk Creating Audiobooks For The Indie Market

Mindy: Welcome to Writer Writer Pants on Fire, where authors talk about things that never happened to people who don't exist. We also cover craft, the agent hunt, query trenches, publishing, industry, marketing and more. I'm your host, Mindy McGinnis. You can check out my books and social media at mindymcginnis dot com and make sure to visit the Writer Writer Pants on Fire blog for additional interviews, query critiques and more as well as full transcriptions of each podcast episode. at WriterWriterPants on Fire.com. And don’t forget to check out the Writer, Writer, Pants on Fire Facebook page. Give me feedback, suggest topics you’d like to hear discussed, and let me know if there is someone you’d love to see a a guest.

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Mindy: So we're here with Kate Karyus Quinn and Carrie Coello, which was actually more difficult to say than I anticipated, the both of you together. So we're here to talk about exactly that kind of thing, how difficult something may or may not be to say, because Carrie is an audiobook narrator. And Kate, many of you who have been listening to me for a while may remember Kate was actually my very first guest on the show for the very first episode of Writer, Writer, Pants on Fire and she also co hosted with me last summer until everyone told me that she shouldn't be allowed to do that anymore.

Carrie: Kate, what did you do?

Kate: I think it was all the ChapStick talk. 

Mindy: I think that really killed it, Kate.

Mindy: Kate had a big idea that I needed to be more chatty and talk about myself and my life more. And so we tried it for a couple of months last summer with her as a co host to like, prompt me to say regular ass shit. And I got like five emails. They were like, what have you done? 

Carrie: Oh, I need to go back and listen to those episodes. 

Kate: I love the chatty part of a podcast. Almost every podcast I listened to has a chatty part at the beginning and I feel like it's what makes you bond with the listeners. But I guess not Mindy's listeners. Mindy's listeners are like - put the information in our brains, we are here for the content. 

Mindy: Kate had an idea. It didn't work out. 

Kate: We tried it. But we also talked about indie publishing and we had some really good guests. Hopefully that  part of it was helpful. 

Mindy: I would think we had some really high rollers in the indie community.

Kate: Actually, that's how I connected with Carrie, through the indie books that I've been doing with my co authors, Demitria Lunetta and Marley Lynn. We started a new series last fall - Down and Dirty Supernatural Cleaning Services. And it is a funny, cozy mystery, A little bit of romance. Hopefully lots of laughs. It's meant to be very, very funny and kind of silly. We sort of started talking about maybe doing an audio book.For our first series, we sold some audio rights, but we wanted to try and produce the audio books ourselves, which is something a lot of indie authors do. It was Kismet because I received an email from Carrie. I Think around that time, two or three different people emailed us enquiring if we were going to make audiobooks, sending samples, you know, I would listen to them. But when Carrie's came I looked at it and I was kind of like, uh and I listened to the sample and I was like, oh my gosh, this is so perfect, she's so good. I was amazed. I went to my co authors and I said she's really good. What do you guys think? And they were like, yeah, sure, sounds great, let's do it. And so we jumped into audiobooks and Carrie was super patient and kind of held our hands. So that's my side of it.

Mindy: Carrie, why don't you tell us a little bit about what that's like from your end as a vocal performer, kind of like a freelancer. Really like trying to pick up those gigs because I know that like Kate said you kind of like Cold called her and you had read a section of the book ahead of time to present to her, to show her, you know, this is what I can do. So what's it like on your end? 

Carrie: Well, I love working with indie authors. You see a lot of creativity and innovation. I feel like on the indie side of things. And as a freelancer, I do like working with the author directly. Often when you work with a production company, you're working with their producers and sometimes they limit your contact with the author. They don't necessarily want you to have any contact with the author at all. But I prefer a more collaborative approach where I can bounce ideas off the author, get into the book's interpretation, make sure that I'm understanding the characters and themes. There are a couple of different places that narrators can go to to try to connect with authors and the biggest one is ACX. That's the Amazon Creation Exchange. And so for any e book that's available on amazon, an author can put out an audition and narrators can search for auditions and try to match with projects. The problem with ACX… ACX is beautiful and has done wonders for the audiobook community, Indies in particular and small publishers. But the issue with ACX is that once a book is available for audition there could be hundreds or even over 1000 narrators looking at that audition and competing. So one thing that I like to do in addition to auditioning on ACX, Is to go prospecting. 

Prospecting is when I open amazon and I start scrolling through recently published e books and basically trying to find a match on my own. So I know who I am and I know my voice and I know what kind of characters really get me excited and right now what I really like is characters that are just a little bit naughtier or edgier than I would ever be in real life. I like to swear a little more. I like to lean in maybe to that edge more than I feel like I actually get to experience as a... I don't necessarily want to just call myself a 41 year old mom. 

Mindy: So you want to live vicariously? 

Carrie: I do. I want to live vicariously through some of these characters, the swashbuckling, the badass fantasy, the complicated heroines. And I'm also looking for books where it's clear that the authors know how to do a little bit of that marketing and self promotion. If it's part of a series that's definitely a plus. If they have produced other audio titles or had them produced, like I saw that you had sold the rights to a previous series. That's a plus for me too, because you'll already have a little bit of a following that we can work on together. 

Mindy: I'm curious, as an author who operates in the traditional sphere, I'm interested in the philosophy and I know it's true that typically audiobook narrators operating in the traditional publishing industry don't interact with or connect with their authors. I have a little bit of an exception to that. Brittney Presley has done I think, six of my books at this point, maybe more. My editor just emails me and says, I assume you want Britney if we can get her? And I'm like, yes, and she will uh send me like, DMs on Twitter and have questions. 

The first time that she contacted me was because of I wrote a book called This Darkness Mine, the main character believes she's communicating with the twin that she never had, and it's coming through her texts and emails and things like that, and they're really, like, broken up and even weird punctuation and very, very difficult for her to deliver in an audio form, because they're even like, kind of little puzzles sometimes. She basically reached out directly, and she was like, I just need you to break this down for me. How do you want to do this? So what do you think is, why do you suppose that contact is limited? 

Carrie: I'm not a producer myself, so I'm edging into the realm of speculation here, but I've certainly seen a lot of comments from producers about how audiobook narrators might reach out directly to the author and confuse the author or distress them. I think the producers just sort of see it as more work for them. They're already managing a relationship with an author and maybe soothing the author’s ego a little bit, or laying everything out very smoothly, gently. And then to have a narrator pop in there and be like, you know, there's 14 typos on page four, and how exactly did you want me to pronounce this? So they prefer to be the go between so that they're managing the delicacies of the relationships on both sides. 

Mindy: That makes sense. I tend to be pretty…

Kate: Does it make sense though?

Mindy: I think it does if you consider some of the personalities. So it's like, I just don't care about many things, like I'm not going to get my ruff up about the audiobook world, I don't know audio books, I don't know how they work. I'm not a producer, I don't understand anything about that particular art, so if they just want to handle that cool, like, I get that, but I can see where some ego might get involved. 

Kate: I feel like most authors are so excited just to be part of the process, just to be making an audiobook, just to have this thing just to hear somebody speaking their words. I really think that's most authors. Yes, of course, there's always some people who stink.

Carrie: I think that you're right, 75% of the time. But I also think probably a producer only has to deal with one or two horror stories before they sort of set it as a policy uh that they just don't want to work that way. Like you said, you have established a relationship with a narrator. And I actually think that that's pretty common for someone who's doing a whole series or working with the same author over and over. But I think that initial contact is often carefully managed.

Mindy: Back to the indie world. What's the word that you used?

Carrie: Prospecting.

Mindy: Prospecting. Personally, as a writer, If someone were to reach out to me and be like, I took the time to do this. For me, I would already be interested. 

Carrie: Like Kate said at the time that I reached out to her, a couple of other narrators reached out to her as well. So I think there are a lot of us out there who may be looking for the same things. The last thing we want to do is inundate authors with dozens of requests to listen to our samples and hire us, particularly if we're not a perfect fit. So I try to be really, really judicious and confident that I believe my voice could be a great voice for this particular project and I'll usually put maybe half an hour or an hour's worth of research, looking through the book, learning as much as I can about the characters, reading the sample chapter, reading the reviews, researching the author, going on the author's website, taking a look at everything else that they've written, putting together the whole picture. And then I'll even kind of go through and read a page or two out loud often to myself to make sure that this particular style of writing and my mouth fit together, that my brain works to interpret it. And then I'll take a chance and send the email. 

Kate: I think that all really showed in your email because I remember like you referenced the book and you knew it was a series because we had several books out by that point and you know, you said complimentary things about the book, enjoying it and really the big thing was the sample. It blew me away. Reviews that we have since gotten have been so impressed with your performance. 

Carrie: As soon as I would finish each recording session in my studio, I would usually pop out jazzed almost like high off of this book because there's so much energy in it and it moves really quickly and the language has a flow and there's all the different characters and personalities. Can I talk about the plot or we don't want to use spoilers? You know, there's vampires and there's pixies and there're werewolves and it's all over the place and you just never know where it's going next. And so I would come out and I would Rush over to my husband and high five him and be like, yeah, I'm so excited about this project.

Kate: It was really fun listening to the different samples you would send and the different voices you did for everyone. Do you want to talk a little bit about that? Because like you said, there are a ton of characters in our books and there are some crazy characters. I'd imagine that at some point it becomes challenging to separate all those voices, remember who's supposed to be who.

Carrie: I think the fact that the characters are Such different types is actually really beneficial in creating voices that are really distinctive. You know when you've got a book that is about seven 18 year old girls that are all best friends, that's actually much more challenging in giving each one a unique voice. So the fact that the characters are so different from each other really helps. But I have a hard time really focusing on reading print books these days. I think I'm so used to audio books, but reading print is an important part of my job. So what I usually do is I draw a really hot bath and I light a bunch of candles and I just sit my butt in the bath with the book and there's nowhere else to go and there's no other distractions and I'll just stay in there for a couple of hours. I usually put the main character's voice as close to my natural speaking voice as possible. And that's really critical with this series in particular since it's told in the first person, so that I don't strain my voice so that I don't injure myself. And I'll give them an attitude that might be different than my personality, but in terms of pitch and mouth position - so Paige had my pitch in my mouth position.

Kate: You sound like her. Like when I first came on this call, I was like oh this is so weird, it sounds like Paige Harper. 

Carrie: And that goes back to prospecting, right? As I'm looking at different projects, I have to make sure that that main character is going to work with my natural voice. So it's got to be a caucasian woman between 18 and 60, right? And then we go from there with an American accent. So then as I'm sitting in the bathtub, I'll be just like reading, reading, reading, reading, skimming, and then whenever I get to a character I'll just test out their voice. So someone sitting outside the bathroom would just hear all these little random snippets of dialogue, you know and here's the vampire and here's the pixie and that's my prep. And by the time I get to the end of the book, those voices are really set and then I can go right into the studio and do them confidently. 

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Mindy: You know, it's so alien to me. I guess as a writer people probably wonder how a person switches when you're writing different POVs, how you switch your styles up when you hit that bump and you change. I'm sure people wonder how a writer does that and I just do it naturally. Whereas I can't imagine changing my voice for a new character and there's dialogue like back and forth. And it’s eally snappy in these books. So I mean when you're doing that, do you read it linearly? Do you do it in one go? Do you hop between the voices in a conversation? 

Carrie: Yes, I do. That's the most efficient way to do it and it just gets better with practice. If I have a really challenging accent sometimes I can't, if it's an accent I'm really not familiar with then it's better if I can kind of tune myself to that accent and then I'll do all of that character's dialogue or a big chunk of it in a row and then I'll go back and cut it in. But that's so much more time consuming. It's better if I can just flow. 

Kate: I think the hardest thing must be your voice getting tired because I love reading aloud with my kids. My youngest. You know we still do picture books so that's pretty doable. But my middle daughter, she and I have been reading aloud, we've actually been reading Kate diCamillo Louisiana's Way and after like a couple chapters, I have to stop. It's hard on your voice. 

Carrie: I’ve been narrating professionally for two years and when I first started out I could really only do half an hour at a time and you kind of build it up like a muscle and relying also on previous acting and vocal training of working with your diaphragm and making sure that your posture is good. And you choose character voices. I choose voices that I can maintain. I'm thinking of the books that we did together. Nico's voice is low and gravelly and that is a bit of a strain. So I have to use that judiciously. If I do a chapter that has a long section of dialogue with Nico, then I'll need to take a little break. There really are physical limits to how much you can do. You maximize everything you can by being warmed up and limber and having a good posture and minimizing vocal strain through your acting choices. Start hydrating two hours before I go into the booth, drink water constantly while I'm working. And then even with that really the most That I think is healthy for me is a 2-3 hour studio session maybe four times a week. 

Kate: That makes sense about the different voices. Because I have chosen in reading picture books to do something like a funny monster voice and after doing it like I am a monster, I'm like, oh what, why did I do that? That was a bad choice. Like even just doing that little bit, I can feel it like nails on my throat. 

Carrie: Yeah, and you can give yourself an actual injury like it's no joke, you can cause polyps on your vocal cords. I took a job a year ago where I overcommitted myself to do a 37 hour fantasy trilogy all in one month. And that was So much. And that was my July 2020 and there were a lot of demons and really deep voiced men and I did, I did start to injure myself and so then I had to take most of the next month off because I was like I can't actually endanger my career. 

Mindy: Kate has traveled with me multiple times when I have lost my voice. It doesn't take much. I get laryngitis really, really easily. Something interesting, I started substituting once COVID became a thing because our substitute pool at the local school where I used to work was mostly made up of retired teachers and they didn't want to be going back into the schools. So I took a long term sub position as a 5th grade teacher for like the last nine weeks of school. I hadn't been working in like a classroom setting for gosh, four or five years and I knew I was going to lose my voice because on your feet talking to the kids all day for eight hours and I knew I would lose it in the first week and I did and I just babied myself and I got it back and it is amazing how you can build that. 

Interestingly enough, uh, to take a personal detour my past two long term romantic relationships were with people that didn't talk a lot. So I was always like, not having conversations if I was home, like it just wasn't happening. So the person I've been seeing now for the past like almost two years talks a lot. So we're having conversations like all the time, very long, 6-8 hours and I'm like this is good. I'm building up my vocal cords. 

Carrie: Yeah, I know what you mean about teaching. I taught 7th and 8th grade for three years and then I also taught preschool for five years. You have to be careful with your voice, man. 

Mindy: So tell me, I know what I do and I know what I found works for me, but I'm really curious about what your steps are to protect your voice. 

Carrie: So in addition to what I've already mentioned Like that month that I did 37 finished hours in addition to just good posture and hydration. I learned this technique called lax Vox or bubble cup. I was so amused when I found it because who would have thought? But you take one of those sippy cups with a firm plastic straw, like the kind you get at a hospital, fill it up part way with water so that the straw is partially submerged by just a few inches. Blow into it while humming and relaxing your throat. And it's the most soothing feeling.That little bit of water that's in the straw balances out the pressure when you're blowing and humming. 

Mindy: A Friend of mine, well Kate’s too Joelle Charbonneau. She's also a writer but she's also a trained opera performer. I tweeted about like I've lost my voice, I'm on tour, I can't talk. And she emailed me and she's like start humming. Start now. Bubble cup sounds like weird sex move. 

Carrie: Yeah it definitely does.

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Mindy: Kate, do you want to talk more about your interaction through the ACX platform? Like as an indie author, did you ever put any of your books up for audition or were you just lucky enough that Carrie like cold called you And it went well?

Kate: My co authors and I were discussing putting them up when we started getting these emails. You know, I kind of thought, what are the chances that someone's going to contact us and they're going to be the one since we were looking? I would listen and I would read the emails so I was prepared to do the audition process. But honestly hearing about getting thousands of responses, even getting like hundreds. I can't imagine. That would be so overwhelming to listen to those. I'm so grateful that Carrie came knocking at our door and was like, um guess what? I'm perfect for this. I've done the work for you. But otherwise Carrie was also super helpful walking me through ACX. The first time I clicked the wrong button. I'm trying to do the first book and I did the wrong thing. So I had to go back and undo it. And she was just so so nice willing to hold my hand and walk me through it and put up with my terrible emailing habits of letting things fall to the bottom of my email inbox.

Carrie: Forget it. So it's not that bad. It was not that bad. It's me being like, Hi, I still really want this job! Well, ACX It can be done. There's thousands and thousands of books produced through ACX all the time. But their interface is not necessarily intuitive, it kind of surprises me seeing that they're an Amazon product. How much it feels like 2008 when you're trying to go through their website. 

Kate: It’s interesting. The back end of it, it's very clunky and slow. I have to reload it and it's also really confusing just on the payout and of trying to figure out, why did you give me this much money? But with the royalties and stuff. So they are the biggest game in town right now. 

Carrie: They are the biggest game in town. You know, you're not the only one who's had a little bit of frustration though with the interface and with the payout clarity and there are other folks moving into this space. There are a lot of production companies, audiobook production companies that kind of act as middlemen between the author and different narrators and that will assist you with casting and with production. And a lot of those are actually started by narrators who became frustrated with the process and you know, they had their own clients and were able to kind of expand and facilitate other author narrator relationships. 

And then there are other aggregators who will assist author narrator teams in distribution, not only to Amazon, but to all of the other apps that are starting up. Some of them have been in the space for a while. You know, whether it's Kobo or Scripd or Libro FM or getting into Overdrive and Libby and Hoopla for the library market, it's a balancing act for authors. And maybe you can speak to this Kate because, you know, if you go exclusive with Audible, you do get a higher royalty percentage, but then you're dealing with some of the frustrations that come from working exclusively with Amazon. So it's - do you cast your net wide and accept the lower royalty Payout in the hopes of a return from a broader variety of sources? Or do you just work with the 800 lb. gorilla? 

Kate: Amazon is like the big guy that every indie author has to figure out how much you want to jump in bed with them and how much you just want to make them one of your regulars? Because they're not just seeing you. They are definitely not true to you. We did the first three books of this series and we're waiting to see how much we make back on them. But I would definitely say in the future I'd be interested in trying to go somewhere else and trying not to go exclusive with Audible and Amazon. Just because that's kind of my approach to being an indie author at this point is that you have these options and you can try different things and so it's like, well let's see how this works. If the results aren't amazing or you aren't totally happy, then the next time you can say, well let's try this thing and see how that works. And if it's better and you know then you have the data and you can look at it and you can make choices. It is difficult with ACX, so far to look at the data and make choices. Because the reporting is very need to know and Amazon doesn't think we need to know that much. 

Mindy: The series that you had out first, Kate, those first three blocks are on audio, but there with Blackstone audio. So those are wide. Right? 

Kate: Yes. Those books we recently experimented with because we originally had them available for reading through Amazon's Kindle unlimited platform, which is for people who sign up for Kindle unlimited. It's all you can read as many books as you want, as long as they're enrolled in that program. And for some readers, that is an amazing thing because there are people who are very big readers. They read a ton, mostly genre readers. They will read our whole seven book series in a day or two because that's what they do. They just go from one book to the next. My co authors felt like maybe we were missing some of the market and that we might be able to do better wide. So we're experimenting by putting those books wide. We may do the same with this other newer series, the  Down and Dirty Supernatural Cleaning Services, which we’re closing in on book six. I think it's also going to close out with seven books and then we'll start another new series.

It's constantly trying things and seeing what works. I definitely feel like moving into doing our own audiobooks has been really great. You know, we are selling audiobooks every single day because I check it every single day and the number keeps going up. Our read through or I guess are listened through rate is really great. Most people who are listening to the first book probably about 80% are going to the second book. And then the numbers for the 2nd and 3rd book are almost exactly the same. So people who are listening to the second book are jumping into the third. 

Mindy: You have that data. Whereas with the first three books of your first series with Blackstone Audio, you really don't know how those are performing because it's through a distributor, right?

Kate: Yeah. I get the statements every six months. So the data is a lot older at that point and it's dated by the time I get it. It's not as helpful. Especially, you know, I can run sales on my books. Usually if you buy the e book on Amazon then you can add on the audio book for a very small price. I can look at data and say, oh I sold a lot of these books on sale in my audio book sales went up. So people are obviously doing the add on. Or if I'm running ads, I can see my audio sales are going up. So obviously some people are clicking on the book and choosing to buy the audiobook. Audio is becoming so huge and so many people love to listen. I've had one person, she loves the book. She's a reviewer. I found her on an audio book review site and she's read all the books and she's left really great reviews. She wanted the fourth book and I said, I don't know yet if we're going to do it in audio, but I'd be happy to send you a copy of the book just so you can read it. And she said, no, I don't read books. I only listen because of health reasons. And I said, well now audio counts as reading you're still reading the books, you're just reading it with your ears. I don't know what my point was.

Carrie: Whatever it is, I like it. I've seen a number of articles recently where they do functional magnetic resonance imaging the FMRI tests and see which parts of your brain light up when you're actually reading print versus when you're listening to audio. And it's basically the same parts of your brain. 

Mindy: I've seen similar studies before, the audiobook boom when e books came out and it was talking about how with an e book it actually lights up less of your brain because you don't have some of the inputs. So, for example, you're not moving your body, you're not turning a page. You don't have the tactile feedback to your fingertips. It's very different when you're on an e reader. It actually uses less of your brain, whether that's a good thing or bad thing is up to you. The audio book, I can see that it would actually be very, very similar because you're engaging another sense completely. 

Carrie: And I think it's really about immersing yourself in the world of the story and the characters. 

Kate: Do you have any thoughts about people who listen to the book at like two times or three times speed?

Carrie: It's fine if they do that, but I don't want to hear about it. I do my performance the way I do my performance at the rate that I think is right for me. But then once I've done it it is released and then people can listen to it however they want. There is a general school of thought that as a narrator if you're going to err on one side or the other, err on the side of being just a little too slow because most listeners know how to turn it up.

Mindy: Carrie, you mentioned other alternatives for both vocal performers and indie authors when it comes to connecting and getting audiobooks made. So other than ACX, like what names can you throw out there that people can be looking for?

Carrie: Yes. I mean the other major audition space for narrators I would say right now is Ahab, which is not actually an indie space, so maybe I'm not answering your question, but it's a project put out there by Penguin, Random House audio to help connect publishers and audiobook producers with narrators that they might not already be working with and they're really expanding that to include formats other than audio books as well. So other types of vocal work. You know, there's other things out there that you hear about like voices dot com up work, but I honestly haven't heard of people having really good experiences with those. There's still an opening in the market for another good matchmaking service. When it comes to aggregators, if you'd like to distribute wide, I've worked with Audiobooks Unleashed on a number of titles and I found them very easy to work with. So they don't pair up authors and narrators at this time, although I think they might be moving into that space, if you know that you want to distribute your book wide, they can help you with that. 

Kate: Do you have any advice for anyone who says, oh, I always wanted to be an audiobook narrator? How did you decide to get into this? You said you've been doing it for two years and you have a theater background? 

Carrie: I had quite a bit of theater and acting training actually as a child and teenager. And then in my 20's I worked in film on the production side as a editor and script supervisor primarily, which was great because that gave me a lot of technical skills and also a chance to spend a lot of time evaluating performance, which I think serves me well now where I both perform and evaluate my own performance because narrators frequently are their own directors, almost always in the Indy space. And even for major publishers often as well, then I got into education and I spent a lot of time reading to Children and I had my own Children and I spent a lot of time reading to them and practicing all my farm animal voices and my fairytale skills. And I had always loved audiobooks. I've loved audio books since I was 10 and playing around with cassette tapes for the blind. It just kind of occurred to me one day that this dream that I thought I could never actually attain actually is possible now in the world of Home Studios and DIY. And so many people working in this indie space. And I know we've given ACX a little bit of flak in this conversation so far, but really ACX made this possible, bringing narrators and authors together. 

Kate: We're sorry Jeff, don't don't be too sad, we still love you. 

Mindy: Yeah, he’s fine.

Carrie: So yeah, I just kind of realized that I actually had a lot of the technical skills and performance background to start to pull this together into a legitimate career. For people starting out, acting training helps. And the first thing that I would do though is lock yourself into a closet and read out loud to no one for several hours and see how you feel because that's the job. And you have to actually love doing that sitting still and listening to the sound of your own voice. 

There is a website out there called the narrator's roadmap that was put together by Karen Commons with input from a number of professional narrators and that's the best place to start as a newbie, if you want to see what it's like to look for work and some of the minimum technical requirements and how to get up to speed. People don't go out and get a degree in being an audiobook narrator, aside from the acting and technical skills and literary analysis, being a great reader that definitely helps. Aside from that, most people learn through workshops, webinars and coaches. It's almost like an apprenticeship system where well established narrators will take students under their wing and answer all their questions and give them personalized feedback and help them get started. So I've had some great coaches, Carol Monda and Emily Laurence, I would definitely recommend Crystal Lewis. And then there's a number of technical coaches as well, Don Barnes and James Romick, folks that will help you get set up on the technical side.

Mindy: You know, I've often heard that publishing itself is the last apprentice based functioning model and I think that that can be fairly true. I mean Kate and Demitria give me a hard time all the time because they're always like, well Mindy knows somebody there. You know, I'm always networking and just the other day we had exchanged an email and there was a question about this new, like a new start up and I was like, wait, I think I know somebody there, like let me let me email them and see. And they knew me and they remembered me. We're interested in looking at something that Kate and Demetria had written. There is of course any time there's an apprenticeship model, the tough part is getting your foot in the door and making those connections. But networking just matters so much, I think, especially in this industry. 

Carrie: Yeah, I think so too. And then also recognizing if you want to get into narration, it's going to take a couple of years and you're going to put in some unpaid hours and in fact you're going to pay a coach, you need to invest in the education and in the time to develop. Fair or not, that's just kind of the barrier to entry. And there's a lot of competition, especially at the early levels, there's a lot of work to go around because there are so many, like you said, the audiobook industry is exploding, but still at the entry level, there is a lot of competition. 

Kate: So, Mindy famously always records her podcast in her closet. Are you in your closet right now? 

Mindy: I’m actually laying on my bed. Because with the advent of Gus, my Dalmatian in my life, there is no sacred space. He watches me take a bath. He usually is halfway involved in the bath. Going to the bathroom is a partnership, so I can no longer do that.

Kate: He’s very needy. 

Mindy: Basically either I'm a Dalmatian or he's a human. He doesn't care either way we're married. He's the man in my life. So I can't sit in my closet any longer to do my podcasting because the dog will not allow it. So I am in fact just sitting in bed, but I'm guessing the question that you're getting to Katem is about appropriate recording space. 

Kate: I’m also sitting on my bed.

Carrie: I'm in a closet. I am in the closet under the stairs. This is like my little Harry Potter hideaway.

Mindy: And closets, interestingly enough, the whole thing where I even -  because I wanted to start a podcast and I was excited about it and of course everybody was starting a podcast. I knew that I wanted to start a podcast, but I also was like, you know, I don't know if I want to put money into this and software and hardware and all this stuff. And I was listening to Serial and at one point in the later episodes, one of the reporters was on location at Adnan Syed's trial and she was giving an update and she was like, I hope this sounds okay, I'm not in the recording studio, I'm on the road and I'm just sitting in the closet at the hotel. She said I hung up all my clothes in here and I'm just sitting in the closet - and it sounded exactly the same as a recording studio and I was just like, well shit, I guess I can just sit in my closet and that's what I did. I would get emails and people would ask me, I had people that were doing like podcast seminars and they would email me and I'll be like, can you give us a little bit of insight in your process and your hardware, your mic, what mic do you tell use? Tell us about your studio? I’ Always just like, dude, and I take a picture of my closet and my laptop with Garageband open and they're just like, are you serious? I'm like, yes. 

Carrie: That's really all you need. 

Mindy: It's low rent. And for someone like me who isn't like making money off of the podcast, it's perfectly acceptable. But if you were an audiobook narrator wanting to start out, how do you do that? Like how do you walk that line between being professional and not like burning yourself in the process? 

Kate: Can I also add that we haven't even talked about the post editing and the time that that takes. Mindy. I know you often are saying, “and I have to edit my podcast.” Like some people I know just record the podcast and throw it up. But you like to edit out the pauses. You really hate all my ums. You edit out the 5000 times I say like unless I attached them to another word, God bless you.

Mindy: At this point in time, I have identified in the waveform Kate's ums and likes. I don't even have to listen to it. I can just take them out because I know what it looks like. 

Carrie: Yeah, you can develop an ability to read it like a cuneiform.

Kate: Editing audio I think is horrible. When I went to film school. It was the thing I hated the most, I really hated looking at those sound wave forms and honestly the idea of editing a podcast or a book would make me just want to like run down the street screaming. 

Mindy: Carrie, what kind of time involvement do you have there? And what kind of program do you use? 

Carrie: I definitely edit all my auditions and I also have a podcast and I edit that myself and master that myself. But with a book like the Down and Dirty series, I outsourced editing and mastering. So I work with Centennial Sound Ben Zito in Michigan and send him my files and he makes them pretty. It's this push pull between, do I need the time or the money more on each particular file? And, and so that's kind of on a job by job basis, you know, just as you're speaking sometimes your mouth till mumble or I will literally belch sometimes I'll hear the way I said it and I'm like, oh I could do better, I definitely choose my takes and put it all together myself and then send it out. There's a technique called punch and roll where you, as you're working along, you get to a place where you know that you just made a mistake. And here's the other thing as I'm speaking, my mouth builds up saliva and I literally need to just stop and swallow all that shit before I can keep speaking at least once every two minutes. Or it starts to sound frothy, but usually I have some other fudge in less than two minutes and that gives me an opportunity to swallow. So by the time I send it off though, it's nice and clean. 

Kate: What is the mastering involved? 

Carrie: They're doing a little bit more than removing pauses though because actually even my pauses are mostly timed. Not that there isn't some room for improvement, but that's actually part of the flow of the performance. There is little like mouth clicks or a little thing in the background or maybe I accidentally bumped the keyboard or there's a car driving by. My closet shares no exterior walls with my house, so it's actually pretty well insulated but it's not perfect. An editor can go through and look at the waveform and do spectral editing to pull out particular frequencies to make a plane disappear. Or to minimize a little mouth click. So to discuss editing and mastering, editing is the process of going through and removing things by hand that need to be removed and adjusting the timing is necessary. And then mastering is running a set of plug-ins or filters balancing the EQ, making sure that everything is of equal loudness, that all the specs are met. There might be a file conversion process. So mastering is that process at the end. 

Kate: Are you really in a closet under the stairs? Do you make sure no one else is home or is it like no one allowed to go up or down stairs when you're in the closet? 

Carrie: Yeah, no one's allowed to go up and down stairs when I'm in the closet. And of course with Covid, everyone's home. So my husband is home, my two Children are home, my dog is always home and when they know that I'm recording, it's like the house is on lockdown and the Children are on mattresses because even just like bouncing and kicking their little heels against the edges of things. So they are on mattresses and my husband is working in the back and he has to take work calls quietly. But you know if someone needs to get up and pay, I can pause, right? 

Mindy: Yeah. It's amazing the things that you have to consider, the things that get picked up. So when I'm getting ready to record, I have to make sure the ceiling fan is off. I have a very, very old house. So like basically I have to turn the furnace or the air conditioning off because when it kicks in it's so loud. 

Carrie: I've been able to line my closet with mass loaded vinyl which is these sheets of think they're like metal particulates infused into vinyl, it's like a quarter of an inch thick and you lay it across the wall, you get a little air space and then you get the mass loaded vinyl and then there's a little more air space and then there's layers of moving blankets. So I've got both the deadening effect of the vinyl and then reducing the reflections from all of the blankets. And then I've closed pinned pretty little curtains up to cover some of the moving blankets so that the space feels a little bit more mine. It's a closet. 

Mindy: I'm really curious what's your podcast? 

Carrie: My podcast is Elderberry Tales. It's folktales and fairy tales for kids aged 4-8. Yeah, it's a lot of fun. It's sort of a continuation of the work I was doing as a preschool teacher as I let go of that career and moved fully into this. It's a way to stay connected with my students and my kids.

Mindy: Last thing Carrie, why don't you let our listeners know where they can find you like, either as a narrator or just to reach out and say hi?

Carrie: Yeah, definitely. I have a website Carrie Coello dot com where I post demos. That website is primarily to connect with authors. So if you're curious about my work and you want to know what kinds of books I've done and listen to some of my samples, then Carrie Coello dot com is the place to go for that. And then if you enjoy listening to my work and want updates on upcoming releases, I have a Facebook page Carrie Coello Voice where I keep folks updated on what's coming down the pike. 

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