Actress & Life Coach Melanie Smith On Moving Past Trauma & The Weight of the Creative

Mindy: Welcome to Writer Writer Pants on Fire, where authors talk about things that never happened to people who don't exist. We also cover craft, the agent hunt, query trenches, publishing, industry, marketing and more. I'm your host, Mindy McGinnis. You can check out my books and social media at mindymcginnis dot com and make sure to visit the Writer Writer Pants on Fire blog for additional interviews, query critiques and more as well as full transcriptions of each podcast episode at WriterWriterPants on Fire.com. And don’t forget to check out the Writer, Writer, Pants on Fire Facebook page. Give me feedback, suggest topics you’d like to hear discussed, and let me know if there is someone you’d love to see as a guest.

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Mindy: We are here with Melanie Smith, who is a former actress who was on Seinfeld as well as As the World Turns, and she has moved on to write a book called Unfinished Business, which I was particularly interested in because it deals with past traumas, especially dealing with your own behavioral patterns and overcoming your own long held beliefs that have been holding you back. And one of the things that I specifically really like about this book is that it is kind of aimed toward an audience that is a little bit older. So 40 to 65. People who are just kind of carrying around their baggage that we've been building up for our entire lives. So let's just start, Melanie, with you telling us a little bit about yourself and how your career transformed from acting into becoming a writer and a life coach.

Melanie: I was out in Hollywood completing a series with actually my best girlfriend, Nancy McKeon. I was offered a new series, but my son at that point was about four years old, and I really felt, at that point, that I wasn't being a great mom or a great actress. Because when I was with my son, I was thinking about my work, and when I was at work, I was thinking about my son. And I finally just said, "I think I need to retire and be a mom." People said, “How did you make that decision?” But it really wasn't. It was a very deep commitment to my child. But prior to that, I had been doing so much work on myself and on my inner emotional life and my past and the work that I was doing and the teachers that I was studying with and the practices that I was activating in my own life became so profoundly meaningful that in some ways I was getting more joy from that work than I was from the acting. When I decided to leave the field of acting and raise my son, it was just a natural transition for me to open a wellness center, which I'm very, very proud of. It became one of the top three in the United States. We worked with people in all different parts of the world and actually all different parts of the globe educating them and how to live their best life and how to evolve spiritually, emotionally, physiologically, biologically, intellectually. And that was just this natural transition. And once that came into my life and became tremendously successful, and at the same time, I got to have my son with me all the time. It just was a natural evolution. I don't know. It was pretty seamless, pretty seamless.

Mindy: I can't imagine the pressures of the entertainment industry on the film and TV end. Obviously I'm a writer, so I operate in a different field. As a female, when you're a writer, looks centric isn't quite as much of an obstacle. Aging isn't quite as much of an obstacle. But I can't imagine having to balance the hustle of being in the entertainment industry, also being a female. Trying to be a mother, and some of the stress and the fallout and just the emotional turmoil of that. One of the things that Unfinished Business talks about a lot is past trauma and healing past trauma. We carry around so much. It's amazing to me. I'm a big fan of therapy. I've... I think last summer I was probably going once a week. It was just where I was. It's amazing to me the things that you don't realize you're carrying around with you. I had a great childhood. You know, idyllic. I think about my childhood and just really doing really well right up until adulthood when I went through a divorce and all of those things. It's amazing the things that you don't realize, even if they're not necessarily traumatic, but things that you don't realize affecting you and shaping you when you're young.

Melanie: It's really fascinating that you said that about having an idyllic childhood. One of the things most of us think... That our childhood, because it wasn't overtly traumatic, that nothing happened to us. But we have to understand that chronic traumas, not just acute traumas... But let's say we had an incredible family life, but our father was disappointed in us every single time we brought a B home, but didn't shine a light on the fact that we were masterful artists. We may have had families that were very, very close, but maybe siblings were pitted against each other. Not in a negative way,.in a fun way. But we don't know the way the internal makings of a child take things personally, right? So, if you have one sibling that's incredible at sports, one sibling, that's incredible at science, say, but the parents really do honor academics over athleticism. You see how there's an imbalance and there's an emotional and a slight dripping of trauma that happens on a daily basis where they feel like they're not winning in that arena of their life. Also, you may have a child that has an incredibly close relationship with both parents, but is being traumatized at school on some level. Maybe the kids are teasing them. Maybe they feel alienated just because naturally they don't belong in the community that they're evolving in. 

So when we go back, and this is part of the work in the book. When we look back on our life, we're not just looking at the big broad strokes. We want to look at the messaging we got, and not only with words but with modeling. So, for example, you may have a mother or a father that behaves in a particular way, and I've had this in both sexes where either the mother was diminished in her role or the father was diminished in his role. And you can take some of that on behaviorally yourself into your own personal belief system and that may make you act towards any goal you want in life to be more diminished. So we want to investigate everything that's occurred in our childhood. That's why we look at it all, and we take full inventory of our life. Trauma, heartbreak, loss, and grief is not just caused by the great events in our life. It is caused by even the slow dripping of anything that might trigger, overwhelm, or freeze the nervous system.

Mindy: Yes, it's almost like a repetitive motion injury.

Melanie: Yeah. There you go. Like wearing you down. That's exactly right.

Mindy: I worked in a public school for 14 years, and I never want to be a teenager again. Man. It's like some people talk about high school being, you know, the best years of their lives or how wonderful it is. And I enjoyed high school, but I never want to do that again. And in particular that terrible transition of middle school/junior high, I think, is just a terrible, terrible time to be alive. We all have to go through it. But you were talking about the things that we don't necessarily recognize as being traumatic. And of course, there are those recurring events, beliefs, or modeling, like you were saying, that we come up against. As an adult, I can look back and I can tell you a just defining moment for me as a human being, but also... I don't believe that our personalities can change, but certainly my viewpoints changed greatly when I got a bad haircut in sixth grade. 

You know, I grew up in a very small town, very rural. I'm from Ohio, and I was just a kid that was confident, and I got good grades. And I was athletic, and I had friends. And my parents were social. So, you know, I was clicking all those boxes, and I was a cute kid. Like everything was fine. My life was really good. I had a high opinion of myself, like in a confidence way, but I also, looking back, needed probably to be knocked down a peg or two. And I got a really bad haircut, really bad haircut, in sixth grade, and it was just this cross-section of everything went horrible. I had just turned 13. All of a sudden I had boobs, which at 13 was not cool. No one else had them, and the boys were terrified. And I was tall. I just... Everything blew up. Like I had the body of like an adult in sixth grade. I had chopped my hair off really short, and I suddenly had horrible, horrible acne. On the social scale of small towns? Tumbled. Tumbled so far. It was really interesting and changed me dramatically. I think I would be a less kind, less empathetic person if that had not happened to me. I ended up at, you know, near the bottom of the social scale all of a sudden because people didn't really know what to do with me. You know, had to climb my way back out of it over the next like six years, and it changed me greatly. And I'm really happy that it happened because I think I probably could have become a fairly insufferable person if I hadn't been on the other end of the social scale, especially in junior high. So those years, those those terrible, terrible years. What are your thoughts on those?

Melanie: Well, I think that's such a great point. You know, we are wired as humans for survival and acceptance. And in the book, I also talk about what I call AACTs, right? Acceptance and approval creates tricks. So we, by nature, adopt masks and AACTs so that we will be accepted into our tribe. If our tribe rejects us, we die. That's the way the brain is wired, right? So I don't know if you remember the movie Mean Girls

Mindy: Yep.

Melanie: Right? Amy Adams character, you know, starts to get heavy, right? And she's in a panic of terror because her AACT was the pretty one. I addressed this in the book because our AACTs are not who we are. If we truly are tethered inside of ourselves. Bad haircut. Bad skin. We all went through it, right? Something happened to us as we evolved. Some people got pretty all of a sudden. It worked in reverse, right? So one of the things that I address in the book is, yes, it is the awarenesses and the shifting of our existence and how we're treated by our tribe and what evolves from that and what AACTs we take on. But it is also how do we learn to love ourselves just as we are, no matter the condition or the circumstance? When we start to identify why we are the way we are, we start to remember the original self. You know, again, I'll give you a simple example. A young person that has a dream of becoming a singer or an actor or a fine artist, but the mother and the father are both doctors. And that person reduces a spiritual journey of purpose and calling on the earth so that they can fit into the tribe. I'll go to school and be a doctor. I won't follow my soul's calling. That is also an injury to the soul. And these are the things that this book is trying to unearth. Who are you originally? What is it that took you off course, right? I talk about reflection and refraction. What is it that marred the smoothness of our soul journey and made our light start to fragment and shoot in directions not intended? That, too, is traumatic. It isn't just these big PTSD events. 

We are trying to know ourselves at the deepest level so that we can design the life that is truly in alignment with who we are authentically. I have people come to me all the time in my practice who are incredibly successful, top 1%, and they will say, "But I am not happy." Because they're not really on their journey. They became successful at something they fought hard for, but it isn't really in alignment with who they were born to be. That, too, is traumatic. That is a heartbreak. That is a loss. So... And you said something earlier, when you talk about being an actress and juggling how you look and how you present yourself to the world and balancing it with family and balancing it with being responsible to your schedule, etc. One of the things that people don't understand in a world where everyone is looking at you, you are so locked in to your identity and your image that as that starts changing, that also becomes a loss issue. When great beauties or leading men start to get old and age, they struggle emotionally. Because who will I be if I don't have that? Will I still be loved? Will I still be accepted? Or am I going to be rejected? So even the things that are great rewards in life can flip and turn into great losses. Great losses can turn into wins. And this book is really to help you diagnose the way you're existing, how close it is to your authenticity, and what it will take to get you on the specific rails so that you move beautifully, smoothly, and rapidly in the life towards your calling and purpose.

Mindy: You mentioned PTSD and...

Melanie: Yes.

Mindy: I think it is really interesting to talk about that subject because I think the term really entered the common lexicon in connection to veterans and...

Melanie: Yes.

Mindy: People that had been to war. People who had been severely injured, lost limbs. And I think that's how most of the population came to be aware of PTSD in the first place. And so we think of PTSD as being a singular event or something truly horrific. And I believe in the DSM, in order to actually be diagnosed with PTSD, you have to have either witnessed a death or been close to death yourself is one of the requirements. I think there are others singular events, but also quite horrific.

Melanie: They're pretty gruesome.

Mindy: They are. Absolutely. And because that is the general familiarity with PTSD, I think people that suffer in similar ways don't even recognize their own trauma. So one of the things that I have familiarized myself with lately is CPTSD, complex PTSD, which is not in the DSM. So it's not a recognized diagnosis. But would you like to talk a little bit about CPTSD and how a person can kind of give the weight that is due to their own traumas?

Melanie: Well, that's a really wonderful point because now what's happening in the world of trauma study is we are looking at different forms of trauma. So I don't know if you've heard there is the big T trauma, right? And then there's the small T trauma. And then there's complex trauma, right? So when we look at children's exposure to small events that are cumulative, we're talking about a complex trauma. When we look at Big T trauma, which is PTSD and then small T trauma, which is what I talk a lot about in the book, which I believe includes heartbreak, loss, and grief. I'm sure you've read the ACE studies and how many childhood events have impacted most all of us. Complex trauma. I like to think of it almost like how moss gathers. 

And by the way, I do want to make a note here. Trauma is not just what has happened to you. Trauma can also be caused by what hasn't happened to you. If you are growing up in a household where you never have a parent home. I talk in the book about one of my clients who, when they were nine years and younger, had to take responsibility for everything that occurred in the house. If something broke, she had to figure out how to fix it. If she needed repairs, she'd have to try to find the money and wait for the repair man and miss school. So these are also things that beneficially never happen to her. She didn't have the support of a parent. She didn't have somebody who protected her. She didn't have somebody who balanced her world. She didn't have somebody who helped her with her homework. Now, in that vacuum of that growth as a child, she didn't have something else to compare it to. Like, oh, they have that or they have this. But in her vacuum, there were things that were missing from her development. That is trauma. That is complex trauma. When we look at the events that happen to children, even parents that can be loving, but maybe somebody consistently has a temper or the parents didn't talk to one another and made the children feel very alienated. So these are all things that can add to complex trauma, and we don't look at them as trauma the way we used to. 

That's why the new definition of trauma and the new definitions of trauma and the leading experts on trauma now that really investigate the population. They're not just making a top down diagnosis. They evaluate the population. They are in the ecosystem. They are starting to recognize that what we see from trauma is people who are traumatized imprint their past in the moment. So if you are in your present moment, and I like to use this as an example... You are in the middle of a discussion with your spouse and all of a sudden you set yourself on fire. You're so upset, and you storm out of the room. You're not walking out on your spouse. You're walking out on your past. You don't want to feel the way you felt in the state of overwhelm. So you leave the situation. In the book, I talk about when that, what I call charge, arises, and you have hot thoughts and your energy system is going crazy. Instead of just storming out and keeping yourself heated, you sit with it and you wonder, "What am I feeling? What is below the surface here? What do I believe about myself? About the situation? What am I afraid of happening here? What have I lost control of here?" And as you start using the symptoms of the wounding, because by the way, trauma is the Greek word for wound. When you examine the wounding, you then can examine what it will take to heal. When you just storm out and just sort of wait for it to pass or hold on to the anger as a sense of power or hold on to the pain as a flag of identity. You want to figure out what was the origin and what am I really afraid of? Am I afraid of death? Am I afraid of shame? Am I afraid of abandonment? You have to get down deep into the internal knowledge that your body holds. It's there. So when we think about complex, it's a lot more complicated than, in a way, not in remedying it but in identifying it. If you saw somebody shot in front of you, you know what happened. But if every day you came home and your mother forced you to look you in her eyes or your father forced you to direct him in a certain way and behave a certain way, those are chronic small T traumas.

Mindy: They are, and you mentioned having a reaction. Like, if you're fighting with a spouse and all of a sudden you become overwhelmed, and you either blow up or storm out. Trauma reactions are very interesting. I am a person who has just always been told that I have a bad temper and, I mean, I'll own it. I do. But I've always been told that I have a bad temper. I wouldn't say that I fulfill it then because it was said to me, but I definitely do have a temper and I can react with anger to things. But something that I came to recognize as an adult was that it wasn't necessarily a personality trait. It was often a trauma reaction. So...

Melanie: That's right.

Mindy: We talk about fight or flight, and recently I've been seeing people add freeze to that, which I'm thankful for because that is...

Melanie: And there's also fawn, by the way.

Mindy: Yes. And fawning. Absolutely. If you could talk a little bit about those four trauma reactions, I think that would be wonderful. Because I think a lot of us probably have those little triggers that set us off and we may have identified it as a negative personality trait when it's actually a trauma reaction.

Melanie: It is, and so the difference between those four... Most people have heard of fight or flight. That's in our language for quite a long time. You know, fight is when you aggressively move towards what is occurring. Flight is when you run away from it, right? Those are pretty basic. Freeze is when your system actually shuts down. It paralyzes itself. That is the reaction. It is a very clever reaction, right, by our mind and our nervous system to protect us. And then there's fawn, which is almost a blacking out. We collapse into the self. We actually drop fully, whether it's an emotional or physiological reaction. 

Now, one of the things that's so incredible about the new wisdom on this, which was pioneered really by Dr. Peter Levine, one of my first teachers, and then really brought to the forefront even more boldly by another one of my teachers, Bessel van der Kolk. Body Keeps the Score is his book, and it's quite brilliant. But one of the things that we understand now is when we freeze or when we fawn, that energy gets frozen in the body. That energy becomes an imprint in our body. And so when it is reactivated in the moment, we actually go back to the past. Our body relives what happened. Now, what's interesting about it is our body doesn't remember what happened. A tiger comes towards you, and you freeze. And that gets frozen. The next time something happens to you, you don't think, "Oh, I'm thinking that's from the tiger that came at me a long time ago." Your body doesn't remember. It just reacts. One of the stories I love that's so beautiful by the Buddha is he talks about the first arrow and the second arrow, and how the second arrow is far more painful than the first arrow. Life is filled with first arrows. The second arrow is how we react to any future arrows that come toward us. If we are still stuck in the emotionality, the pain, the memory, and the energy of the first arrow, the second arrow is more painful because we're braced in the terror of it. So when we have experienced trauma and we freeze or we fawn, and that energy is still trapped in us, every time something... You know, trigger warnings, right?

Mindy: Yeah.

Melanie: That's the new buzzword. Every time we're triggered, that is the past that is imprinted in the present. You know that you have trauma there, and the key to healing from it is not avoiding life. It's releasing the energy that is trapped in the body. And Peter Levine started studying animals to understand why is it that they're traumatized all the time and they show no trauma in their future endeavors? Well, that's because they complete the energy. As humans, we don't. That's the key is starting to understand where the problem is to begin with. I always say to my clients... I won't say, what's the problem? I'll say, What's the pain? Because it does start with pain. And by the way, pretty good idea to try to avoid pain, right? You're not a dummy. It's actually really smart. But we also have to be able to complete that reaction to it. So the next time something presents itself, it presents as the first arrow, not the second arrow.

Mindy: When it comes to those four trauma reactions. The fawning one. Is that something in your experience that tends to appear more in women?

Melanie: No, I think it appears across the board. I think there's just as many men that fawn because it's not an intellectual decision. It's not like, "Oh, I'm macho. I'm not going to fawn. I'm going to freeze or fight, right?" It's really what your nervous system decides and your mind collaborating decide to do in the moment to protect itself. It's very involuntary. They've done studies on situations, shootings, so on and so forth. And they've studied people that were in the group. Why were some traumatized and why were some saddened or broken hearted or emotionally responded to the situation? The ones who were traumatized froze or fawned. The other ones moved into action. So when we freeze or fawn, we tell ourselves, in a subconscious way, we don't know how to manage what's coming at us. When we flee or we fight, we move into action to try to complete it. We feel more empowered.

Mindy: Hm. That's really interesting. I hadn't thought of the fight or flight as being action. Freeze or fawn being inaction. But yeah, they absolutely are, aren't they?

Melanie: Yes, absolutely. Yeah.

Mindy: Some people will just identify... I either flight or I freeze or I fight. Can people exhibit different trauma reactions to different situations?

Melanie: 100%. You may be walking down the street, and somebody comes at you to get your wallet and you bolt. But you might be in a room with a familiar face, and they go to assault you and you freeze.

Mindy: Yeah.

Melanie: So what is the amalgam of emotions that are occurring in the moment? If you are on high alert... Right now, I'm at my house in Naples, and you know, there's alligators here. I mean, you guys, it's not a myth. They're here. And so are bears, and so are panthers, right? So, if I'm just walking out of my house, la la la, innocently, and all of a sudden I see an alligator, I might go into a freeze. But if I walk out of my house and I'm like, "Oh yeah, that's right. I have to keep my eyes open for alligators," right? I may be like, "Got it! Out of there."

Mindy: Interesting.

Melanie: So it depends on the state we're in. It depends on the amalgam of emotions that are occurring inside of us. And this is why I'm saying it is involuntary. You can't say to yourself, "Okay, I got it now. From now on, if anything traumatic happens to me, I am fleeing. Or I am fighting." You don't know. It's not up to you. You go into... And it's interesting. They've done studies on what happens when your heart rate and your blood pressure go really high. And I think Malcolm Gladwell really talks about this in... I forget which one of his books, it might be Outliers, but the fact that we go into an autistic mind. We don't stay present. We don't stay conscious. We are in our primitive reactive state, but we can go into a mind that is not our own in normal circumstances.

Mindy: Yeah, the amygdala is incredibly powerful. I had had some very odd experiences last summer. I went off of my depression medication, and I did it correctly with the tapering and everything like that. And I had been off of it for, I think 3 or 4 months, and then all of my symptoms came back and with a greater charge than usual. And I was having trauma reactions to like, I mean, everything. It was crazy. You know, I was in a lot of therapy. Dealt with things appropriately, but it was amazing to me. I am a logical, rational person, and I could talk myself a little bit out of complete and total panic. But, I knew I wasn't in any danger in certain situations where I would be triggered. It was like, you're okay. Like, you know, you're, you're... It's okay. You're not in danger. But my amygdala is like, yep, there's a tiger. Yep, there's a tiger. We got to go. You know? And it is amazing. Like you were saying, no, it's not a conscious choice. I was able to logic my amygdala down a couple of times, but that took like training and work.

Melanie: It does take training and work. It takes being able to identify the pre-triggers also. For example, oh, my fingertips are tingling. I think my nervous system is activated, and I'm about to have a reaction. And the other thing I want our listeners to realize is when we are taking medications, those medications shift the chemicals in the brain. When you come off of those medications, your brain needs anywhere from a few months to a few years to reregulate. So oftentimes when people come off of these medications, whether they're antidepressants, benzodiazepines, etc, the brain is still trying to figure out how to rebalance its own chemicals. And so oftentimes the reactivity is heightened. I had a client two years ago, I think it was, maybe a little longer. They were coming off several medications and our work together... Part of what I did with them was to remind them that their brain and their body was still recovering from replacement chemicals. About a year after we completed our work, I got a letter saying, I'm blown away by how right you were. Because now I'm off everything, and I'm having no reactions anymore. Because the brain chemicals stabilized. I do want to say this. Anybody who is on medication, please talk to your doctors about it. Do not take yourself... You know what Mindy was just saying about tapering, etcetera, is the best way to do it. And always staying in contact with your doctor, but being able to recognize that the brain and the body need to learn how to regulate itself, you know, while you're recovering.

Mindy: They absolutely do. I want to talk real quickly about trauma and emotional regulation for creatives. So this podcast is very much with a listener base made up of writers and creative people. We do tend to be emotionally driven. So if you have any insight for people that are creatives who tend to have more emotional reactions to things or even those of us that struggle. I mean, you know what it's like when you decide that you want to be in the entertainment industry, no matter what angle you're coming in, whether it's books, music, acting, professional sports. Your window of opportunity and your statistics for becoming, quote unquote, successful are slim. And that is a hard thing to balance with, like you were saying, your path and what you want and who you want to be versus true possibilities and disappointment and all of the things that come along with trying to be a successful creative individual in the world that we live in today. So do you have any insights for that?

Melanie: Yeah, I do. Number one, just by nature, growing up in a culture that is so capital driven, a creative is often shamed. "Why are you doing that? Nobody... Oh, the chances. Why don't you go ahead and do this? You're such a smart blank. You're such a pretty blank. You're such a handsome blank." In my growing up, it was like be a doctor. Be an accountant. Be a lawyer, right? But what we have to remember as creatives is to untie financial reward with the act of creation. Now, those two things may ultimately come together. This is not a conversation about make it a hobby. But what it is a conversation about is as creatives, we must create for the act of creation. If we don't create... If I'm not creating, I am diminishing myself. I don't feel my best. I'm not in my own bliss. I don't have an abundance of joy. But if I'm creating and attaching myself to an outcome, whether that is approval or monetary benefits, etcetera etcetera, I'm damaging the act of creation, which in itself is traumatizing. Because truth tends to be the goal for creatives, and we want our product that comes out on the other side to be our truth. Do not tie that to whether or not someone can monetize it. Because they're separate. So if while you're a creator, you need to find other ways to support your lifestyle, that's one way to be able to balance that. So there's not pressure on the act of creation. I wrote this book because I knew it needed to be written. Even if I never got a publisher. I would use it in my practice. I use this work in my practice when I work with people every day, and I work with creatives all the time. I have literally had doctors, CEOs, teachers, on and on. College professors come to me and move into the second act of their lives because they always wanted to be an actor or an actress or a singer etcetera, right?

Mindy: Yeah.

Melanie: So this work actually has taken creatives to the next level, and gotten broken through barriers and walls and fears and beliefs and behaviors. So that you'll find that when the spirit is free and it doesn't believe anything some culture tells it as rules of society, you cannot believe the ability to manifest that all of a sudden presents. So what I will say, in our society, the creative is always being traumatized. Look what's happening right now with the writers strike and the actors strike.

Mindy: Yep.

Melanie: These people have trained their whole lives for this artistry. And now the world of venture capitalists and finance etcetera are going, "Nope. We want to take all the money. So, we're actually going to try to reduce your role in what it is that we make, and give you no credit for it." Again, shame. You've got to keep creating. Don't let anyone stop you from creating. If you need to bartend on the side or work at a job that you love or find a side hustle or use another... Let's say you're a creative, but you're also really organized, and you can help somebody else in their organization and make, you know, however many dollars an hour. And you do that and then you create the rest of your day and on your weekends until your door opens. But never diminish the purpose and the calling of creating because someone else hasn't told you they'll monetize it. Create because you're born to do it. Write because you're born to write. Tell your truth because you have a truth to tell. Someone has to hear it. And if you do it wholeheartedly and you become great at your craft, something on the other side will happen that will lift it up.

Mindy: That's wonderful. I think that a lot of people need to hear that. I know as someone that struggled for ten years to get published, and I wrote four novels that totally failed, never got representation or anything like that. It wasn't until the fifth one and ten years in trying to get a literary agent that I managed to do it. And just like you said, it was on the side. Write when you're in the doctor's waiting room. Write after... I was working full time. Write at night. Those little stolen moments is what got me through. And now I've been published for ten years. So we're just... We're hitting equilibrium.

Melanie: See, and what I will say is also trust something greater.

Mindy: Yeah.

Melanie: Just because you want the door to be open right now. If that door opened, it might have worked out worse. Maybe that piece of material wasn't as brilliant as the one that came four rounds later.

Mindy: Yep, that's absolutely right. And I say that all the time when I talk about my writing. If the first book that I ever written had been published, it would not have been a good thing. It wasn't good. It wasn't ready. I wasn't ready. I needed ten years. I had to become a better writer. There's there's no doubt about that.

Melanie: Absolutely. And, you know, we think we know, right? But I'm the best right now, right? But the truth of the matter is, and this is something else this book helps you with, is learning how to trust. That trauma, heartbreak, loss, and grief will get in the way of trust. So when you clear all that away, you know, there's this beautiful spiritual saying swaha, which means "and so it is." Where I am right now is where I am right now. I trust something greater than myself. I know that I'm not here alone, and I know that if I just keep allowing the magic that's in me to manifest outside of me, the within is the without. I will be taken on a journey. And probably a better journey than I ever could have imagined.

Mindy: That's the truth.

Melanie: Yeah.

Mindy: Last thing, why don't you let listeners know where they can find you online and also where they can find Unfinished Business, which released on August 8th.

Melanie: Absolutely. So for the book, you can go to Amazon. You can go to Barnes and Noble. Any of the majors, but you can also go to Unfinished Business the book dot com and order direct from there. It'll link you to all the stores that are carrying it at Unfinished Business dot com. To find me, you can reach me at work with Melanie Smith dot com. Work with Melanie smith dot com, or you can find me on Instagram at Melanie Smith official.

Mindy: Writer Writer Pants on Fire is produced by Mindy McGinnis. Music by Jack Korbel. Don't forget to check out the blog for additional interviews, writing advice and publication tips at Writer Writer Pants on Fire dot com. If the blog or podcast have been helpful to you or if you just enjoy listening, please consider donating. Visit Writer Writer Pants on Fire dot com and click “support the blog and podcast” in the sidebar.

Alexandra Bracken on Death of the Author, and How Family History Inspired Silver in the Bone

Mindy: Welcome to Writer Writer Pants on Fire, where authors talk about things that never happened to people who don't exist. We also cover craft, the agent hunt, query trenches, publishing, industry, marketing and more. I'm your host, Mindy McGinnis. You can check out my books and social media at mindymcginnis dot com and make sure to visit the Writer Writer Pants on Fire blog for additional interviews, query critiques and more as well as full transcriptions of each podcast episode at WriterWriterPants on Fire.com. And don’t forget to check out the Writer, Writer, Pants on Fire Facebook page. Give me feedback, suggest topics you’d like to hear discussed, and let me know if there is someone you’d love to see as a guest.

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Mindy: We're here with Alex Bracken, author of The Darkest Minds series and Lore. Of course, most of my listeners are going to be familiar with The Darkest Minds series, as it was also adapted to film and had an incredible amount of popularity. Alex's new book is called Silver in the Bone. It has a lot of different things that I'm personally super, super interested in related to it, such as the Arthurian classics, and also big, big interest for me? Genealogy, which I am absolutely fascinated with, and I want to follow up with you about the genealogy link in particular. But first, why don't you just tell us a little bit about Silver in the Bone?

Alex: This is my long cooking book, as I call it. It took a really long time to come together, and that's pretty unusual for me because once I have an idea, I'm running with it immediately. And I will brainstorm it, and I will figure out if it is like viable. And then if it's not viable, I drop it and it's on to the next idea. And if it is, I will immediately start writing it. But this book really took a while to just to cook. I'm trying to think of the best way to pitch it. I was really surprised by a lot of my professional trade reviews that cited it as being like dark fantasy horror. I was like, "I didn't write a horror novel." Like I'm... I'm such a weenie when it comes to anything related to horror. And it wasn't until I was talking to one of my author friends and kind of asking her how she would pitch this book... Because usually I'm pretty good at immediately identifying that, like, it's like X meets Y pitch. But for this one I had a really hard time, in part, because one of the obvious comps that I would use, I will not use because of the history with that author and all of that. So I made it very challenging for myself. This friend of mine was like, "Well, it's sort of like if Indiana Jones was a young woman and she set off to find something from Arthurian legend. So she crosses over into kind of this Arthurian mystical world, but it has like a dash of The Last of Us." And I was like, oh, so that's where the horror is coming from in all of these trade reviews. Because I hadn't really been thinking about it as a horror novel, but I can see now there is an essence of zombie, as I say, in the book. 

But it's really the story of a young woman who's grown up in this kind of hidden world of treasure hunters. The one thing that she is desperate to find but she can't is something powerful enough to break this horrible curse on her brother that's just slowly but surely consuming him. And so as like fate and plot convenience would have it, one of these very powerful relics turns up and she finds out that her long missing guardian, who disappeared almost ten years before, may have vanished looking for this object - which is the Ring of Dispel from Arthurian legend. It's said to be capable of breaking any curse, any enchantment, and it was given to Lancelot by the Lady of the Lake, if you are an Arthurian person. But she immediately sets off to find this ring, and of course, has to work with her infuriatingly handsome and charming rival. Their search eventually takes them into the mystic Isle of Avalon. But Avalon is suffering its own terrible curse. And unfortunately for them, if they can even find the ring, they're going to be fighting to survive. So that is the very basic pitch.

Mindy: You mentioned a comp title that you don't necessarily want to use, and we will leave that unnamed. However, something that I think is a really interesting conversation, and it is something that I personally struggle with as well. When we talk about art and we talk about the artist, I can go either way with it. I have a hard time when the artist, be it an author, a musician, a filmmaker, whatever they might be. If the artist, as a human being, is perhaps reprehensible, can we still enjoy the art that they have produced without feeling some sort of guilt? So that is a death of the author. Big question. What I use as an example in my own life is that I grew up loving film. Absolutely adore watching movies. It was probably my favorite pastime after reading as I was growing up, and in the 90s, Kevin Spacey was everything. If you were a serious person about film, you talked about Kevin Spacey...

Alex: Right. Yeah

Mindy: And how talented he was and how amazing he was. And now we know a lot of things about him in his personal life that are unacceptable. So that is something that I kind of struggle with now. Like, I cannot think about Kevin Spacey in any terms that are glowing or positive or even in some ways enjoy his work without having that little like shadow of a writer after it. And so given you mentioning a particular comp title that you yourself are not comfortable associating with your work, and I do not blame you at all, how do you feel about that? But even when it comes to your own work, do you want your readers to simply enjoy your art and perhaps not look for traces of you as a human being? Or attempt to learn more about you as a person? Where do you stand on this?

Alex: This is such an interesting question. It's something that I've been thinking about a lot lately because I am like the prime Harry Potter generation where I think I was the same age as Harry when the first Harry Potter book came out. So I really grew up with the Harry Potter books. Peak Millennial in that way. And so it's been really, really difficult to see the author, J.K. Rowling, say the things she is saying about the trans community, which I just vehemently do not agree with. This really interesting dynamic where when somebody asks me, like, what books did you read growing up? And what were your favorite books growing up? It's like, "Well, that's my answer. It's Harry Potter," but I don't feel right talking about them anymore. I don't feel comfortable. I mean, not that Harry Potter needs my promotion here, but like, it's it's still so popular. That's what's so wild to me, too. Is that, like, as much as people are talking about the things that J.K. Rowling has said, you know, those books are still perennial bestsellers. They just go and go and go on the sales front. So I don't know if people don't care or people don't know, but I have a really hard time now recommending them to younger readers who are just starting out, and I don't know how to feel. Actually, I don't feel good. I… I do know how I feel. I don't feel good about there being a new Harry Potter show, which is something that I would have loved all of those years ago. 

With this comp title that I don't want to name, it's not as popular as Harry Potter still is, and so I have made an effort not to talk about it at all, even though I've read it when I was... I think maybe a freshman in high school. And it had a huge impact on me. And I feel like many people who are listening to this will know what we're talking about. The author we're talking about has just like a horrible, horrible crime associated with her life. It just completely changed my relationship with that book, and it's not as popular as I was saying as Harry Potter is now. So I'm not going to, like talk about the book and give it a platform or anything like that. That's how I'm kind of choosing to address these things. So I personally have a really hard time separating the artist from whatever the form of artwork it is. I think because I put so much of myself in my stories, every character kind of has a little essence of me in it, even if it's just like my sense of humor or some random observation that I've had about life. I just  can't divorce the creator from the creation in a way that I think some people are able to. For me, I know how much I put into my own work, and I assume that's very similar for other creators too. So yeah, it's, it's always, um, really sad when it happens. It's really devastating to me that I feel like I can't talk about the series that had such an impact on me growing up and made me... You know, really reaffirmed me wanting to become a writer. And so... But at the same time, I can't support her, and I can't support the things that she said. I support the trans community, and I'm not going to feel sorry for myself that I can't talk about these things when trans people are suffering every single day. So I almost think, too, it's like even a little different. I don't know if you would agree with this. Like when it's an actor, you can still almost enjoy the movie around them? I don't know, because they play a part? Whereas like with the novel, it's like the novelist has created everything in relation to it.

Mindy: It's a good question because when an author creates a piece of work, typically that is going to be a vehicle that carries their own thoughts or worldview or beliefs in them, and it is an all encompassing thing. Whereas a film is more of a team effort. Our whole conversation doesn't have to be about this, but it is really interesting because this has been present in my life recently. I am dating a person that is very much an outdoorsman and listens to a lot of different podcasts that are about hunting and fishing and like all those things. And recently sent me a link to a podcast called the Bear Grease Podcast, and they had done a series of episodes. At this point in time, there was only one episode available, but it was about a book that is called The Education of Little Tree. And The Education of Little Tree is a book that has been used in classrooms, and it's been touted as this great Native American semi-biographical story about a Cherokee boy. It was on Oprah's book list for a long time, and everyone was just like, "Yes, this book is a wonderful representation of the Native American experience." It turns out that the author of The Education of Little Tree was actually terribly racist human being that was George Wallace's speechwriter.

Alex: Oh, my gosh.

Mindy: Yeah,

Alex: How have I never heard of this before?

Mindy: It's one of those things that just kind of has flown under people's radar. Everyone now that knows that part of the story has had to rethink The Education of Little Tree. Oprah took it off of her book list, and universities won't teach it. The same question comes into play. Is The Education of Little Tree still a worthy piece of literature? My answer on that one is a lot easier because the author was posing as a Native American when they were in fact a white person and a horribly racist one as well.

Alex: Oh geez.

Mindy: So that one becomes a little easier to, I believe, answer but complicated question, right? As I said, it's been present for me, pretty widely present for me, lately. I was just... Saturday night was hang out with my boyfriend, and he's a person that likes to just like shoot through YouTube and find little videos to watch. I don't know if you'll remember this. You're quite a bit younger than me. Mike Myers had his Austin Powers movies. In the very opening, I believe, of the third one was like a farce where it's the Austin Powers movie, but they're on the set of Austin Powers being made into a movie. And Steven Spielberg is directing it. Tom Cruise is playing Austin. Kevin Spacey is Dr. Evil. Uma Thurman is the love interest, and Danny DeVito is Mini-Me. And I'm like, Gosh, like the only person that survived this that I don't look at them and go, "Oh yeah, that person..." is Danny DeVito.

Alex: Oh my gosh.

Mindy: Man, like it was this really funny, farcical, five to six minute clip. And my boyfriend was laughing. He was like, "Man, that was really funny." And I was like, "You know, it was. But I couldn't laugh." Every single person in this, like, incredibly hilarious in the mid-90s little scene has now become associated with really negative things for me mentally and emotionally. So it's like...

Alex: Yeah.

Mindy: Whether or not they are representing themselves or a piece of art, I'm bringing a reluctance to it just because I see them.

Alex: One thing I think a lot about is everybody is an imperfect person. Everybody... The goal is to continue to learn and to continue to better yourself and to continue to become a better citizen of society. To be more generous and loving towards others. To expand your knowledge and sensitivities and all of that. And I know like in The Darkest Minds series, there are certain things that I would never write now. You know, however many... Gosh, over ten years later, I have like thankfully learned that these things are insensitive.

Mindy: Another example, and we will bring this topic to a close. But another example is J.D. Salinger. We've learned some things about J.D. Salinger that aren't terribly attractive. And should we stop teaching The Catcher in the Rye? I know a lot of especially young men that became readers simply because of The Catcher in the Rye. So it's tough. I don't expect you to have the answer, that's for sure.

Alex: I know. I was like, "Oh, gosh." I know this is something I think about a lot, though, too, because in my effort to be a better person, to write more sensitively and all of that, I've definitely made mistakes in my own books, and I try really hard to acknowledge them when they come up in conversation. I try not to shy away from them, and I think maybe that's a difference that's important to me. I don't know if it's going to be true for everybody else, but I think creators who can acknowledge that they've made missteps in the past, that they had, you know, unconscious bias and all of that as they were writing or creating or TV shows and movies that are really a product of their time. I think if you can acknowledge your growth and acknowledge that they are in some ways problematic, then that's a little bit different than discovering somebody has this like ongoing viewpoint that you just cannot support and won't support financially, or by talking about the project or anything like that. I think that is a little bit different because I do think one thing that sometimes is missing from discussions is the allowance for personal growth and somebody going on that sort of journey of realizing that they were wrong, like that doesn't necessarily happen overnight. So yeah, really, really tough topic, something that I think is very worthy of discussion, and I'm sure people listening to us will not agree and some people will agree and that's important too. So...

Mindy: That's okay. That's why it's a tough topic. I'm a fan. I need to correct myself really quickly. It was not Uma Thurman. It was Gwyneth Paltrow.

Alex: Oh, okay. I was like, "What did Uma do?"

Mindy: No, Uma's great.

Alex: I was trying to... I was like, hmm.

Mindy: You're like "Oh, no. Now I have to Google Uma."

Alex: I know. 

Mindy: I don't wanna know. 

Alex: I'm muting myself typing.

Mindy: I'm sorry I misspoke. I got my wrong 90s blonde in there. No, I'm sorry. It was Gwyneth Paltrow. And again, what I said about Uma still applies. Gwyneth being the least offensive of the crew, and Danny DeVito, to my mind, being as far as I know, a perfectly wonderful human being. So...

Alex: Yeah.

Mindy: Great conversation. I appreciate you going down that route with me. These are the things I think about. And of course, like, as you said, we as ourselves, as authors, we live in a different world now. Our lives are very open to the public whether we want them to be or not. We have to always be aware of every word that comes out of our mouths. And I find that to be a positive because it makes me think a little harder before I run my mouth, which is something that, you know, 44. Still working on it. Um.

Alex: Me too. Still working on it.

Mindy: I enjoy hard questions, so thank you.

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Mindy: Speaking of, though, about putting ourselves into our books and our own personal experiences... A lot of the new book, Silver in the Bone, was inspired by a deep dive that you took into your own genealogy and you discovered the squire... Is it Richard Cabell or Cabell?

Alex: In my family, we say Cabell. This story actually has quite a sad beginning. So my dad was the reason I loved history, that I got into fantasy. He was someone who, you know, when I would go in to say good night, he was always reading like a mass market fantasy novel. He was a really big Tolkien reader and all of that. And he was a Star Wars collector. So he was all about sci-fi fantasy, and he loved loved history. So my dad had been recently diagnosed with terminal cancer. And so we were talking one day, and he mentioned to me that like one of the things he always regretted not doing was looking into our family genealogy. That had been important to him. He had some pieces of it that he had kind of inherited from my grandmother and from other family relations on the Bracken side. And so I offered to basically put together the family tree for him and see if there were any really interesting ancestors that came up. 

It really is actually a privilege to be able to look into your family history. Not everybody is lucky enough to have these documents that go back and back and back through the centuries of just very basic, even birth and death records have been denied to many people. And there are certainly many branches of my family tree that I can't access because I don't speak Greek or I don't speak German or the church in Greece burned down with all the birth and death records and marriage records. It really reminded me, like how quickly we can lose our family history. Oftentimes within a generation or two, if we're not really sharing these stories and sharing this sort of research that we do. I went back through his side of the family tree, the Brackens, and I could not do the German side of that family. Unfortunately, because I think that would have been a totally different piece. But I then switched over to my mom's side and my mom's side turned up this really interesting ancestor. He's my eight times great uncle. His name is Squire Richard Cabell. So thankfully I'm not a direct ancestor. Um, he has his own Wikipedia page. I encourage you to read it. It's really actually quite funny because all of this is kind of presented as fact. But he was known as this very monstrously evil man. 

He lived in the 17th century in Devon. At the time, the villagers were convinced he had sold his soul to the devil. And there were all of these stories that sprung up around his death about how the night he died or the night of his burial, these, like, phantom pack of hounds came running across the moors, howling and barking at his window or at his tomb. And how, like on the anniversary of his death, he would come back. Or the villagers would see Richard Cabell out walking with these hounds on the moors. And so I am immediately obsessed with this story. If you are a Sherlock Holmes fan, supposedly this is one of the possible origins of The Hound of the Baskervilles. It's one of the legends that guess fed into that story. And so this sent me kind of down this research rabbit hole of looking into the black dog folklore of the British Isles, the Wild Hunt. And then I sort of like backed into, I say, a lot of really early Arthurian lore from the Welsh tradition. And so I had all of these various pieces of really interesting folklore, but I didn't have a story idea for it. So it took a really long time for, you know, the characters to arrive and the plot conflict to arrive. And then once they did, it was... I was off and running. But it did take a long time, and it was sparked by that very strange ancestor.

Mindy: That's fascinating. I also have a very interesting, if not quite as illustrious, but have interesting stories in my genealogy as well that do tie into my fiction, although I did not realize this until after the fact.

Alex: Oh, interesting.

Mindy: My family's also difficult to trace because on my Irish side, in the great tradition of Irish people, a lot of people got drunk and had horrible fights with their father and then just was too proud to ever reconcile it. So...

Alex: Oh!

Mindy: That happened like 3 or 4 times.

Alex: Oh, no.

Mindy: Very quickly, within like three generations. My grandmother was adopted, and my grandfather on my dad's side was no longer speaking to anyone on his side of the family. I come to find out later on that my grandmother was in an orphanage because her mother died in an insane asylum.

Alex: Oh my gosh.

Mindy: And her father died in a prison.

Alex: Wow.

Mindy: Yeah. And I found this out after the fact. I had written A Madness So Discreet, which, of course, takes place in an insane asylum. The mother was just incapable because of alcoholism. Was she in an asylum for that reason? Or was there truly a mental issue? And interestingly enough, HIPAA laws still apply. So even though her medical records exist, and I am a direct descendant. I cannot access them. And it's something that I have had conversations with various people in the medical and also the historical community, and they're just like, "Nope, that's that's going to be closed to you forever." And I'm like...

Alex: Wow.

Mindy: You know what it's like as a genealogist.

Alex: Yeah.

Mindy: But I want to know the answer.

Alex: Yeah, that's interesting. I had no idea that the laws were quite that ironclad, but I guess it respects her privacy. But yeah, from, you know, a genealogy point of view... Even from a family health point of view, that's also very frustrating.

Mindy: Absolutely. And that's the avenue that it interests me for various reasons. But also, as you said, a family history point of view. I myself am a person that struggles with depression and anxiety. And so I was like, "hey, it would be kind of cool to know what specifically her diagnosis was." And everybody that I had spoken to that was any type of gatekeeper along the way was like, "Yeah, no." Going back to talking about Silver in the Bone, and you had mentioned this one cooked for ten years. I love that. I think it's a wonderful message for writers who are listening. I personally dislike the overnight success stories very much. They're hard to hear sometimes. So I really enjoy the fact that this cooked for ten years, but also your tenacity and hanging on to it for ten years.

Alex: I think if you can get an overnight success, that is a very wonderful thing to have. And I do not begrudge overnight successes. They are successes, but except in very rare cases, I think the overnight success is a little bit of a myth because even somebody who is right out of the gates, very successful with their first book, has spent years writing for the most part. This is obviously not true for absolutely everybody, but they've put in a lot of work that you don't see. And in my case, a lot of people thought that The Darkest Minds was my debut, but it wasn't my debut novel. My debut novel was a little book called Brightly Woven. It was like a very cute, kind of almost cozy-ish. Now I feel like it would be considered pre-teen because of how dark and and how mature YA has gotten just as an age group. But it was a very sweet book. It was published by Egmont USA, which was brand new to the scene and then closed shortly thereafter. Unfortunately, Egmont's US arm did not work out and so the rights reverted back to me. But it sold okay. It definitely was the sort of thing where because I had fans of that book, they were willing to follow me then to The Darkest Minds. So it wasn't like I started from zero in terms of trying to get readers interested in my book. 

But I often tell debut authors that feel so much pressure to hit the list... There is something to be said about building your audience and your readership with every single book. That slow and steady pace of building and building and building is just as worthy of a path as immediately breaking out and having this huge success right from the get go. And obviously that huge success right from the get go comes with its own problems because then you feel the pressure to replicate that with whatever you do next and often times the success of that big series is down to a lot of factors that are pure luck. It's like the right book at the right time. Got into the hands of the right editor. Got into the hands of the right publisher. Happened to hit, like I was saying, an opening in the market that maybe the author themselves did not even predict. I think there is something to be said about slowly but surely kind of building that readership book over book. Although now that I've said that, I was lucky enough to enter the industry all the way back in 2010. So I think it is a little bit harder now that the market is so saturated. There are so many books out there. I think it is much harder and there is more pressure on debut authors. I don't know if you would agree with that or not.

Mindy: I do. I also think with the shifting ideas about publicity and marketing, you know, social media. You know. I mean, I.. I came up in 2013 and it's like social media has changed so drastically from what it used to be. And everyone's scrambling, and ARCs don't really matter anymore. And book trailers used to matter, and now they don't. Who fucking knows? It's such a dog and pony show. I just. I'm just going to write the book and hope it does well.

Alex: Yeah. Honestly, that's really all that you can do. That's something that I also emphasize a lot to debut authors. It's like TikTok is obviously been huge for the publishing industry, and I know when I was on tour recently, a lot of the Barnes and Noble managers I was talking to really credit booktok for creating a whole new generation of readers and really helping the whole retail chain, basically. And so I think it has its positives for sure. But one of the drawbacks I know is that if you are on that platform, it's totally gamified. So you have to like constantly be churning out all of this content in order for the algorithm to keep promoting your videos to then help you promote your books. And most authors I know do not have the time to do that, and they do not have the attention bandwidth. They do not want to spend a lot of their creative energy making these videos. I think if you find it really enjoyable and fun, it's absolutely worthwhile. But the best thing that you can do is just write the next book and continue to write the next book and pour your heart into that. And let the algorithm, the readers that are on booktok, do the work of promoting your book. I think that's ultimately what helps books go viral. It's not anything authors can really do on their end. It's what the reader... How the readers respond to it, and if they're posting videos about it, that's sort of, I think what ultimately helps promote books there. But yeah, the social media landscape has changed so, so much. It's really wild.

Mindy: Last thing. Why don't you let listeners know where they can find the new book Silver in the Bone, and also where they can find you online?

Alex: All right. Well, hopefully you can find it wherever books are sold here in the US, and I think in the UK, Australia, and New Zealand, it's all out. And in Canada. And then if you want to find me online, I am at Alex Bracken on both Twitter, although who knows how long Twitter will be here with us. I'm at Alex Bracken on Instagram. I'm even on TikTok at Alexandra Bracken since somebody took my at Alex Bracken handle. So I was not quick enough to join TikTok.

Mindy: I know. I'm Mindy McGinnis author on Instagram because apparently there's like 38 of us believe it or not.

Mindy: Writer Writer Pants on Fire is produced by Mindy McGinnis. Music by Jack Korbel. Don't forget to check out the blog for additional interviews, writing advice and publication tips at Writer Writer Pants on Fire dot com. If the blog or podcast have been helpful to you or if you just enjoy listening, please consider donating. Visit Writer Writer Pants on Fire dot com and click “support the blog and podcast” in the sidebar.

Melissa Landers on How Mental Health Impacts Your Writing & The Hit Or Miss of SciFi

Mindy:   Welcome to Writer Writer Pants on Fire, where authors talk about things that never happened to people who don't exist. We also cover craft, the agent hunt, query trenches, publishing, industry, marketing and more. I'm your host, Mindy McGinnis. You can check out my books and social media at mindymcginnis dot com and make sure to visit the Writer Writer Pants on Fire blog for additional interviews, query critiques and more as well as full transcriptions of each podcast episode at WriterWriterPants on Fire.com. And don’t forget to check out the Writer, Writer, Pants on Fire Facebook page. Give me feedback, suggest topics you’d like to hear discussed, and let me know if there is someone you’d love to see as a guest.

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Mindy: We're here with Melissa Landers who is a fellow Ohioan and an author that has had a really interesting career path. One of the reasons why I wanted to have Melissa on the show is because she has not had the traditional path in a lot of ways. She has experimented, and she has done offshoots, and she has had lapses in her publishing career. And I think it's very important to talk about those careers as well. It's something that aspiring authors always wanna hear about - the overnight successes and people that hit the list and continue to hit the list and always do well. And the truth is that that is a very, very, very small percentage of people. Even continuing to publish is very, very difficult. For example, in my debut group of 2013, which was both YA and middle grade authors... Recently I was having a conversation with someone who was also a fellow lucky 13, and they said, "Hey, have you ever gone back and looked at our group and the people that we debuted with and done the math on how many are still traditionally publishing? Quite a few have found success in other arenas, but in the traditional publishing world have you ever gone back and looked?" And I was like, "No, I haven't." And just out of curiosity, I did, and I'm gonna take a stab at the numbers because I didn't write it down, and I'm not gonna take the time to go do that again. But I'm gonna say there were roughly 65 of us that were in this loosely knit group of debut YA and middle grade authors in 2013. And at the time that I looked, which might have been two or three years ago, I think maybe eight of us.

Melissa: Oh. Seriously?

Mindy: Yeah... Were still in the trad pub world. That's one of the reasons why I wanted to have you on here because you have had hiccups, as you refer to them, in your career, but you keep coming back. So if you would just like to tell the audience just like a brief overview of your career and what it's been like.

Melissa: Well, when I first started writing, Alienated was the first book I ever wrote. And I was very, very lucky that it actually sold and it did super, super well. But I also was publishing adult contemporary romance under a pen name at that time, and I couldn't decide which I liked more. I didn't know which would take off better, and so for a long time I tried to do both. I do not recommend that unless you're just a naturally prolific author who spews awesome words without effort, because for me, it did burn me out. Looking back, if I could do it over again, I would have stuck to just YA sci-fi and spent all of my time and my resources simply on creating Melissa Landers as a brand. Because by trying to launch Melissa Landers and Macy Beckett, I was dividing and conquering myself, so there's lesson number one. I think I am up to 14 novels that are out or slated for publication through 2023, but I might be miscounting. I've been busy. You just may not have seen the fruits of my labor, because again - two different pen names. That's the first lesson that I would impart. Choose a name. Choose a genre. Choose a market. Invest in that brand.

Mindy: You and I met at different various writers conferences around Ohio. Ohio actually has quite a few writers, and it's got many book festivals and conferences that happen a lot. And so we do have a pretty tight-knit group of writers. And I remember when you were writing under Macy Beckett as well as your real name as a YA sci-fi author, because I believe we actually met at a conference that was partially romance-driven because if I remember correctly one of the big draws of that conference was that they had dudes that were cover models there.

Melissa: Was it Lori Foster's reader author get together?

Mindy: That's exactly what it was.

Melissa: That conference was the best. I miss it so much.

Mindy: Yes, that was fun. It is not my genre. It's not my niche. It was just a conference that was nearby, and any kinda writing conference is gonna have something for you if you're a writer. And I remember showing up and there were just like… ripped dudes just standing in the lobby just kind of flexing their pecks on and off, and I was just kind of like "maybe I should write romance." I remember you trying to take that, that two-pronged approach, and while, as you're saying, you wish that you had not necessarily been trying to do that at the same time, you learn from it. But also, man, all the skills that you picked up as an indie author before indie was huge, I'm sure that that's useful.

Melissa: Well, I actually wasn't indie. My first three romance novels were with Sourcebooks and my second two were with Penguin Random House. Now, I did get all of those rights reverted to me, and I put them up on... What is it? Kindle Unlimited. I haven't done a very good job really pushing those titles 'cause I'm not currently writing them. The only project that I did that was kind of not full indie more like a hybrid, was United, the third book in the Alienated series. Alienated did amazing. It earned out its advance like twice over. Invaded... The last time I looked I was like a whisper away from earning out on that. Because trilogies were not doing so well in the YA market at the time, Disney said if you do a third book we're only gonna put it out in ebook only. No print. Not even print on demand, and that was a deal breaker for me. So I partnered with a small publisher to get United out in hard cover. Did the cover design. I contracted out editorial. It was a lot of work, but I was really, really pleased with how it turned out.

Mindy: For listeners, just to clarify, when Melissa is saying that she earned out on Alienated what that means is that she earned her advance back, and it sounds like then again. That tells you how extraordinarily successful Alienated was. And if you're a whisper away from earning out on the sequel, that shows your read through and the success of Alienated being so great. So yeah, you had great success in the trad YA world right out of the gate with your first book with your name on it in that realm. And you were also writing in sci-fi, which had a moment, and as you're saying, trilogies were suddenly like a bad word. At first that was all you were ever supposed to do is write trilogies, and then, you weren't anymore. I have multiple friends that came out 2013, 2014 who were supposed to have trilogies and were asked, "Hey, do you think you could wrap it up in two? Because trilogies aren't hot anymore." So talk to me a little bit about how things changed career wise for you after you came out of the gate so hard with the first two books in this series. You improvised and did your third one on your own, and then what happened next for you?

Melissa: Alright, so we have Alienated, Invaded, United - that series nice, tied up in a little bow. My next series was Starflight, and that did extremely well too. Starfall, which is the sequel... Not as well. And so Disney said, "No more in this series. Give us something new." So I did. I decided to take a stab at writing high fantasy, and I came up with a proposal for a book called The Half King which is about a failed oracle who has to leave the temple where she's lived at since birth and travel to the palace to serve the Half King - a charming man who serves his kingdom by day and turns to shadow at sunset. Now, I sold this proposal to my former editor, not my current editor, my former editor, on... Let's see, three chapters and a synopsis. So about 50 pages. And she loved it. The whole team loved it. They sold in a two-book, six-figure deal. Currently, it is my only six-figure deal, and so this felt like a big career high for me. Now, I had a phone call with my editor after selling the proposal. I always like to do that, just to ask if there's any changes they wanna see as I complete the manuscript. "We love it. Just one thing. Do you think you can set it in space?"

Mindy: Oh my god.

Melissa: There was a disconnect when it came to expectations. What I did not expect to happen and what completely knocked me sideways was for my editor to completely reject the manuscript. I gave my publisher two different books. I did IPs. The first one, Blastaway, which was my only middle grade release, and it's super cute. I'm very proud of it. It's basically Home Alone in space. And then I gave them Lumara, which just released last month, which was pitched to me as Crazy Rich Asians but with witches. And again, so fun. So fun. My first experience with an unreliable narrator. And so I gave them those two books to replace the books in The Half King, and then my agent eventually sold The Half King elsewhere. I've since re-written it as new adult fantasy with lots of sexy sex.

Mindy: Nice.

Melissa: And it works so much better that way, but this stumble in The Half King completely interrupted my release schedule. The Half King was supposed to release in 2017, but it didn't. And then after Blastaway released, my editor left - went to a different publishing house. I had to wait for a new editor and then Covid happened, and my new editor had just said to my agent, "Hey, does Melissa like witches? I might have a great idea for her." But before we could get it approved, Covid happened and there were so many editors on furlough that they literally could not form an acquisitions committee.

Mindy: Oh.

Melissa: So for all of Covid, I was stuck. I had a contracted book, but I could not move forward on it. It was maddening, and that created an even bigger gap. And so Lumara just released last month and Blastaway released in 2018. A four-year gap in releases! And because publishing moves so slowly and because projects that are contracted now will not see the light of day for two years, just the slightest little stumble and bam, you have a many year gap in your release schedule.

Mindy: Absolutely, you do. That's something that almost happened to me with my third book, not necessarily that large of a gap, but I would have had a year without a release. With only two books out, that would not have been good. Long story short, there was a miscommunication. As you were saying, editors leave. They hop around, and my acquiring editor for my third book, which was A Madness So Discreet, had left Harper and had gone to a different publishing house. And there was a miscommunication to me about the due date for my first draft. I was given a date, and I was like, "Oh great. I have plenty of time." And the date that I was given was the date that it had to go to copy edits.

Melissa: Oof.

Mindy: Yeah, and I thought it was my first draft due date. And when they did hire my new editor, who's Ben Rosenthal, who is still my editor - we've done, I think, 10 books together now. Ben called me, and that was the very first conversation I had with my new editor... Was that he called me and was like, "Hey, I'm Ben, and I'm really excited to work with you and I loved Not A Drop to Drink. And I'm ready to read this manuscript. Whenever you can send it, please do." And I was like, "Oh, well, I mean I will, but I haven't written it yet, buddy. It's not due until this certain date." And he was like, "Oh, that's not... That's not accurate." I was just like, "Wait, what?" I had three weeks to write the book. They were like, look, you're not in breach of contract. There was a miscommunication on our end. We are sorry. You are not in breach, but we do need the book in three weeks. Or we'll take... You take a year off. And I was like, "Uhh. Well, this is how I make a living. So not taking your off. Gonna write a book in three weeks." And so that's what I did. I understand that it's pretty good. I can't tell you what happens in that book. I wrote it in a fugue state. You're right. Those lags. You can have that happen. You can have those gaps in your career, and because of the fact that there is such a long lead time in publishing, in traditional publishing, that gap, even if you have one stumble, it's gonna cost you two years maybe. How did you keep your readers aware of you as an individual? And if you do continue to use social media and a newsletter, how do you keep your readers at least aware that you exist for those four years?

Melissa: Honestly, I kind of didn't. I focused on if I posted anything to the Gram, it was personal. Like, here's a picture of me on vacation. I wasn't just spewing monotonous pictures of my books because, for me anyway, as a reader of myself, I don't like to see too much repetition from authors that I follow. I know what your cover looks like. I don't need to see it 20 times in my feed. Plus, there's the issue that my readership were originally teenagers - 2014 when Alienated came out. They are grown now. In fact... Oh my gosh, what a mind freak. So on Instagram, I follow the original cover model from Alienated. He is now married with a baby. They're adults now. They're grown. I don't know how many of them are still reading YA as adults, but I'm gonna take a stab and say not a ton. So, I didn't see the sense in spinning my wheels and trying to hold on to a readership that was aging out of the market. I just kind of let things be organic. I posted some things about my ordinary life, and I let the rest go. And then I kind of just got started again once Lumara was in production to promote that. I watch other authors spin their wheels on social media trying so so hard to clutch at readers, and it's almost like the harder you try, the more inorganic it feels, and the more you lose.

Mindy: Absolutely. I just had a conversation yesterday morning with Beth Revis, and Beth and I were talking about exactly this because I personally have lost any affection or pride or connection that I ever had with social media. And one of the main reasons is because I went through a break-up, right? Oh, about two months before the pandemic. I went through a break-up of a relationship that had lasted for 12 years. So, it was very upsetting. I was gonna make it and I was gonna be okay, but I was not interested in tweeting about my book or my life. I was like, "Dude, my life is really shitty right now." It's like I don't have a lot to say, and I'm not gonna post pictures of my cat. I'm just laying in bed crying pretty often. So it's like, this is not part of my life right now. I'm not doing social media. And I had been someone that was very active, and if there was a new platform, I was like, "alright what's this?" and getting involved. I really invested my time into that, and I had two hours every morning blocked off where I just used social media and interacted with other people and was involved in conversations and making my own content. And I totally dropped, shut down everything. Not even a, "Hey, going through a hard time. I'm not gonna be around for a little while” post. Nothing for three months, and literally no one noticed. It did not affect my sales in any way whatsoever. And I was like, "Alright, then what am I doing here? What is the point of this?" 

And so I had that happen, which was just right before the pandemic, and then in the years that have followed, social media has changed very much from when you and I first started using it. It is now very picture and video-based, and it didn't used to be. Facebook and Twitter were the first platforms that I was active on, and it was, how clever are you with words? What can you do with words? I can utilize that. I am not dancing. I'm not lip syncing. I'm not pointing to words on a screen. I am 43. I don't give a shit. I don't know what's popular. I'm not gonna pick the right music. I'm not gonna... There's like none of it. None of it. I have continued now to just be like, You know what? I'm not interested. And I agree with you completely, that if I were to try any way, it would just be pathetic.

Melissa: Yeah, you can tell when it's inorganic and it's, as my teenager would say, cringey. I'm kind of like you not wanting to share hard times. There was no way five years ago that I was gonna be on social media and say, "Hey guys, you haven't heard from me because I wrote something so broken, my own editor doesn't wanna work with me." No, I was ashamed. I was very hurt. And that really taught me a lesson about how fragile my self-esteem is and how tightly bonded my self-esteem is to my creative process. I was unable to write for the longest time, and then when I finally could write, I was just a black hole of need for validation. My critique partner, Lorie Langdon, she's been on your podcast before.

Mindy: Yes.

Melissa: She can tell you every time I sent her a chapter, I would follow up, "is it okay? Does it suck? Does it suck?" And she would be like, "Oh my God, Mel. No. It doesn't suck. This is awesome. Stop." I like to think that I was this big tough badass. I am so not a big tough badass. I am like a little fragile flower made out of tissue paper.

Mindy: That was something I wanted to ask you about - was how did you recover? Not only talking about a career or maintaining your social media or the financial aspect. How do you recover emotionally?

Melissa: Time, honestly. Time was the only thing. Time and being able to get into a new project and watch that succeed. And by succeed, I don't mean in the market. Blastaway didn't sell super well, but I am so proud of it. It is freaking adorable, and I hate that it didn't do as well. But sci-fi, it is what it is. When you write sci-fi, you kind of have your hits and misses. For the longest time, I could not touch The Half King. The thing with The Half King is it's a beautiful book. It really is, and I'm not just saying that 'cause I wrote it. I think that when it releases in 2023 people who love high fantasy romance are gonna connect with it. But it has so much beauty in it, and I just knew that it deserved to be out in the world. But every time I would open the file, I would freak out and shut it down again. I could not work on the book. Last year when it sold again, and then I had a call with the editor and made a plan, and even kind of getting started on it, it felt... Oh, this is gonna sound so stupid, but it felt like revisiting trauma. And it took probably a month before I really got into the flow of things and began to truly enjoy the process and reconnect with those characters. It took a long time for me to get my mojo back for that project. Paper flower, fragile.

Mindy: No, of course it did. That makes perfect sense to me, and I don't think you're using the word trauma lightly. I will share what happened to me just this past summer. Starting last Christmas, I made the decision that I didn't think I needed to be on anti-depressants anymore. I had been on something for 15 years, and I was feeling good. And I'm in a great relationship, and my career is good. And you know, I've got a dog. I'm fine, right? So I slowly weaned, and the weaning process was great. I got myself completely off of the antidepressants that I had been on for a very long time. There was a window where I was okay, and then there was a much larger space of time when I just... What? It was bad. It was really bad. And I did not realize how quickly it was happening, and I did not realize how bad it was. And friends and family were like, "Mindy, you need to go back on a medication." And I was like, "No, I'm fine. Everything's fine. I'm fine. This is still just withdrawal." I was writing my 2024 release while I was basically having a nervous breakdown, and I didn't know it. I was aware that things were very wrong, but I just kept saying to myself that I am okay and this will pass. And it didn't. And I wrote my 2024 release, which is called Under This Red Rock, while I was going through the worst mental health period of my life. I wrote the book, and I turned it in, and I hit my deadline. And I emailed it to my editor, and I was like "Ben, here it is. This is not good. And I'm sorry, but I'm probably going crazy. And this is the best I can give you right now." And he was like, "Okay, alright." And he was like, "I'm sure that your version of horrible is probably a lot better than you think, and take care of yourself." 

I did end up going back on medication right around Thanksgiving. Ben had gotten back to me, and he had sent me my edit letter. And he was very kind, but my level of what I aim to turn in to my editor - that was not there. And I did give him a first draft. And it was a nine-page edit letter, and there were some pretty big problems. And, like you're saying, I can't work with this right now. And at that point, I had gotten back on medication, and I was going through the acclimation phase, which I still am. I can't do this right now. I didn't wanna read it. I didn't wanna open it up. I didn't wanna have anything to do with that manuscript because I felt so shitty while I was writing it, and I got myself into a much better mental space. I got back on medication, and I was able to do the edit. Like you said, even then, just the experience of reading it, it is almost a physical place that you go to and I had to go back there. For one thing, the book itself is heavily involved with a mental illness plot line. I was dealing with writing the fiction of it while also reliving how I had felt while I was writing it, and you're absolutely right. It's difficult.

Melissa: From the beginning, ever since Not A Drop to Drink, your brand is kind of dark and gritty, right? My brand is light, funny, and when you're in a bad mental place, guess how easy it is to write light and funny.

Mindy: Oh, I can't even imagine.

Melissa: My previous editor at Disney... One of the projects that I had pitched to her when I was trying to fulfill this last book on my contract was one of my 2023 releases. She rejected it because she felt like it was a better fit for the adult market, but my new editor at Hyperion absolutely loved it as much as I do. And it is very funny. It's basically like a Jessica Jones meets Veronica Mars. It's a murder mystery, and it is humor and sarcasm from start to finish. And I wrote it over the summer when the sun was out, and I didn't have seasonal depression. And I felt good, and life was good. And I was happy, and I was in a good place. And when I tell you that book just bloomed out of me effortlessly, it was the most fun I've ever had writing in my life. It's kind of miraculous what you can do when your mental health is in a good place.

Mindy: It is. It is. You're absolutely right about my brand and what I write. Obviously, I have no problem talking about mental illness, so I will just keep going. I've been thinking a lot about how I'm gonna talk about this book because it does have a major mental illness aspect for my main character, and I was not in a great place when I was writing it. And people have been asking me, "What do you have coming out next? What's going on next?" And I'm like, "Guys... " So I have a release in March of this year, of 2023, and it is my lightest, happiest - I mean, it's a murder mystery, don't get me wrong, and there's some dark things - but it is my lightest, happiest, and probably most hopeful book that I've ever written. And I wrote it, of course, while I was on medication. Just in a really good place. Things were... Everything was really good when I was writing it, and I actually remember working on that book, which is called A Long Stretch of Bad Days, when I was writing a darker scene or a more upsetting scene or something where my main character was not in a great place, I had to kind of work at it. You know sadness. You know how it feels, and I had to kind of dig for it. And writing my 2024 release, which is called Under This Red Rock, there might be three lines in it that are funny, because I do try to have a little bit of lightness somewhere in all of my books. My 2023 is actually funny. I just got my Kirkus review, and they made a comment about how funny it is. Yes, thank you. Because it's like I always try to have some funny in there, and that's not what I'm known for. My 2024 release I was in the total opposite place, mentally, where I was like, "Okay, you know what funny is, and you know what funny means, and you're able to make jokes, and you've made jokes before. So write something funny because you just wrote 30 pages of just deep dark black shit."

Melissa: The old advice - “butt in chair, hands on keys” - it's great if the rest of your life is also great. But if your life is falling apart around you, your emotions are in shambles, “butt in chair, hands on keys” doesn't yield the same output, and then that comes across on the page and all has to be re-written anyway.

Mindy: Let's talk about Lumara, which is your book that just came out last month. And that one is something, from my understanding, it has helped you get right back on to your trajectory and put you back on your path.

Melissa: Yes, yes, and Lumara is an IP. It was actually my editor's idea when she reached out right at the beginning of the pandemic and said, "Hey, does Melissa like witches?" I had just enough time to say Melissa loves witches and then the pandemic and everything went sideways.

Mindy: Yeah.

Melissa: But yeah, she said, I have this idea. It's an unreliable narrator. Magic. This island with living properties, and I was sold immediately. And so it was so much fun to plot the book with her assistance and to explore magic in a modern day setting. So Lumara is set in a world where magic is real, and everybody knows it's real. It's not hidden. Like in Harry Potter. Magic is real. We all know it. And people who can do magic are called mystics, and they are treated like modern day celebrities. There's Mystegram. There's mystecon - you know, kinda like comicon only just for magic - where you can go and you can buy spells and you can get healed. And so this is the world you live in, but the main character, Talia, hates mystics. Hates them because she had a really bad experience and was basically ripped off of her whole life savings from one. Everybody knows she hates mystics. She won't shut up about it, and then one day she learns that her boyfriend, who she loves very, very much, is not only a mystic, but the son and heir to the most wealthy, powerful, mysterious mystic family in the world. And his cousin is getting married, and he can bring a date. And he wants Talia to come home to his private island with him and meet the family. But once she gets there, all hell breaks loose. It's an unreliable narrator. So if I say too much, I spoil it. But it's a mystery. Murder, generational curses, magic, love, betrayal - all my favorite things.

Mindy: Would you like to mention your 2024 release?

Melissa: Oh, yeah. I would love to. My 2023 releases... The Half King should be coming along fall/winter - I'm not really sure - from Red Tower Books. Again, this will be my first new adult release. Sex on the page - explicit. So not for my younger teen readers.

Mindy: I'm ready.

Melissa: And then my Hyperion release will be December 5th of 2023, and that's called Make Me A Liar. And that's the one that I said was the most fun book I've ever written. Basically a teenage girl with the power of transferable consciousness hires herself out for side hustles, but while she's in the body of a client someone uses her body to commit murder in public. She has to prove that even though her body committed the crime, her mind was not in it at the time.

Mindy: Wow, that's fascinating. I love that.

Melissa: Well, you know, I can't just write a normal murder mystery. It has to have some kind of weirdness in it.

Mindy: So last thing. Why don't you let readers know where they can find you online, and then also where they can get Lumara.

Melissa: Perfect, yes. You can find me online at Melissa dash Landers dot com, and you can sign up for my email newsletter there. And I promise it's not spammy. I only send out a newsletter when I have a new release launching. You can find me on all the usual social media sites: Instagram, Facebook, Twitter. As far as Lumara, you can order that from your retailer of choice. And right now, Make Me A Liar and The Half King should also be available for pre-order. So, if either of those titles sounded interesting to you, I hope you'll preorder them.

Mindy:     Writer Writer Pants on Fire is produced by Mindy McGinnis. Music by Jack Korbel. Don't forget to check out the blog for additional interviews, writing advice and publication tips at Writer Writer Pants on Fire dot com. If the blog or podcast have been helpful to you or if you just enjoy listening, please consider donating. Visit Writer Writer Pants on Fire dot com and click “support the blog and podcast” in the sidebar.